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Mello,Sílvia Conceição Reis Pereira; Oliveira,Roberto Rodrigues de; Pereira,Marcelo Maia; Rodrigues,Eliane; Silva,Willian Nascimento; Seixas Filho,José Teixeira de. |
ABSTRACT Despite the technological progress in frog farming, issues related to the environment, biosafety, and the use of technologies that minimise environmental impacts are frequently neglected by farmers. With the goal of developing a low-cost technology for reuse and preservation of water quality, an anaerobic filtering system combined with an aerobic filtering system was implemented in the grow-out sector in the Frog Culture Research Unit at Fundação Instituto de Pesca do Estado do Rio de Janeiro (FIPERJ). The filtering system received the effluent from six pens of frogs that were populated with 362 frogs in different development phases. The efficiency of the filtering system was evaluated by an analysis of the water before and after passing through... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Frog farming; Effluent treatment; Environmental preservation; Local development.. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-70542016000100067 |
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Scott, Robert R.; Sinden, Jack A.. |
Australian policies to preserve native vegetation on farms rest on mandatory regulations without compensation, whereas policies in most OECD countries rest on voluntary conservation with compensation. In New South Wales, the Native Vegetation Conservation Act 1998 restricts farmers from clearing native vegetation on their own freehold land, and offers no compensation. The Act may therefore impose opportunity costs, or losses in income, on landholders. These opportunity costs are estimated for a case study property in the Hunter Valley of New South Wales, and these results are then generalised to assess the broad trade-offs between development and preservation. The losses in income appear to vary between 5 and 10 per cent of annual income, depending on... |
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper |
Palavras-chave: Native vegetation; Environmental preservation; Opportunity cost.; Land Economics/Use. |
Ano: 1999 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/12938 |
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