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Souza,Andiara Silos Moraes de Castro; Saranholi,Bruno Henrique; Crawshaw Jr.,Peter Gransden; Paviolo,Agustin Javier; Rampim,Lilian Elaine; Sartorello,Leonardo; Galetti Jr.,Pedro Manoel. |
Abstract Jaguar populations have been declining in Brazil mostly due to habitat loss and fragmentation, conflict with humans, poaching and reduction of prey. This is dramatically true in the Atlantic Forest, where occurrence of this large felid is now restricted to very few remaining areas. We used a non-invasive DNA analysis to search through felid scats collected in the Santa Virginia Unit (SVU) of the Serra do Mar State Park, to test for the potential presence of jaguar there. Our results indicated at least three individuals (two females and one male) inside SVU, thus confirming at least temporary presence of this top predator in this important protected area. It is now crucial to intensify studies in that area and surroundings, to evaluate the status... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other |
Palavras-chave: Panthera onca; Fecal DNA; Santa Virginia Unit; Serra do Mar State Park. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1676-06032017000200501 |
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Fagundes,Valéria; Paes,Marcela F.; Chaves,Paulo B.; Mendes,Sérgio L.; Possamai,Carla de B.; Boubli,Jean P.; Strier,Karen B.. |
We assessed the genetic diversity of two northern muriqui (Brachyteles hypoxanthus Primata, Atelidae) populations, the Feliciano Miguel Abdala population (FMA, n = 108) in the Brazilian state of Minas Gerais (19°44' S, 41°49' W) and the Santa Maria de Jetibá population (SMJ, n = 18) in the Brazilian state of Espírito Santo (20°01' S, 40°44' W). Fecal DNA was isolated and PCR-RFLP analysis used to analyze 2160 bp of mitochondrial DNA, made up of an 820 bp segment of the gene cytochrome c oxidase subunit 2 (cox2, EC 1.9.3.1), an 880 bp segment of the gene cytochrome b (cytb, EC 1.10.2.2) and 460 bp of the hypervariable segment of the mtDNA control region (HVRI). The cox2 and cytb sequences were monomorphic within and between populations whereas the HVRI... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other |
Palavras-chave: Brachyteles; Conservation genetics; Fecal DNA; MtDNA; PCR-RFLP. |
Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572008000100028 |
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González,Susana; Duarte,José Mauricio Barbanti. |
Documenting the presence and abundance of the neotropical mammals is the first step for understanding their population ecology, behavior and genetic dynamics in designing conservation plans. The combination of field research with molecular genetics techniques are new tools that provide valuable biological information avoiding the disturbance in the ecosystems, trying to minimize the human impact in the process to gather biological information. The objective of this paper is to review the available non invasive sampling techniques that have been used in Neotropical mammal studies to apply to determine the presence and abundance, population structure, sex ratio, taxonomic diagnostic using mitochondrial markers, and assessing genetic variability using nuclear... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Cryptic species; Fecal DNA; Non invasive sampling. |
Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982007001000011 |
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