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Insect resistance and risk assessment studies of advanced generations of basmati rice expressing two genes of Bacillus thuringiensis Electron. J. Biotechnol.
Rahman,Mahmood-ur; Rashid,Hamza; Shahid,Ahmad Ali; Bashir,Khurram; Husnain,Tayyab; Riazuddin,Sheikh.
Advanced generations of different transgenic lines of indica basmati rice (Basmati-370) expressing two unrelated Bt genes, cry1Ac and cry2A were evaluated for resistance to Yellow Stem Borer (YSB) and Rice Leaf Folder (RLF) under field conditions compared to control lines over three years (2003-2005). Homozygous lines were selected and analyzed for insect resistance, morphological, physiochemical properties and risk assessment studies. After artificial infestation of target insects, the transgenic plants showed significant resistance. Data were recorded in terms of dead hearts and white heads at vegetative and flowering stage respectively. Transgenic lines showed up to 100 and 96% resistance against yellow stem borer at vegetative and flowering stages,...
Tipo: Journal article Palavras-chave: Bio-safety; Cry1Ac; Cry2A; Gene flow; Field trials; Gene pyramiding; Insect resistance.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-34582007000200008
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Irreversibility, Uncertainty and the Adoption of Transgenic Crops: the Case of BT-Maize in France AgEcon
Scatasta, Sara; Wesseler, Justus; Demont, Matty.
This study applies a real option approach to quantify, ex-ante, the maximum incremental social tolerable irreversible costs that would justify immediate adoption of Bt maize in France. Based on field trials, we find that incremental private reversible benefits in the agricultural sector are -18 million euro yearly for maize for animal feed and 1 million euro yearly for maize for human consumption. Incremental social irreversible benefits from reduced insecticide use are negligible. The maximum incremental social tolerable irreversible costs are -28 million euro yearly for maize for animal feed and 0.4 million Euro yearly for maize for human consumption.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Bt maize; Real option; France; Field trials; Irreversible social costs; Crop Production/Industries; D6; D8; Q1.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/24758
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