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Salmonella Gallinarum virulence in experimentally-infected Japanese quails (Coturnix japonica) Rev. Bras. Ciênc. Avic.
Rocha-e-Silva,RC; Cardoso,WM; Teixeira,RSC; Albuquerque,ÁH; Horn,RV; Cavalcanti,CM; Lopes,ES; Gomes Filho,VJR.
Salmonella Gallinarum is the agent of fowl typhoid in poultry and infects mainly adult galliforms, causing significant economic losses in poultry production. Because quails are susceptible to this disease and quail production is becoming increasingly important in Brazil, this study was carried out to evaluate the virulence of Salmonella Gallinarum strain to quails. The inoculum was prepared from S. Gallinarum strain resistant to nalidixic acid. Forty eight 16-week-old Japanese quails were randomly distributed in three groups. Before the experiment, cloacal swabs were collected from all birds in order to confirm they were free from Salmonella spp. Cloacal swabs and fecal samples were collected on days 03, 06, 09, 12, and 15 post-inoculation. Birds that died...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Experimental inoculation; Mortality; Re-isolation; Salmonella Gallinarum.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2013000100007
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Co-infections with bovine herpesvirus type 5 and bovine viral diarrhoea virus Arq. Bras. Med. Vet. Zootec.
Spilki,F.R.; Silva,T.C.; Esteves,P.A.; Teixeira,M.B.; Batista,H.B.C.R.; Chiminazzo,C.; Driemeier,D.; Franco,A.C.; Roehe,P.M..
During a series of experiments attempting to reproduce clinically apparent bovine herpesvirus type 5 (BoHV-5) infections, a group of calves was inadvertently infected with bovine viral diarrhoea virus (BVDV). Another group of calves was infected with BoHV-5 only. This paper reports the outcome of such infections. Two out of six calves solely infected with BoHV-5 displayed moderate to severe clinical signs. Three out of four calves of the group co-infected with BoHV-5 and BVDV developed severe clinical signs, two of them died. BoHV-5 virus was isolated to higher titres and for a longer period from the group of calves infected with both viruses. These results suggest that BVDV may enhance clinical signs induced by BoHV-5 and may also play a role in extending...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: BoHV-5; BVDV; Co-infection; Experimental inoculation.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352006000500001
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