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Xu, Jianchu; Center for Mountain Ecosystem Studies, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences; World Agroforestry Centre, China Program ; J.C.Xu@CGIAR.ORG; Lebel, Louis; Unit for Social and Environmental Research, Chiang Mai University; llebel@loxinfo.co.th; Sturgeon, Janet; Department of Geography, Simon Fraser University; sturgeon@sfu.ca. |
The landscape of Mengsong, southwest China, was biologically diverse until recently due to historical biogeographical processes overlain by the swidden-cultivation practices of the Hani who migrated there several centuries ago. Our research sought to understand how the Hani adjusted their livelihoods to new policies, markets, and technologies, and the consequences for biodiversity conservation. We combined landscape, plot, and household surveys, interviews, and reviews of secondary documents, to reconstruct the major changes and responses to challenges in the social–ecological system over previous decades. Significant changes from closed to open canopy of secondary-forest vegetation took place between 1965–1993 and from open-canopy... |
Tipo: Peer-Reviewed Reports |
Palavras-chave: Biodiversity; Cash crops; Conservation and development; Culture; Fallow management; Hani people; Livelihoods; Monoculture; Swidden landscape. |
Ano: 2009 |
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BRAZ,G.B.P.; ANDRADE JR.,E.R.; NICOLAI,M.; LOPEZ OVEJERO,R.F.; CAVENAGHI,A.L.; OLIVEIRA JR.,R.S.; CHRISTOFFOLETI,P.J.; PEREIRA,A.T.A.; CONSTANTIN,J.; GUIMARÃES,S.C.. |
ABSTRACT: Post-harvest cotton stalk control is mandatory in many cotton producing countries, and the major methods used for this practice are mechanical and chemical (glyphosate and 2,4-D as the most usual herbicides applied), or a combination of both. However, the adoption of glyphosate-resistant cotton varieties by growers have required the development of alternative chemical treatments. Six trials were conducted to evaluate systems combining mowing and chemical control of glyphosate-resistant cotton stalks. Experiments conducted in 2014 were installed in randomized complete block design with nineteen treatments and four replicates. In 2015, the experiments were also conducted in randomized complete block design with eleven treatments and four... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Crop residues; Fallow management; Herbicides; Transgenic plants. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-83582019000100260 |
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