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| Ji, Ying; Che, Yijia; Wright, Elliott J.; Mccarron, Pearse; Hess, Philipp; Li, Aifeng. |
| Marine shellfish exposed to the microalgae Karenia selliformis can accumulate gymnodimines (GYM). Shellfish samples collected from Beihai City in Guangxi Autonomous Region, and Ningde City in Fujian Province, in the South China Sea, as well as mussels Mytilus galloprovincialis fed on K. selliformis under laboratory conditions were analyzed. Gymnodimines and various fatty acid ester metabolites were detected in the clam Antigona lamellaris and pen shell Atrina pectinata, while no esters were found in the oyster Crassostrea sp. and the gastropod Batillaria zonalis despite positive detection of free GYM in both species. When present, the predominant acyl esters observed were 18:0-GYM-A and 20:1-GYM-A. Under laboratory conditions GYM-A was accumulated and... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Gymnodimines (GYM); Fatty acid ester; Karenia selliformis; Toxin profiles; Antioxidant enzymes. |
| Ano: 2020 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00609/72153/73203.pdf |
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