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Stadler, M.; Fournier, J.; Gardt, S.; Peršoh, D.. |
The xylariaceous genus Rhopalostroma comprises a small conglomerate of stromatic, angiospermassociated pyrenomycetes, which have so far exclusively been reported from the palaeotropics, above all from tropical Africa and South Asia. Morphological and chemotaxonomic studies had suggested their close relationship to the genera Daldinia and Hypoxylon. However, those results were mainly based on herbarium specimens, and no molecular phylogenetic data were available on Rhopalostroma. During a foray in Côte d’Ivoire, fresh material of R. angolense was collected, cultured and studied by microscopic methods and by secondary metabolite profiling using high performance liquid chromatography coupled with diode array and mass spectrometric detection. In addition, ITS... |
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor |
Palavras-chave: Ascomycota; Chemosystematics; Extrolites; Fungi; Rhopalostroma; Xylariales. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/532173 |
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Houbraken, J.; Wang, L.; Lee, H.B.; Frisvad. |
Subgenera and sections have traditionally been used in Penicillium classifications. In the past, this sectional classification was based on macro- and microscopic characters, and occasionally supplemented with physiological and/or extrolite data. Currently, 25 sections are accepted, largely based on phylogenetic data. Certain sections of subgenus Penicillium were never studied in detail using a multigene sequence approach combined with phenotypic, ecological and extrolite data. Based on a combined partial β-tubulin (BenA), calmodulin (CaM) and RNA polymerase II second largest subunit (RPB2) multigene sequence dataset, we introduce two new sections (Osmophila and Robsamsonia) in subgenus Penicillium and synonymize section Digitata with section Penicillium.... |
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor |
Palavras-chave: Aspergillaceae; Extrolites; Food spoilage; Phylogeny; Taxonomy. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/610495 |
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Samson, R.A.; Houbraken, J.; Varga, J.; Frisvad, J.C.. |
Byssochlamys and related Paecilomyces strains are often heat resistant and may produce mycotoxins in contaminated pasteurised foodstuffs. A comparative study of all Byssochlamys species was carried out using a polyphasic approach to find characters that differentiate species and to establish accurate data on potential mycotoxin production by each species. Phylogenetic analysis of the ITS region, parts of the â-tubulin and calmodulin genes, macro- and micromorphological examinations and analysis of extrolite profiles were applied. Phylogenetic analyses revealed that the genus Byssochlamys includes nine species, five of which form a teleomorph, i.e. B. fulva, B. lagunculariae, B. nivea, B. spectabilis and B. zollerniae, while four are asexual, namely P.... |
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor |
Palavras-chave: Byssochlamys; Emodin; Eurotiales; Extrolites; Heat resistance; Mycophenolic acid; Paecilomyces; Patulin. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/532420 |
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