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Development of a quality index scheme and shelf-life study for whole tambaqui (Colossoma macropomum) Acta Amazonica
SILVA,Márcio Luís Bernardo Pontes da; LOPES,Jane Mello; VIEIRA,Sidely Gil Araújo; ARAUJO,Thaís Danyelle Santos; CALVET,Rodrigo Maciel; PEREIRA,Alitiene Moura Lemos; FOGAÇA,Fabiola Helena dos Santos.
ABSTRACT The study developed a sensory scheme based on the Quality Index (QI) and estimated the shelf-life for whole tambaqui, Colossoma macropomum (Cuvier, 1818), stored in ice, assessing and determining the most appropriate chemical, physical, bacteriological and quality sensory parameters and their changes during storage time. Ninety six fish were evaluated at 1, 3, 5, 8, 10, 12, 15, 17, 19 and 22 days of ice-storage. The developed quality index (QI) showed four main quality attributes with a total of 29 demerit scores. The skin mucus and odor, as well as general appearance and ventral elasticity had a great importance for the statistical model applied, while eyes, gill mucus and dorsal elasticity showed lower significance for tambaqui QI. The pH showed...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Food quality; Storage time; Spoilage; Sensory parameters.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0044-59672018000200098
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VIS/NIR spectral signature for the Identification of Peanut Contamination of Powder Foods CIGR Journal
Ghosh, Satyabrata; Domínguez, Teresa R. Cuadrado; Diezma, Belén; Lleó, Lourdes; Barreiro, Pilar; Lacarra, Teresa García; Roger, Jean-Michel.
Visible-Near Infrared reflectance spectra are proposed for the characterization IRMM 481 peanuts in comparison to powder food materials: wheat flour, milk and cocoa. Multidimensional analysis of spectra of powder samples shows a specific NIR band centred at 1200 nm that identifies peanut compared to the rest of food ingredients, regardless compaction level and temperature. Spectral range 400-1000 nm is not robust for identification of blanched peanut. The visible range has shown to be reliable for the identification of pre-treatment and processing of unknown commercial peanut samples. A spectral index is proposed based on the combination of three wavelengths around 1200 nm that is 100% robust against pre-treatment (raw or blanched) and roasting (various...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Adulterant; Food analysis; Food composition; Food quality; Allergen; PCA; Spectroscopy.
Ano: 2015 URL: http://www.cigrjournal.org/index.php/Ejounral/article/view/3216
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Uptake and translocation of Cd and Zn in two lettuce cultivars Anais da ABC (AABC)
FONTES,RENILDES L.F.; PEREIRA,JULIANA M.N.; NEVES,JULIO C.L..
Excess of heavy metals in agricultural soils is a matter of concern since it may decrease economic yield as a result of toxicity and lower product quality as a result of metal accumulation in edible plant parts. Among plant species and among cultivars within species a natural variation in uptake, translocation and distribution of trace elements occur. The transference of Cd and Zn, from soil to two lettuce (Lactuca sativa L.) cultivars grown in greenhouse, was evaluated in separate experiments for Cd and Zn.Plant dry and fresh matter yield and plant Cd and Zn concentrations were determined. Cultivar CRV showed greater potential for yield than CMM in both experiments. Cadmium and Zn translocation from roots to shoots increased with the increase of soil Cd...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Cadmium; Food quality; Lettuce; Plant nutrition; Soil; Zinc.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652014000200907
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ANTIOXIDANT ACTIVITY DURING STORAGE OF APPLES SUBJECTED TO IRRADIATION Ciência e Agrotecnologia
Fante,Camila Argenta; Elias,Heloísa Helena de Siqueira; Henrique,Paôla de Castro; Boas,Ana Carolina Vilas; Lima,Luiz Carlos de Oliveira.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Postharvest; Storage; Antioxidants; Food quality.
Ano: 2015 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-70542015000300269
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Quality of deep frying oils and fats used in street-fairs in Goiânia, Brazil Ciênc. Tecnol. Aliment.
Freire,Poliana Cristina Mendonça; Lobo,Lorrany Cristina Boel; Freitas,Giselle da Silva; Ferreira,Tânia Aparecida Pinto de Castro.
Fried foods are widely consumed in Brazil and their quality depends on the oil or fat they are fried. Qualitative (physical chemistry indices) and quantitative measurements (fry-life oil or fat until disposal, oil turnover, type of oil or fat and amount and type of fried foods) and associations were performed. We applied a structured form and collected 60 mL of frying oil or fat in each of the 70 fried food stands of 15 street-fairs in Goiânia, Brazil. All samples were suitable in the quantity of free fat acids (<0.9% oleic acid), one was inadequate to peroxide value (&gt;10 mEq/kg) and 1/3 was unsuitable to polar compounds (<25%). The majority (62%) use temperature up to the allowed (180 ºC). Approximately 250 units of products are fried in at...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Food quality; Frying process; Street-food; Food-service; Peroxide value; Total polar compounds.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-20612013000300028
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Mineral content and antioxidant compounds in strawberry fruit submitted to drough stress Ciênc. Tecnol. Aliment.
PERIN,Ellen Cristina; MESSIAS,Rafael da Silva; GALLI,Vanessa; BOROWSKI,Joyce Moura; SOUZA,Esmael Rickes de; AVILA,Liziane Oliveira de; BAMBERG,Adilson Luis; ROMBALDI,Cesar Valmor.
Abstract Due mainly to the taste and appearance, the strawberry stands out in relation to the other fruits. and for the presence of antioxidant compounds. However, little attention has been devoted to the impact of abiotic stresses on the quality of strawberry and its agronomic performance. In the present study, we evaluated the effect of two levels of DS (L1 - 70% and L2 - 50% of crop evapotranspiration) on the quality of strawberry fruit and on some agronomic and physiological variables. There was a dose-dependent reduction in the evaluated agronomic variables in the DS plants, and the content of some minerals in the fruit and leaves was modified. The activities of the oxidative enzymes were higher in the fruit of L2 treatment, and the content of...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Fragaria × ananassa; Food quality; Drought stress; Antioxidant; Mineral content.
Ano: 2019 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-20612019000500245
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Heat processing (HTST) of umbu (Spondias tuberosa Arruda Câmara) pulp Ciênc. Tecnol. Aliment.
Oliveira,Emanuelle Araújo de; Borges,Soraia Vilela; Furtado,Ângela Aparecida Lemos; Modesta,Regina Célia Della; Godoy,Ronoel de Oliveira.
Umbu pulp is an important product in the economy of the northeastern region of Brazil, and its preservation can be ensured by heat treatment. A complete factorial design with 2 factors (time and temperature) and 3 central points was used to verify the effect of the HTST process on the physicochemical, chemical, physical, microbiological, and sensory qualities of umbu pulps. The results showed that the heat treatments applied resulted in products without significant alterations on the physicochemical, chemical, and microbiological characteristics. With respect to color, the parameters L and a* were altered by increases in temperature indicating by darkening of color. The sensory evaluation indicated that a treatment of 88 °C for 10 seconds was the best...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Food quality; Chemical composition; Food processing; Fruit; Sensory analysis; Physical properties.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-20612011000400015
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Safety criteria for the acquisition of meat in Brazilian University restaurants Ciênc. Tecnol. Aliment.
Mesquita,Marizete Oliveira de; Fries,Leadir Lucy Martins; Valente,Thiele.
The present study's objective was to analyze the procedures aimed at guaranteeing sanitary conditions when acquiring meat. The study was conducted with university restaurants of the Federal Institutions of Higher Education (IFES) located in the five regions of Brazil. Data were collected using a questionnaire and an evaluation list, which was available online to restaurant professionals. The results showed that restaurants chose one or two types of meat, the most frequent of which were beef and chicken. In restaurants managed by the IFES, the acquisition of raw material occurred by bidding. For vendor selection, the restaurants required product registration with the Inspection Service and requested regulation of the supplier by the Health Surveillance....
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Food quality; Food services; Food safety.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-20612014000100015
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Microbiological quality of hamburgers sold in the streets of Cuiabá - MT, Brazil and vendor hygiene-awareness Ciênc. Tecnol. Aliment.
Bezerra,Aída Couto Dinucci; Reis,Regina Baptista dos; Bastos,Deborah Helena Markowicz.
This study evaluated the microbiological quality of hamburgers and the microbe community on the hands of vendors in Cuiabá, Mato Grosso, Brazil, in relation to vendors´ awareness as to what constitute acceptable food-handling practices as part of a broad-spectrum research programme on street foods in Brazil . Sale of the hamburger known as the 'baguncinha' is common and widespread in urban Cuiabá, Mato Grosso, Brazil. Food inspectors encounter various difficulties in carrying out inspections. One hundred and five hamburgers samples were evaluated using conventional methods including tests for facultative aerobic and/or anaerobic mesophytic bacteria, coliform counts at 45 °C, the coagulase test for Staphylococcus, Gram-staining for the presence of Bacillus...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Food quality; Food safety; Education; Evaluation.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-20612010000200035
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Evaluation of the microbiological quality of minimally processed vegetables Ciênc. Tecnol. Aliment.
SCHUH,Vanessa; SCHUH,Janaína; FRONZA,Nei; FORALOSSO,Fabiana Bortolini; VERRUCK,Silvani; VARGAS JUNIOR,Alvaro; SILVEIRA,Sheila Mello da.
Abstract The aim of this study was to evaluate the hygienic-sanitary quality of minimally processed vegetables commercialized in the city of Concórdia, Santa Catarina State, Brazil. Eight distinct products, sold in 3 different supermarkets, totalizing 24 samples were evaluated. Of the analyzed samples, just one was in discordance with the microbiological parameters established by the Brazilian legislation (210 MPN/g of coliforms at 45 °C for Kale 2). Beyond the absence of Salmonella sp. indicated in legislation, all samples also indicated the absence of positive coagulase staphylococci and Listeria monocytogenes. The most expressive microbial counts were obtained when evaluating the aerobic mesophilic microorganisms (ranging from 2.8×102 to 2.7×107), and...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Minimally processed vegetables; Hygiene; Pathogenic microorganisms; Food quality.
Ano: 2020 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-20612020000200290
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A DISCRETE STOCHASTIC MODEL TO DETERMINE FOOD QUALITY BY USING SIMULATION: A STRAWBERRY CASE STUDY REA
González-Hernández,Isidro J.; Granillo-Macías,Rafael; Rondero-Guerrero,Carlos; Martínez-Flores,José L..
ABSTRACT The agri-food supply chain (AFSC) sets a series of challenges in the production, storage, distribution, and transportation processes, as the market's requirements for fresh food combine food quality and safety attributes. This research suggests a discrete event modeling to study the behavior of food quality in all supply chains (SCs) in terms of temperature and time variables in a stochastic manner. The ProModel software was used to simulate strawberry quality in the SC, considering a distribution route to export the fruit from Mexico to the United States. The suggested model together with a computer simulation analyzes the fruit quality from two perspectives: with and without a cold chain (CC). The obtained results revealed that in the case of CC...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Agri-food supply chain; Discrete and stochastic model; Food quality; Simulation.
Ano: 2020 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-69162020000600747
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Análise de pontos críticos (PC) durante a ordenha manual e mecânica na qualidade do leite de cabra In Natura. Infoteca-e
ALVES, F. S. F..
Tipo: Folhetos Palavras-chave: Brasil; Nordeste; Dairy hygiene; Milk goat; Caprino; APPCC; Leite de cabra; Ordenha; Qualidade; Segurança alimentar; Goats; Milking; Food quality.
Ano: 2001 URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/528420
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Aspectos químicos e qualidade nutricional dos alimentos. Infoteca-e
OIANO NETO, J..
Tipo: Livros Palavras-chave: Niacina; Ácido pantotênico; Alimento funcional; Composto emergente; Isoflavona; Contaminante químico; Aspecto químico; Qualidade nutricional; Mineral; Vitamina; Vitamina hidrossolúvel; Vitamina C; Vitamina B; Ácido nicotínico; Ácido fólico; Biotina; Vitamina lipossolúvel; Vitamina A; Vitamina D; Vitamina E; Vitamina K; Carboidrato; Lipídio; Aminoácido; Aditivo; Composto fenólico; Flavonóide; Antocianina; Carotenóide; Micotoxina; Hidrocarboneto; Pesticida; Alimento; Qualidade; Food quality; Nutritive value; Physicochemical properties.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/874662
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Procedimentos na colheita de hortaliças orgânicas para manutenção de sua qualidade. Infoteca-e
FONSECA, M. J. de O.; SOARES, A. G.; BARBOZA, H. T. G..
A qualidade pós-colheita das hortaliças orgânicas depende de uma série de procedimentos que se iniciam no plantio, continuam na condução da lavoura, colheita e manuseio após a colheita. Somente com atenção a todos os passos é que se pode manter a qualidade e estender a vida útil dos produtos. Desta forma, deve-se dar atenção ao instrumento de corte da hortaliça, às caixas de colheita, à velocidade da operação, exposição ao sol e calor, remoção do calor de campo, seleção, classificação e embalagem final para transporte ao mercado. Este comunicado técnico apresenta algumas soluções práticas e de baixo custo que ajudam a preservar a qualidade das hortaliças orgânicas e reduzir suas perdas, com benefícios para o produtor e para o consumidor.
Tipo: Folhetos Palavras-chave: Retirada de calor de campo; Embalagem; Qualidade; Hortaliça Folhosa; Conservação; Armazenamento de Alimento; Produto de Origem Vegetal; Tecnologia de Alimento; Packaging; Food technology; Storage quality; Green leafy vegetables; Vegetable products; Food quality.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/1081894
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Boas práticas agropecuárias na caprinocultura leiteira: manejo de ordenha. Infoteca-e
CHAPAVAL, L.; FERNANDES, F. S. A.; OLIVINDO, C. de S.; RÊGO, J. P. A..
Tipo: Folhetos Palavras-chave: Caprino leiteiro; Boas práticas; Qualidade do alimento; Leite de cabra; Ordenha; Segurança alimentar; Goat milk; Milking; Food quality; Food security.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/534287
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Food and well-being. Infoteca-e
KATO, H. C. de A.; SOUSA, D. N. de.
Introduction. Availability of quality food for at-risk groups. Production of quality and enriched foods. Well-being on agricultural production.
Tipo: Parte de livro Palavras-chave: Alimento; Tecnologia de Alimento; Bem-Estar; Alimentação; Foods; Health foods; Solutions; Supply; Nutritional adequacy; Food quality; Enriched foods.
Ano: 2020 URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/1128589
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Alimentation expérimentale de l'huître Crassostrea gigas à l'aide de navicules bleus Haslea ostrearia (Simonsen) de différentes tailles ArchiMer
Barille, Laurent; Bougrier, Serge; Geairon, Philippe; Robert, Jean-michel.
The influence on the feeding physiology (clearance, filtration, ingestion, absorption) of the Japanese oyster Crassostrea gigas of low concentrations of suspended particulate matter (SPM ranging from 2 to 20 mg.l-l) and high food quality (mean organic fraction =54 %) was studied in the laboratory. Experimental diets were made up with three strains of the "blue diatom" Haslea ostrearia, which is responsible of the greening of oyster-ponds. The strains were characterized by different sizes (48, 65 and 98 µm respectively) but possessed the same density and biochemical composition. Clearance rate was found constant at 2.2 1.h(-l).g-l dry weight and therefore was not influenced by increasing seston load. Pseudofaeces production was observed for SPM...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Taille des particules; Qualité alimentaire; Haslea ostrearia; Crassostrea gigas; Alimentation; Particle size; Food quality; Haslea ostrearia; Crassostrea gigas; Feeding.
Ano: 1994 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1994/publication-3070.pdf
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Agronomic biofortification of common bean grain with zinc PAB
Cambraia,Thaís Lopes Leal; Fontes,Renildes Lúcio Ferreira; Vergütz,Leonardus; Vieira,Rogério Faria; Neves,Júlio César Lima; Corrêa Netto,Pedro Silva; Dias,Raphael Felipe Nascimento.
Abstract: The objective of this work was to evaluate the effects of the split and combinated application of foliar zinc (ZnF) + soil Zn (ZnS) on Zn concentration in the grains (ZnCG) of common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris). Two experiments were carried out in a greenhouse during two seasons. In the first experiment, two common bean cultivars received six ZnF rates (0, 120, 240, 480, 720, or 1,200 g ha-1), with split applications at the R5, R7, and R8, or R7 and R8, or R8 plant stages. In the second experiment, one cultivar received three ZnS rates (0, 5, or 10 kg ha-1) combined with ZnF rates (0, 1, 1.5, 3, 6, or 10 kg ha-1). In the first experiment, with the ZnF increment, ZnCG increased linearly from 15.3 to 20.7 mg kg-1. ZnF splitting did not affect ZnCG....
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Phaseolus vulgaris; Concentration of Zn in grains; Food quality; Zinc fertilization.
Ano: 2019 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2019000102102
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Food Safety. Commodity Science Point of View AgEcon
Zalewski, Romuald I.; Skawinska, Eulalia.
The paper addresses "food safety" and 'food quality' from the position of commodity and food science rather than economy. The various descriptions of both terms in literature are reviewed in connection with customer/supplier ability to evaluate food safety and quality by examination of various characteristics. Food safety has been described as opposite to food risk. Differences in perception of food risk by customer, producer/supplier and official agencies are discussed in this paper. The objective safety (and quality) of food can be evaluated using three categories of food risk (biological, chemical and physical) measured on a seven step intensity scale by producers and official agencies but not by customers. This leads to formulating food safety policy...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Food safety; Food quality; Risk; Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety; Q13; Q18; M31.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/25734
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Consumers' Demand for Pork Quality: Applying Semantic Network Analysis AgEcon
Grebitus, Carola; Bruhn, Maike.
Consideration of consumers' demand for food quality entails several aspects. Quality itself is a complex and dynamic concept, and constantly evolving technical progress may cause changes in consumers' judgment of quality. To improve our understanding of the factors influencing the demand for quality, food quality must be defined and measured from the consumer's perspective (Cardello, 1995). The present analysis addresses the issue of food quality, focusing on pork-the food that respondents were concerned about. To gain insight into consumers' demand, we analyzed their perception and evaluation and focused on their cognitive structures concerning pork quality. In order to more fully account for consumers' concerns about the origin of pork, in 2004 we...
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper Palavras-chave: Cognitive structures; Concept mapping; Food quality; Network analysis; Semantic networks; Spreading activation network model; Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety; Livestock Production/Industries.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/18402
Registros recuperados: 55
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