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The minimis aid, a possible alternative for supplementing the budgets of SMEes for enhancing competitiveness through the capacity of innovation - the Romanian case AgEcon
Tudor, Florin.
The latest Scoreboard of the European Commission regarding the state aid shows that the Member States are using increasingly more opportunities offered by EU rules on state aid. This paper comes to clarify the benefits of accessing the minimis aid by traders, as capital contributions, guarantees, risk capital measures in the innovation process, to create a new product, introducing a new method of manufacturing, entering in a new market or creating a new market, calling for a new raw material.
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Innovation; The minimis aid; Financial crisis; Competitiveness.; International Development; G38; O31.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/94637
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Stress testing as a tool for simulating the effects of crisis in banks AgEcon
Wiszniowski, Edward.
Emergence of crisis in financial markets, especially banks, have forced a change in approach to risk management. It has become necessary to develop new or refine existing models of early bankruptcy threat warning, as well as establishing the potential impact of bank failures. One of the tools, indicating that resistance to the phenomenon of crisis is “stress testing”. Its aim, at least in the case of banks, is concerned with estimating the level of economic resistance towards the occurring risk. Some of these risks are: the non-payment of loans due to deterioration in the economic situation of a country, fluctuations in interest rates, exchange rates and a fall in prices of securities which are traded on stock exchanges. This article discusses the nature...
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Banking; Banking risks; Risk management; Financial crisis; Financial Economics; G32.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/95941
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Correlation Analysis of Financial Contagion: What One Should Know Before Running a Test AgEcon
Corsetti, Giancarlo; Pericoli, Marcello; Sbracia, Massimo.
This paper builds a general test of contagion in financial markets based on bivariate correlation analysis – a test that can be interpreted as an extension of the normal correlation theorem. Contagion is defined as a structural break in the data generating process of rates of return. Using a factor model of returns as theoretical framework, we nest leading contributions in the literature as special cases of our test. We show that, while the literature on correlation analysis of contagion is successful in controlling for a potential bias induced by changes in the variance of global shocks, current tests are conditional on a specific yet arbitrary assumption about the variance of country specific shocks. Our results suggest that, for a number of pairs of...
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper Palavras-chave: Contagion; Financial crisis; Correlation analysis; Financial Economics; F30; C10; G10; G15.
Ano: 2001 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/28420
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WORLD FINANCIAL SYSTEM IN THE CONDITIONS OF CRISIS AND PROSPECTS OF CREATION THE NEW RESERVE CURRENCIES AgEcon
Pavlova, Maria.
Credit crunch started with US subprime mortgage crisis spread to other parts of the world. Countries across the world call for reforms in international financial system. The author considers that financial crises catalyzes international tendencies to create regional currencies. Also, paper concludes that for Russian Ruble to become a regional currency much efforts need to be done in terms of increasing country’s attractiveness for foreign investors.
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: World currency system; Financial crisis; Reserve currency; Regional currency; Inflation; New currency creation; International Development; F33; F53; G01.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/94547
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The Asian Financial Crisis: Impact on Human Development AgEcon
Self, Sharmistha; Grabowski, Richard.
The Asian financial crisis surprised the world and resulted in steep economic downturns in parts of East and Southeast Asia. Its apparent quick recovery however would imply that there was negligible impact on human development. This paper challenges this notion. Using cross-country data from various Human Development Reports, this paper examines what factors were responsible for affecting overall human development in the pre-crisis and post-crisis period. The results indicate that structural changes have occurred and significant social problems persist in the post-crisis period in Southeast and East Asia, which are apparent through declining human and gender development for the region.
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Financial crisis; Human development; Structural change; Financial Economics; Labor and Human Capital; 010; 015; 053.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/50152
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A magyar mezőgazdaság finanszírozásának főbb elemei a pénzügyi válságban AgEcon
Kemeny, Gabor.
Kutatásunk eredményeként megállapítottuk, hogy a mezőgazdasági finanszírozás fontosabb csatornái a közvetlen banki finanszírozás és a közvetett banki finanszírozás. Ez utóbbinál a bank nem közvetlenül a termelőt, hanem egy köztes szervezetet, leggyakoribb esetben lízingcéget, faktoringcéget vagy integrátort finanszíroz. A nem-banki finanszírozás legfontosabb szereplői pedig a mezőgazdasági inputanyag-gyártók, a szállítók. A pénzügyi válság, amely 2008 őszén érte utol Magyarországot, jelentősen eltérő hatást gyakorolt az egyes mezőgazdasági finanszírozási csatornákra. Míg a jellemzően külföldi tulajdonosi körrel rendelkező hazai bankok közvetlen ügyfélkörüket (bár szigorúbb feltételekkel) hajlandóak voltak folyamatosan finanszírozni (sok esetben a kieső...
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Mezőgazdaság; Finanszírozás; Pénzügyi válság; Válságkezelés; Agriculture; Financing; Financial crisis; Crisis management; Agribusiness; Agricultural and Food Policy; Financial Economics.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/99144
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Polish banking system during the global financial crisis AgEcon
Wiszniowski, Edward.
Lasting for over a year the global crisis in financial markets, affected individual countries’ banking systems to a different degree. The present article discusses the phenomenon and its effects on the Polish banking system. The aim of the article is to present trends, the scale of the crisis and the current level of danger to stability of domestic financial market. The result of the research is a synthetic estimation of the level of the financial sector stability, taking into account the risks to solvency, liquidity, profitability, and quality loan portfolio and changes in deposits.
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Banking; Financial crisis; Financial stability.; Financial Economics; G32.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/94635
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Navigating the Perfect Storm: Reflections on the Food, Energy, and Financial Crises AgEcon
Headey, Derek D.; Malaiyandi, Sangeetha; Fan, Shenggen.
The closely interlinked food, fuel and financial crises pose a significant new challenge to the global effort to reduce poverty. In short run, the oil-biofuels nexus was clearly the driving force behind the surge in food prices, but export restrictions and panic purchases turned a tightened market situation into a crisis. New evidence reveals that food prices rose sharply in many countries, and that global poverty levels have increased markedly. The good news is that the supply response in many countries was strong. The impacts of the financial crisis on poor countries have yet to fully roll out, but it is clear that additional people will fall into poverty and become food insecure. Lastly, the global food system is fundamentally changing in a number of...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Food crisis; Energy crisis; Financial crisis; Agricultural development; Poverty; Agricultural and Food Policy; International Development.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/53212
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Measuring efficiency of the Farm Credit System AgEcon
Dang, Trang; Leatham, David J..
DO NOT CITE THIS DRAFT. See formally published version: Measuring the efficiency of the Farm Credit System Trang Dang , David Leatham , Bruce A. McCarl , Ximing Wu Agricultural Finance Review 2014 74:1 , 38-54
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Farm Credit System; Agricultural lenders; Technical efficiency; Financial crisis; Stochastic frontier production function; Financial reform; Agricultural Finance.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/104006
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Industry Speaks Reflections on the Irrational AgEcon
Gobbee, Jose E..
This article analyzes the various components of the current financial crisis and its implications for agriculture. While financial markets have been overrun by steep losses, violent price movements, and irrationality associated with a classic bubble, agricultural markets still have sound fundamentals and their underlying real assets may prove to be a safe haven during these trying times.
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Economic slowdown; Global recession; Agricultural commodities; Demand; Financial crisis; Political Economy; Production Economics; Public Economics; Q10; Q11; Q14.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/53742
Registros recuperados: 10
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