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Registros recuperados: 23
Primeira ... 12 ... Última
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Situación socio económica y ambiental de los productores de Acatzingo Puebla por el derrame de hidrocarburo en suelos agrícolas. 32
Rivera Pineda, Franklin.
En el presente estudio se aborda el siniestro ocurrido en el municipio de Acatzingo, Puebla en enero del año 2002. El derrame afectó aproximadamente 50 ha de cultivo, con efectos socioambientales, económicos y de producción en familias campesinas del municipio. Para conocer su impacto ocho años después, se encuestaron 159 productores con características socioeconómicas y productivas similares, 80 con terrenos afectados por el siniestro y 79 no afectados directamente, con el propósito de comparar respuestas en el tiempo. El promedio de hectáreas para cultivo por productor es de 1.7 ha con una media de 0.5 a 0.9 ha que les fueron contaminadas. El estudio mostró que 46.3% de los productores afectados opinó que los suelos aún están contaminados pero un 74% de...
Palavras-chave: Contaminación de suelos agrícolas; Cultivo; Campesino; Derrame de hidrocarburos; Desastre natural; Impacto ambiental; Ingresos; Producción; Salud; Contamination of agricultural soils; Farming; Farmer; Oil spill; Natural disaster; Environmental impact; Income; Production; Health; EDAR; Estrategias para el Desarrollo Agrícola Regional; Doctorado.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10521/657
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Efecto del subprograma de apoyo a los proyectos de inversión rural (PAPIR) en productores que recibieron bienes de capital durante el periodo 2002-2007 en la Región Libres, Puebla, México. 32
Soto Reyes, Vianey.
El Subprograma de Apoyo a los Proyectos de Inversión Rural (PAPIR), fue un programa diseñado para fomentar la inversión en bienes de capital de la población rural elegible a través del apoyo para la puesta en marcha de proyectos productivos que posibiliten la aplicación de tecnologías apropiadas, la reconversión productiva, el acopio, acondicionamiento y transformación para fortalecer la comercialización de la producción primaria, la generación de empleo rural y de servicios, así como su posicionamiento en los mercados. El objetivo del estudio es determinar el efecto que tuvo el bien de capital recibido por los productores sobre sus actividades productivas agrícolas, pecuarias o de servicios. El sitio de estudio estuvo integrado por 8 municipios que...
Palavras-chave: Agricultura; Beneficiario; Campesino; Prácticas medioambientales; Tipo de apoyo; Agriculture; Beneficiary; Environmental practices; Farmer; Type of support; Maestría; Estrategias para el Desarrollo Agrícola Regional; EDAR.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10521/611
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A pesquisa agropecuária e as comunidades. 14
VIVALLO PINARE, A. G.; SCHIFINO, A. C..
O objetivo definir intervenções técnicas que dêem resistência econômica, social e ecológica às explorações e que se integrem em um projeto de desenvolvimento.
Tipo: Folhetos Palavras-chave: Agropecuária; Comunidade; Relação; Farmer; Agricultor; Baixa Renda; Pesquisa; Farmers.
Ano: 1987 URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/156497
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Análise econômica de um experimento de síntese. 14
CALEGAR, G. M..
Instalacao em Filadelfia,BA em 1978 de um complexo de experimentos visando gerar e/ou adaptar tecnologias adequadas tecnica e economicamente para os pequenos e medios produtores que atuam em areas de media precipitacao no Tropico Semi-Arido, das culturas de milho e feijao.
Tipo: Folhetos Palavras-chave: Produtor rural; Agricultural economic; Small farmer; Bean; Farmer; Maiz; Milho; Economia; Economia Agrícola; Feijão; Pequeno Produtor; Tecnologia; Technology.
Ano: 1990 URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/132107
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Perfil sócio-econômico e tecnológico dos produtores de soja no Paraná. 14
DOSSA, D.; DIAS, S. V..
Amostragenm e coleta dos dados; Modelo de analise; Analise e discussao dos dados: Distribuicao e uso da terra; Infra-estrutura economica e social; Mao-de-obra; Maquinas, equipamentos e animais; Sistemas de producao; Indicadores de administracao rural; Cooperativismo; Tecnologia e uso de insumos; Calcario; Fertilizantes; Adubacao verde; Descompactacao do solo; Metodos de manejo dos solos; Rotacao de culturas; Alternativas de inverno no Parana; Manipulacao de produtos quimicos; Uso de herbicidas e principais ervas daninhas; Pragas de soja e produtos quimicos utilizados; Doencas da soja e seu controle; Perdas na colheita; Sementes de soja.
Tipo: Livros Palavras-chave: Aspecto economico e tecnologico; Economia rural; Brasil; Parana; Soybean; Economic aspect; Farmer; Production; Pesquisa Agrícola; Produtor; Produção; Soja; Agricultural research; Agricultural economics; Brazil.
Ano: 1989 URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/449478
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Linking Farmers to Markets: The Case of Grain Marketing Information in Western Kenya 31
Odendo, Martins; De Groote, Hugo.
Market liberalization created a situation where there are no guaranteed grain prices, no central information source and the need for marketing information increased. Unfortunately, most farmers have little or no access to marketing information. This study evaluates farmers’ perceptions of importance of marketing information; identifies farmers’ sources of grain marketing information; determine farmers’ confidence in and use of marketing information; and assesses determinants farmers’ willingness (WTP) to pay for marketing information. Data used in this study were generated using a structured questionnaire in a survey that covered a random sample of 120 households in traditionally grain surplus-and deficit zones of Kenya. The data were analyzed by...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Farmer; Grains; Logit; Markets.; Agricultural and Food Policy; Consumer/Household Economics; Demand and Price Analysis; Environmental Economics and Policy; Farm Management; Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety; Food Security and Poverty; International Relations/Trade; Marketing; Productivity Analysis; Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/52144
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Foreign Development Assistance to Agriculture and Food Security in Africa in the last Decade: Lessons for Tomorrow 31
Ehui, Simeon K.; Okike, Iheanacho.
There are well-founded fears that it is unrealistic to expect Africa to achieve the Millennium Development Goal 1 (MDG1) to eradicate extreme poverty and hunger and to halve the proportion of people who suffer hunger by 2015. Recent efforts of African governments to meet the MDG1 have resulted in a number of initiatives including the Comprehensive African Agricultural Development Programme (CAADP) framework that calls for 6% agricultural growth rates, the Maputo Declaration calling for 10% of total public spending to be on agriculture, and the 2006 Abuja Declaration calling for an increase in fertilizer use from 8 – 50 kg/ha by 2015. CAADP estimates that an average investment of US$18 billion/year will be required to trigger sufficient agricultural...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Africa; Millenium Development Goals; Agriculture; Farmer; Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety; Food Security and Poverty; Health Economics and Policy.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/52204
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Inquiry into Problems of Farmers' Employment under the Condition of Land Transfer 31
Jin, Li-fu; Ran, Shuang-quan.
This paper emphasizes the urgency of solving the problems of farmers' employment under the condition of land transfer, indicating that solving the problems of farmers' employment is the necessary requirement of land transfer, the actual requirement of constructing well-off society comprehensively, and the objective requirement of transforming developmental model. The characteristics of the problems of farmers' employment under the condition of land transfer are as follows: the rural surplus labor forces increase, and the ubiquitous unemployment is urgent; the employment room of farmers is narrow, and me structural unemployment is serious; the ability of farmers' employment is poor, and recessive unemployment has a large proportion; the situation of...
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Land transfer; Farmer; The problems of employment; China; Agribusiness.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/117248
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Law Absence and System Construction of Equal Material Assistance Rights of Farmers in China 31
Diao, Qian-he.
Firstly, conception of farmers’ equal material assistance rights is introduced from the aspects of equal rights, material assistance rights, and farmers’ equal material assistance rights. Value function of farmers’ equal material assistance rights is pointed out, which can eliminate the partial policies with urban priority orientation. It is a necessary condition for maintaining the legal and institutional authority, as well as an inevitable choice to realize the social justice and harmony. Current status of the law absence of farmers’ equal material assistance rights in China is introduced, which is reflected in the lack of theoretical research on farmers’ equal material assistance rights in the law circle, the lack of procedural legal system of farmers’...
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Farmer; Equal material assistance rights; Law absence; System construction; China; Agribusiness.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/113422
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The Role of Credit Access in Improving Cocoa Production in West African Countries 31
Nyemeck, J.B.; Gockowski, James; Nkamleu, Guy Blaise.
This study uses survey data to examine the role of access to credit on cocoa production, in West African cocoa production countries under conditions of agricultural policy liberalization. The study specifies and estimates econometric models to simulate the counterfactual of what cocoa production would be in the absence of credit facilities. The survey results show that about 54% of cocoa farmers have access to credit in Nigeria, and respectively 37% in Cameroon, while in Ghana and Côte d’Ivoire only a few cocoa farmers have access to credit. We find that the cocoa farmer’s capacity such as, the cocoa farm size, and the mutuality status of the farmer are more important as a determinants of cocoa farmers access to credit as well as another set of variables...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Credit; Cocoa; Farmer; West Africa; Agricultural and Food Policy; Agricultural Finance; Environmental Economics and Policy; Farm Management; Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety; Food Security and Poverty; International Relations/Trade; Labor and Human Capital; Marketing; Productivity Analysis; Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/52095
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Centralized versus Individual: Governance of Farmer Professional Cooperatives in China 31
Jia, Xiangping; Hu, Yamei; Hendrikse, George W.J.; Huang, Jikun.
Based on a national representative survey conducted in 2009, this study shows that the decision-making within Farmer Professional Cooperatives (FPCs) in China is decentralized to individual farmers. However, there is a trend that the decision rights of farming are decomposed to marketing, production and input procuring. While the rights for production and input procuring stay with family farmers, marketing rights tend to be collectivized. Compared to FPCs having external initiating sources, FPCs initiated by farmers are more inclined to introduce centralized decision-making. The governance structure of FPCs in transition China presents hybrid forms of both hierarchy and family farming.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Farmer; Cooperatives; Governance; China; Agricultural and Food Policy; Institutional and Behavioral Economics; Political Economy; L14; Q13; Q18.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/90803
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Food Drying/ Production Plant 31
Kasozi, Maria; Mwegombi, William.
Tropical Horticulture Enterprises (T.H.E) is a Ugandan initiative that works to add value to fruits, bananas and vegetables. The main out put of this initiative are processed dried fruits, fresh fruits, banana flour and fresh vegetables. T.H.E taps the 22% of banana and fruit loss at farm gate due to failure to access markets timely, besides poor handling knowledge and poor storage facilities in rural agricultural producing areas in the country. The initiative boasts of linkage with farmers and it has a bottom up network through which farmers have benefited in various trainings. The main objective of this initiative is to improve farmer’s incomes through providing an alternative avenue and market access to foods produced and ferried to markets without any...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Farmer; Horticulture; Markets; Uganda; Agricultural and Food Policy; Consumer/Household Economics; Food Security and Poverty; Marketing.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/52162
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Demographic and Management Factors Affecting the Perceived Benefit of Winter Cover Crops in the Southeast 31
Bergtold, Jason S.; Duffy, Patricia A.; Hite, Diane; Raper, Randy L..
The inclusion of cover crops in cropping systems brings both direct and indirect costs and benefits. Farmers will adopt and continue to utilize cover crops in their production systems as long as the perceived benefit of using cover crops (e.g. increased yield, higher profits, and improved soil productivity) is positive. The perceived benefits, while partially based on actual changes, may be influenced by demographic, economic and management factors. The purpose of this paper is to examine the demographic and management factors affecting the perceived benefit, in terms of improved crop yield, of using winter annual cover crops. A tobit model is estimated using survey data of Alabama farmers examining cover crop use and management. The model examines the...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Cover Crops; Conservation; Adoption Process; Tobit Model; Value of Information; Farmer; Crop Production/Industries.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/6424
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Factors Affecting Reduction of Fertilizer Application by Farmers: Empirical Study with Data from Jianghan Plain in Hubei Province 31
Liu, Yu; Zhang, Jun-biao; Du, Jiang.
Non-point source pollution arises from fertilizer application in China. This paper empirical test the major factors which affect fertilizer application amount using econometric models and micro-level data from Jianghan plain in Hubei province by year 2006. The results demonstrate that housemaster’s education level, family’s management scale, land fragmentation are major factors affecting farmer’s decision-making process. When farmers have consciousness of scientific fertilization, higher agricultural labor proportion, farther land distance, longer production period could decrease fertilizer application amount. In the field of agricultural public policy, training for technical generalization is helpful in reducing fertilizer consumption.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Non-point source pollution; Farmer; Fertilizer application; Influence factors; Environmental Economics and Policy.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/50355
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Impacts of combined seed supply system in ensuring seed quality of rice sector in southern region of Sri Lanka 106
Thusitha Nandana Jasing Arachchi; Arunee Promkhambut; Anan Polthanee.
The objectives of the research were to identify seed management practices of the combined-system paddy seed producers as well as to examine the contribution and quality of the combined paddy seed supply system compared with the formal and informal systems. The study was carried out in Udaberagama village of Hambantota district in southern province of Sri Lanka during March to June in 2013. Eighty farmers were randomly selected and categorized based on use of paddy seed systems as belonging to either the formal, informal or combined system. A farm interview survey and seed sampling for quality testing were conducted for each farmer. The farmers’ combined system seed production, involved strategies of both formal and informal sector, they use formal sector...
Tipo: PhysicalObject Palavras-chave: Paddy seed supply system; Seed production; Seed quality; Rice; Farmer; Seed ensure; Sri Lanka; เมล็ดพันธุ์ข้าว; การผลิตเมล็ดพันธุ์; เกษตรกร; คุณภาพเมล็ดพันธุ์; การรับประกันเมล็ดพันธุ์; ประเทศศรีลังกา.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://anchan.lib.ku.ac.th/agnet/handle/001/5741
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บัณฑิตสัตวศาสตร์กับจิตอาสาเพื่อพัฒนาชนบทอย่างยั่งยืน 106
Boonlom Cheva-Isarakul.
Tipo: Collection Palavras-chave: Agriculture; Education; Gifts for Life Foundation; Animal Science; Farmer; Agricultural development; Rural development; เกษตรศาสตร์; การศึกษา; บัณฑิตสัตวศาสตร์; มูลนิธิของขวัญเพื่อชีวิต; สัตวศาสตร์; เกษตรกรรม; เกษตรกร; การพัฒนาการเกษตร; การพัฒนาชนบท.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://anchan.lib.ku.ac.th/agnet/handle/001/5848
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การใช้เทคโนโลยีที่เหมาะสมในการลดต้นทุนการผลิตข้าวพื้นที่จังหวัดสระบุรี 106
Wiphawadee Chamnan; Peerapon Rattana; Piya Anuson.
Rice production cost reduction model of village community project was conducted in 2013, at Moo 2, Huaikamin sub district, Nong Khae district, Saraburi province. It aims to provide farmer to obtain knowledge and understanding the process of reducing the cost of rice production and developing the capacity of farmers in sustainable rice production. There are 4 activities 1) Preparing the learning plot of 20 rais with growing rice; Suphan buri 1, RD31 and RD47. 2) Promoting conversion to farmers area of 300 rais with growing rice Suphan buri 1, RD31, RD41 and RD47. 3) Establishment and development of organic fertilizer and green manure seed production farmer group. 4) Establishment and development of management of rice pests and warning systems. There were 33...
Tipo: PhysicalObject Palavras-chave: Farmer; Rice production technology; Technology adoption; Rice production cost; Cost reduction; Extension; Rice pest; Saraburi province; ข้าว; เกษตรกร; การผลิตข้าว; เทคโนโลยีการผลิต; การยอมรับเทคโนโลยี; การแลกเปลี่ยนเรียนรู้; การส่งเสริมของภาครัฐ; การบริหารจัดการ; ศักยภาพการผลิต; การจัดการศัตรูข้าว; จ.สระบุรี.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://anchan.lib.ku.ac.th/agnet/handle/001/5661
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ข้าวลูกผสม: งานวิจัยที่ยาวนานสำหรับทางเลือกการผลิตข้าว 106
Boriboon Somrith.
Hybrid rice is one of technological means to increase rice production. Research and development on hybrid rice has been conducted for more than 40 years. This article reviews the hybrid rice impacts on increasing rice production through hybrid rice technology in China, Vietnam and India. Status of hybrid rice research in Thailand from the past to present was summarized. Furthermore, consideration, especially on production cost and benefit in adoption of hybrid rice technology at farmer level was also proposed.
Tipo: Collection Palavras-chave: Hybrid rice; Production; Adoption; Technology; Farmer; ข้าวลูกผสม; ผลผลิต; งานวิจัยและพัฒนาข้าว; เทคโนโลยีการผลิต; เกษตรกร; การเิ่พิ่มผลผลิตข้าว; สถานภาำพการผลิต; เวียดนาม; สาธารณรัฐประชาชนจีน; อินเดีย; ประเทศไทย.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://anchan.lib.ku.ac.th/agnet/handle/001/5297
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Constraints of organic vegetable production in northeast Thailand 106
Shimul Mondal; Theerachai Haitook; Arunee Promkhambut; Faisal, AH Md. Amir; Pramanik, M.E.A..
The objective of the study was to assess the constraints affecting towards organic vegetable production (OVP) in Ban Swang and Ban Sam Hong villages, Sam Sung district, Khon Kaen province, Northeast Thailand. Simple random sampling technique was done in this experiment A survey method through face-to-face interview by using semi structured questionnaire which was used to collect data from 51 vegetable growers. The findings of the study showed that the percentage of respondents considering facing problems at different levels constraints were 61% low, 35% medium and 4% high level. The constraints of the respondents on organic farming faced according to rank order were insufficient understanding on the principle of OVP, insufficient training, lack of organic...
Tipo: Collection Palavras-chave: Organic vegetable; Organic Vegetable Production; OVP; Organic farming; Farmer; ผักอินทรีย์; ระบบการปลูกพืช; เกษตรกร; ภาคเหนือ; ประเทศไทย.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://anchan.lib.ku.ac.th/agnet/handle/001/5573
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สถานภาพการผลิตน้อยหน่าและน้อยหน่าลูกผสมในอำเภอปากช่อง จังหวัดนครราชสีมา 106
Ruangsak Komkhuntod; Kawit Wanichkul.
Primary data were collected by interviewing 80 farmers in Pakchong District, Nakhon Ratchasima Province (during January to September 2006) in order to describe the status of sugar apple and Annona hybrid production. It was found that most of the farmers were male 41-50 years old, married and had primary education. Their major occupation was orchard growing with 11-15 years of experience. Only one or two family members could work in the orchard. The labors were family member and employee. The average of growing area was 23 rai. The land characteristics was plateau and plain with sandy loam soil and tropical climate weather. The fruit trees were grown by seedling and grafting respectively. Soil preparation was done two time to break up the soil before...
Tipo: Collection Palavras-chave: Status; Sugar apple; Annona hybrid; Pakchong; Production; Farmer; Nakhon ratchasima province; น้อยหน่า; น้อยหน่าลูกผสม; การผลิต; เกษตรกร; พื้นที่ปลูก; ผลผลิตน้อยหน่า; เทคโนโลยีการผลิต; การปลูก; การดูแลรักษา; จ.นครราชสีมา อ.ปากช่อง.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://anchan.lib.ku.ac.th/agnet/handle/001/5837
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