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Interfacial bonding of Flax fibre/Poly(L-lactide) bio-composites ArchiMer
Le Duigou, Antoine; Davies, Peter; Baley, Christophe.
The use of glass fibre reinforced polyester composites raises many health and safety and environmental questions. One alternative is the development of high performance bio-based bio-composites with low environmental impact. Improved understanding of interfacial properties is essential to optimise the mechanical properties and durability of these materials, but so far few data are available. The present work describes the interfacial characterization of Flax fibre/Poly(lactic) acid (PLLA) system at the micro-scale using the microbond test. Different thermal treatments have been carried out (cooling rate and annealing) in order to evaluate the influence of matrix and interfacial morphologies as well as residual stress on interfacial properties....
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Flax fibre; Biopolymer; Biocomposite; Interfacial properties; Microbond test.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00000/11161/7808.pdf
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Specific features of flax fibres used to manufacture composite materials ArchiMer
Baley, Christophe; Gomina, Moussa; Breard, Joel; Bourmaud, Alain; Drapier, Sylvain; Ferreira, Manuela; Le Duigou, Antoine; Liotier, Pierre Jacques; Ouagne, Pierre; Soulat, Damien; Davies, Peter.
The use of composite materials reinforced by flax fibres has been increasing steadily over the last 20 years. These fibres show attractive mechanical properties but also some particularities (naturally limited length, presence of a lumen, fibres grouped in bundles in the plant, complex surface properties and composition). An analysis of the available literature indicates that the quality of the composite materials studied is not always optimal (high porosity, incomplete impregnation, heterogeneous microstructure, variable fibre orientation). This paper reviews published data on the specific nature of flax fibres with respect to manufacturing of biocomposites (defined here as polymers reinforced by natural fibres). All the important steps in the process...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Composite materials; Biocomposite; Flax fibre; Polymer; Processing.
Ano: 2019 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00473/58429/61027.pdf
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Variability of mechanical properties of flax fibres for composite reinforcement. A review ArchiMer
Baley, Christophe; Gomina, Moussa; Breard, Joel; Bourmaud, Alain; Davies, Peter.
Flax fibres are a promising reinforcement in the development of biocomposites and are finding new applications in transport structures. However, there is a perceived problem with plant fibres related to the variability of the properties of these natural materials. This paper describes the factors which affect variability, from plant growth conditions to fibre sampling and testing. A large number of test results are presented (characterization of elementary fibres, bundles, assemblies of bundles, and unidirectional composites), and it is shown that provided fibre supply is carefully controlled, characterization procedures are appropriate, and manufacturing processes are optimal then excellent composite properties can be achieved with low variability.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Flax fibre; Composite; Variability; Mechanical properties.
Ano: 2020 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00593/70488/68656.pdf
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