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Registros recuperados: 26
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Identification des pecheries cotieres bretonnes et des problemes d'amenagement ArchiMer
Talidec, Catherine; Berthou, Patrick; Rivoalen, Jean-jacques; Bermell, Sylvain; Guillaumont, Brigitte.
The study undertaken during the 1994-1998 planning contract on the Breton fishing fleet made it possible to underscore the size of the economic activity in regional territorial waters: More than 85% of the ships work there. This space, which is a matter of national sovereignty, is mainly managed at the regional level. To clarify the paths that may need to be taken, it seemed opportune to us to identify spatially the coastal fisheries, as well as the main current problems of planning. The fishing zones were mapped. This work required special surveys of the local fishing committees, because it could not be done from existing fishing statistics. The surveys allowed us to approach the localization of the various trades' fishing zones on maps at 1/50,000, as...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Fishing regulation; Territorial waters; Cartography; Survey; Fleet; Fisheries; Brittany; Réglementation; Enquêtes; Zones de pêche; Cartographie; Gisements naturels; Eaux territoriales; Flotte; Pêche bretonne; CPER.
Ano: 2000 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2000/rapport-2256.pdf
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Évaluation des rejets sur la pêcherie de langoustine de Mer celtique ArchiMer
Charuau, Anatole.
If Sea Bass fish farming (Dicentrarchus labrax L.) is currently experiencing an increase in Southern Europe, it is vital, in order to better reflect raising structures, to control its wastes. In order to do so, quantifying this species' wastes is essential to be able to present simple excretion ratios, easily useable by the farmer. Those ratios have been based on nitrogen, phosphorus and carbon masses established on intensive farming and 4 batches belonging to his stock (averaging 24, 5 to 362, 5 g). Each batch was followed up during the course of 1 month and fish farming in its entirety for 2 months. Mass assessments for nitrogen and phosphorus were level ((intrants = extrants) but never precise, contrary to what can be found in bibliography. The main...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Fleet; Statistics; Celtic sea; Discard; Lobster fishery.
Ano: 1985 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1985/rapport-1753.pdf
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Etude d'une gestion optimale des pecheries de langoustine et de poissons demerseaux en Mer Celtique. Tome 1 ArchiMer
Charuau, Anatole; Biseau, Alain.
The entire study is divised into three parts : Phase 1 - Collection of data and description of fisheries. Phase 2 - Diagnosis on the exploitation level for the main species. Phase 3 - Fleets analysis and simulation of the exploitation of the fishery. In addition to the description of the fisheries, in the first part, a very cheap method for the study of discards is described for all species and all fleets, the purpose being to use length cohorts analysis according to the JONES'method (1981). Preliminary works on monks, megrim and cuckoo ray are also presented.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Discard; Fleet; Demersal species; Celtic Sea; Rejet; Flottille; Espèce démersale; Mer Celtique.
Ano: 1989 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1989/rapport-1561.pdf
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Flottilles et pêches maritimes du sud du golfe de Gascogne (dans les quartiers de Noirmoutiers à Bayonne en 1986) ArchiMer
Leaute, Jean-pierre; Decamps, Philippe.
This document produce a description of the fishing fleet of the ports of South Bay of Biscay (French Atlantic Coast between Noirmoutier and Hendaye) in 1986, with the aid of statistical data on landings from officials markets or no. This is a first analysis on fishing boats, fishing gears and areas usings, and mean species.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: South bay of Biscay; Fleet; Fishing; Sud golfe de Gascogne.; Flottille; Pêche.
Ano: 1988 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1988/rapport-1663.pdf
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Les pêches artisanales de la Manche Orientale. Flottilles et ressources halieutiques ArchiMer
Lemoine, Michel; Giret, Marc.
From Normandy to Belgium bordary, the coastal fishery became during the ten last years a significant social and economic actor, which mostly lives by predominant exploitation of Eastern Channel. Recently discovering a situation of resource overexploitation and a difficult cohabitation between "metiers", these coastal fleets are in the heart of various preoccupations of managment at regional, national and european levels. Since 1985, a coordinated programme (including Boulogne and Ouistreham) allowed to progress in the knowledge of complex fisheries through : improvement of statistics, characterisation of coastal fleets and their activity, asses-ment of the knowledge on the resources.This synthesis describes, for 1987-1988, the quality of the regional...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Ressource halieutique; Manche Orientale; Flottille; Pêche artisanale; Eastern English Channel; Fleet; Artisanal fishing.
Ano: 1991 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1991/rapport-1664.pdf
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L'exploitation des ressources halieutiques dans le Mor Braz ArchiMer
Durand, Jean-louis.
Introduction: Marine organism mortality in the Vilaine bay during July-August 1982, consecutive Dynophysis growth since that date prohibiting shellfish commercialisation, repetitious conflicts among sea professionals are the reflection of a fragile ecosystem and current instability of halieutic resources exploitation in Mor Braz . Becoming aware of this fragility the Ministère de la Mer (Ministry of the Sea) initiated the creation of the Commission Quadripartite (Quadripartite Commission) in charge of the Hydrobiologic Protection and Alieutic Development of the Quiberon-Vilaine bay, bringing together administrative and scientific professionals. Right from the start, among the missions entrusted to the Commission, the will to study the halieutic future of...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Fishing; Exploitation; Loire Atlantique; Morbihan; Mor Braz; Halieutic resources; Fleet.
Ano: 1998 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1998/rapport-1771.pdf
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La flottille artisanale française de Manche Ouest. Bilan des connaissances ArchiMer
Morizur, Yvon; Berthou, Patrick; Latrouite, Daniel; Veron, Gerard.
A survey made during 1986-1987 on the artisanal fleet of the artisanal fleet in Northern Brittany and Western part of Cotentin allowed to describe this fleet in term of activity and metiers. Catches are given by species and by type of fishing activity. The result permit to outline interactions between the various activities and exploited resources. A summary of knowledge on exploited species is given.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Flottille; Métiers; Typologie; Interactions; Expèces exploitées; Manche; Fleet; Metiers; Interactions; Exploited species; Channel.
Ano: 1990 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00422/53390/54252.pdf
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La dynamique des pêches côtières du pays bigouden ArchiMer
Charuau, Anatole.
In the beginning, the coastal fleet of the Bigouden region fished by trawling and was completely focused on exploiting lobster and hake. It is a traditional business that expanded between the last war and the 70s, reaching its peak between 1975 and 1980. The best image to give an idea of this fleet is that of a "bucket waterwheel" endlessly discharging its catch in the four ports of the Guilvinec district. Where there is a seafaring business in Guilvinec, Loctudy and Saint-Guénolé, there is a complementarity that is expressed in two ways: - coastal fishing constitutes a very noticeable and regular supplement to production, since sales happen daily and only bad winter weather causes a relative decrease in the supplement. - coastal fishing gives a...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: France; Brittany; Data; Fishing zone; Fleet; Trawling; Commercial species; Costal fisheries; Finistere; Bretagne; Atlantique Nord Est; Golfe de Gascogne; Merluccius; Lophius; Pisces; Nephrops Norvegicus; Zone peche; Exploitation; Flottille; Chalut; Donnee; Espece commerciale; Peche cotiere.
Ano: 1989 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1989/rapport-2202.pdf
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Etude préalable à la gestion des stocks de crustacés en Bretagne ArchiMer
Autissier, Isabelle; Coum, Andrée; Cuillandre, Jean Pierre; Veron, Gerard; Latrouite, Daniel.
At the end of the seventies, as fishing abundance (based on Catch Per Unit Effort) in crabs and lobster fishery steadily declined, operating expenses increased, and fishing boats changed strategy (changing metiers, covering larger distance to fishing areas, fishing seasons being extended, ...) professionals and scientists aimed to consider reinforcing management measures. To enlighten and support potential related decisions, the Comité Régional des Pêches et Cultures Marines de Bretagne (Regional Committee for fishing and farming in Brittany), together with the ISTPM (Ifremer since 1984), conducted a survey on the exploited populations and gave a review of the involved Breton fleet. This report shows the results of a survey conducted among fishermen,...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Landings; Catch rates; Fishing area; Fishing effort; Fleet; Brittany; Edible crab; Lobster; Spider crab; Apport; Rendement; Zone de pêche; Effort de pêche; Flottille; Bretagne; Tourteau; Homard; Araignée.
Ano: 1981 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1981/rapport-1548.pdf
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Les pêcheries françaises de Méditerranée. Synthèse des connaissances ArchiMer
Campillo, Albert.
This document presents information about the bottom nature and hydrodynamic features of the coast off French Mediterranean sea. The economic importance of fisheries concerning divers areas and different aspects of the fleet dynamics are also tachled. The background of this study is the knowledge of the principal marine species exploited in the area (60 species of fish, 5 of shellfish, 8 of mollusca, one of echinoderma and one of Octocorallia). The species index includes biological information and exploitation date. A reference list is proposed for each species.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Économie; Flotille; Biologie; Abondance relative; Distribution; Exploitation; Amenagement; Economy; Fleet; Biology relative; Abundance; Distribution; Exploitation; Management.
Ano: 1992 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00393/50467/51202.pdf
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A fleet-metier based approach of the small scale fishing activity in the French West Indies ArchiMer
Guyader, Olivier; Reynal, Lionel; Demaneche, Sebastien; Berthou, Patrick; Daures, Fabienne.
The development of the ecosystemic approach for fisheries supposes to improve integrated analysis of fisheries by considering the biological as well as the socio-economic dimensions of the exploitation. A prerequisite for integrated analysis is the improvement in the knowledge of fleets structure, fleet evolution and allocation of fishing effort in the different fisheries. However, small scale fisheries are often characterized by a lack of knowledge on the vessel fishing activity. This paper first presents a data collection methodology recently applied in the French West (Guadeloupe and Martinique) for the follow up of the whole vessel population. Based on a statistical analysis of these data sets, the paper develops a fleet-metier matrix giving the...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Flottille; Métiers; Activité; Petite pêche; Gestion des pêches; Fleet; Metiers; Fishing activity; Small scale fisheries; Fisheries management.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00243/35456/33985.pdf
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Scénarios d'aménagment des activités de pêche dans la bande cotière bretonne, rapport 2003 ArchiMer
Talidec, Catherine; Daures, Fabienne; Leblond, Emilie; Lesueur, M.; Boude, J.p..
This document is the progress report, for the third year, of the research programme "Scenarios for Development of Fishing Activity in the Breton Coastal Strip". Co-financed by the Brittany Region within the framework of the XII State/Regional Planning Contract, this programme teams up scientific partners from IFREMER, ENSAR, and UBO (CEDEM). This report is made up of two parts: - The first part is dedicated to the synthesis of the fisheries of Mor Braz. It was a matter of approaching the whole of Mor Braz with the methodology used for the study of customs, resources and space in the Gulf of Morbihan. Following the presentation of fishing activities, the first results on the economic situation of the fleets are explained. - The second part is a legal and...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Database; Ship survey; Licence; Fishing assessment; Fleet; Costal fishing; Brittany; Enquêtes; Bases de données; Navire; Licence; Étude juridique; Flottille; Golfe du Morbihan; Pêcheries cotières; Mor Braz; CPER; Pêche; Bretagne.
Ano: 2004 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2004/rapport-2262.pdf
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Scénarios d'aménagement des activités de pêche dans la bande cotière bretonne, rapport 2002 ArchiMer
Talidec, Catherine; Berthou, Patrick; Peronnet, Isabelle; Guyader, Olivier; Daures, Fabienne; Thebaud, Olivier; Leblond, Emilie; Bermell, Sylvain.
This 2002 report is the progress report of a study co-financed by the Brittany region and IFREMER within the framework of the XII State-Regional Planning Contract. It follows the 2001 report, which contains a comprehensive description of the Breton fleet in 2000, i.e., all occupations included, as well as its evolution since 1983. The work carried out in 2002 focused on mapping the fishing zones frequented by Brittany's ships as well as on analysing fishing strategies.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Fishing gear; Regional development; Cartography; Fleet; Breton fisheries; Brittany; Cartographie; CPER 2002; Peche bretonne; Flotte; Casier; Ligne; Drague; Palangre; Filet; Chalut.
Ano: 2004 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2004/rapport-2259.pdf
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Les pêcheries françaises de Méditerranée. Synthèse des connaissances ArchiMer
Campillo, Albert.
This document presents information about the bottom nature and hydrodynamic features of the coast off French Mediterranean sea. The economic importance of fisheries concerning divers areas and different aspects of the fleet dynamics are also tachled. The background of this study is the knowledge of the principal marine species exploited in the area (60 species of fish, 5 of shellfish, 8 of mollusca, one of echinoderma and one of Octocorallia). The species index includes biological information and exploitation date. A reference list is proposed for each species.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: SEM; Aménagement; Exploitation; Distribution; Abondance relative; Biologie; Flottille; Economie; Management; Exploitation; Distribution; Abundance; Biology relative; Fleet; Economy.
Ano: 1993 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00393/50468/51203.pdf
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La pêche à la morue ArchiMer
Bronkhorst, L.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Newfounfland; West African zone; Iceland; Geographic zones; Fishing gear; Fleet; Fisheries; Gadidae; Mauritanie; Terre neuve; Islande; Engin pêche; Flottille; Peche; Gadidae.
Ano: 1927 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1927/publication-2205.pdf
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Étude prospective de l'exploitation des coquillages au large des côtes d'Aquitaine Volet : Ressources et première approche économique ArchiMer
Caill-milly, Nathalie; Duclercq, Benoit; Morandeau, Gilles; De Casamajor, Marie-noelle.
Introduction: With the objective of diversifying current fishing and at the request of professionals in Aquitaine, the Regional Commission of Maritime Fishing and Marine Breeding (CRPMEM) of Aquitaine has started a discussion about the possibilities of opening a shellfishery. In the context of this course of action, and because of the absence of information on the presence and size of the resource, the CRPMEM of Aquitaine asked IFREMER's Halieutic Resources Laboratory of Aquitaine (LRHA) for assistance in acquiring information on the subject. At the same time, a prospective analysis study of the exploitation of shellfish off the coast of Aquitaine—regulation and business section—was performed by the CRPMEM of Aquitaine (Coiffec, 2006). At that same time,...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: France; North east atlantic; Aquitaine coasts; Fleet; Geographical zones; Sampling; Bivalvia; Shellfish fisheries.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2006/rapport-2217.pdf
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Capacity and scale inefficiency: Application of data envelopment analysis in the case of the french seaweed fleet ArchiMer
Guyader, Olivier; Daures, Fabienne.
Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) models are applied to the main French seaweed fleet to examine capacity output, capacity utilization, and scale inefficiency. Coastal seaweed vessels target only one output - kelp - with the same gear but with different input level combinations. The fishery is seasonal and subject mainly to input regulations, especially a one trip per day regulation implemented in 1987. The consequence was a decline in total observed output and a fall in capacity output and efficient output. Only the largest vessels and a few small vessels harvesting without this regulatory constraint operate at the optimal scale. The question of a change in regulation, especially a shift to an individual quota system, is raised.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Data Envelopment Analysis; Capacity; Capacity utilization; Scale in- efficiency; Production frontier; Seaweed; Fleet.
Ano: 2005 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00243/35439/33968.pdf
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Descriptif des flottilles et des activites halieutiques des quartiers du sud golfe de Gascogne en 1986. Noirmoutier à Bayonne ArchiMer
Decamps, Philippe; Leaute, Jean-pierre.
This document produce a description of the fishing fleet of the ports of south bay of Biscaye (french atlantic coast between Noirmoutier and Hendaye) in 1986, with the aid of statistical data on landings from officials markets or not. This is a first analysis on fishing boats, fishing: gears and areas usings, and mean species.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: South bay of Biscaye; Fleet; Fishing; Sud golfe de Gascogne; Flottille; Pêche.
Ano: 1988 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1988/rapport-1570.pdf
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Typologies des flottilles du sud du golfe de gascogne, en 1986, 1989, 1992 et 1995. De Noirmoutier à Bayonne. Description et evolution des composantes de peche ArchiMer
Leaute, Jean-pierre.
This document presents a comparative assessment of four triannual analyses carried out between 1986 and 1995, on 1300 boats, on average, from the 35 ports of Southern Bay of Biscay fishing fleets (from Loire river to Spanish border). Fisheries statistics allow the identification of different fishing practices and fishing boats associated with them within the fleets. In order to allow comparison and analysis of the evolution that has taken place during the study period, the same variables (gear used, landed species) and multivariate analysis procedures have been used to produce groupings of vessels Over the period, an average of 11 components have been identified, grouped in two entities, mobile and fixed gears. If the discriminative characteristics (gears,...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Caseyeur; Palangrier; Fileyeur; Chalutier; Arts dormants; Arts traînants; Golfe de Gascogne; Flottille; Composante; Segmentation; Typologie; Potter; Longliner; Gillnetter; Trawler; Fixed gear; Mobile gear; Bay of Biscay; Fleet; Component; Grouping; Typologie.
Ano: 2000 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2000/rapport-1582.pdf
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From fleet census to sampling schemes: an original collection of data on fishing activity for the assessment of the French fisheries ArchiMer
Berthou, Patrick; Guyader, Olivier; Leblond, Emilie; Demaneche, Sebastien; Daures, Fabienne; Merrien, Claude; Lespagnol, Patrick.
The development on the ecosystem-based approach to fisheries implies to improve integrated analysis of fisheries by considering the biological as well as the socio-economic dimensions of the exploitation and thus, an improvement in the knowledge of fleets structure, evolution and activity. Since 2000, Ifremer has been implemented a Fisheries Information System (FIS), a multidisciplinary monitoring network allowing an integrated and comprehensive view of fishery systems including biological, technical, environmental and economical components. The FIS covers all the French fisheries, including the so-often neglected small-scale fisheries. One of the originalities of the FIS lies in the fleet monitoring procedure: a comprehensive collection of annual...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Fleet; Métier; Fishing activity; Small-scale fisheries; Fleet typology.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00059/16996/14498.pdf
Registros recuperados: 26
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