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Registros recuperados: 12
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Valuing the Health Benefits of Food Safety: A Proceedings AgEcon
Kuchler, Fred.
Because each Federal agency uses a different valuation method to estimate the costs of illness, it is difficult to compare programs across agencies. As a first step toward generating a consensus on the current state of knowledge and deciding on a common approach, several agencies planned this conference, held September 14-15, 2000, at the University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland. The outcome of the conference will serve as guidance for a consensus approach.
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Foodborne illness; Risk; Value of statistical life; Valuing pain and suffering; Valuation methods; Pathogenic risks; Willingness to pay; Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety.
Ano: 2001 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/33550
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FOOD SAFETY ISSUES ARISING AT FOOD PRODUCTION IN A GLOBAL MARKET AgEcon
Doyle, Michael P..
Foodborne illness is a major public health concern in the United States, with an estimated 76 million cases occurring annually. More than 90% of foodborne illnesses of known causes are of microbial origin. Animals used for foods and their manure are leading sources of foodborne pathogens. Recent advances in the investigation of foodborne outbreaks using genetic fingerprinting techniques enable epidemiologists to identify outbreaks and sources of implicated foods that heretofore were undetected. Tracebacks of outbreaks to the point of production place greater liability and responsibility on food producers. Implementation of Hazard Analysis Critical Control Point (HACCP) systems at the point of production is essential to increasing the safety of foods of...
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Food safety; Foodborne illness; Foodborne pathogens; HACCP; Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety.
Ano: 2000 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/14706
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CONSUMER FOOD SAFETY BEHAVIOR: A CASE STUDY IN HAMBURGER COOKING AND ORDERING AgEcon
Starke, Yolanda; Ralston, Katherine L.; Brent, C. Philip; Riggins, Toija; Lin, Chung-Tung Jordan.
More Americans are eating hamburgers more well-done than in the past, according to national surveys. This change reduced the risk of E. coli O157:H7 infection by an estimated 4.6 percent and reduced associated medical costs and productivity losses by an estimated $7.4 million annually. In a 1996 survey, respondents who were more concerned about the risk of foodborne illness cooked and ordered hamburgers more well-done than those who were less concerned. However, respondents who strongly preferred hamburgers less well-done cooked and ordered them that way, even after accounting for their concern about the risk of illness.
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Hamburger doneness; Ground beef; Food safety; Food safety education; E. coli O157:H7; Consumer behavior; Survey; Risk; Foodborne illness; Risk perceptions; Palatability; Information; Microbial pathogens; Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety.
Ano: 2002 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/34061
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Chapter 03: MITIGATION, PRODUCT SUBSTITUTION, AND CONSUMER VALUATION OF UNDESIRABLE FOODBORNE EFFECTS AgEcon
Weaver, Robert D..
This book was originally published by Westview Press, Boulder CO, 1995.
Tipo: Book Chapter Palavras-chave: Foodborne illness; Mitigation; Consumer valuation; Product substitution; Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety.
Ano: 1995 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/25980
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SETTING PRIORITIES IN FOODBORNE PATHOGEN DATA: PUBLIC AND PRIVATE RESPONSE AgEcon
Jensen, Helen H.; Roberts, Tanya; Unnevehr, Laurian J.; Hamm, Shannon.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Foodborne pathogens; Foodborne illness; Cost of illness; Databases; Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety.
Ano: 1995 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/25957
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TRACING THE COSTS AND BENEFITS OF IMPROVEMENTS IN FOOD SAFETY: THE CASE OF HAZARD ANALYSIS AND CRITICAL CONTROL POINT PROGRAM FOR MEAT AND POULTRY AgEcon
Golan, Elise H.; Vogel, Stephen J.; Frenzen, Paul D.; Ralston, Katherine L..
The level and distribution of the costs and benefits of the Hazard Analysis and Critical Control Point (HACCP) regulatory program for meat and poultry change dramatically once economywide effects are included in the analysis. Using a Social Accounting Matrix Model, we find that reduced premature deaths had a strong positive effect on household income, with economywide benefits almost double initial benefits. Contrary to expectations, reduced medical expenses resulted in a decrease in household income, while HACCP costs resulted in an increase. Net economywide benefits were slightly larger than initial net benefits, with poor households receiving a proportionally smaller share of the increased benefits than nonpoor because of their weak ties to the economy....
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Food safety; Foodborne illness; HACCP; Social Accounting Matrix; Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety; Livestock Production/Industries.
Ano: 2000 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/34023
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A DISTRIBUTIONAL ANALYSIS OF THE COSTS OF FOODBORNE ILLNESS: WHO ULTIMATELY PAYS? AgEcon
Golan, Elise H.; Ralston, Katherine L.; Frenzen, Paul D..
This paper traces the economic impact of the costs of foodborne illness on the U.S. economy using a Social Accounting Matrix (SAM) framework. Previous estimates of the costs of seven foodborne pathogens are disaggregated by type, and distributed across the population using data from the National Health Interview Survey. Initial income losses resulting from premature death cause a decrease in economic activity. Medical costs, in contrast, result in economic growth, though this growth does not outweigh the total costs of premature death. A SAM accounting of how the costs of illness are diffused through the economy provides useful information for policy makers.
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Cost of illness; Foodborne illness; Social Accounting Matrix; Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety.
Ano: 1998 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/15097
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Chapter 09: VALUATION BY THE COST OF ILLNESS METHOD: THE SOCIAL COSTS OF ESCHERICHIA COLI O157:H7 FOODBORNE DISEASE AgEcon
Roberts, Tanya; Marks, Suzanne.
This book was originally published by Westview Press, Boulder CO, 1995.
Tipo: Book Chapter Palavras-chave: Cost of illness; E. coli; Foodborne illness; Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety.
Ano: 1995 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/25977
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PRODUCT LIABILITY AND MICROBIAL FOODBORNE ILLNESS AgEcon
Frenzen, Paul D.; Buzby, Jean C.; Rasco, Barbara.
This report examines how product liability law treats personal injuries attributed to microbially contaminated foods. The risk of lawsuits stemming from microbial foodborne illness and the resulting court-awarded compensation may create economic incentives for firms to produce safer food. It is not known how many consumers seek compensation for damages from contaminated foods because information about complaints and legal claims involving foodborne illness is not readily accessible, especially for cases that are settled out of court. Reviewing the outcomes of 175 jury trials involving foodborne pathogens, the analysis identifies several factors that influence trial outcomes, while noting that the awards won by plaintiffs tend to be modest.
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Foodborne illness; Food safety; Jury verdict; Personal injury; Product liability; Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety.
Ano: 2001 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/34059
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Chapter 17: DETERMINING FOODBORNE ILLNESS IN THE UNITED STATES: A STEP TOWARD VALUATION AgEcon
Steahr, Thomas E..
This book was originally published by Westview Press, Boulder CO, 1995.
Tipo: Book Chapter Palavras-chave: Foodborne illness; Demographics; Morbidity; Mortality; Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety.
Ano: 1995 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/25978
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Economic Assessment of Food Safety Regulations: The New Approach to Meat and Poultry Inspection AgEcon
Crutchfield, Stephen R.; Buzby, Jean C.; Roberts, Tanya; Ollinger, Michael; Lin, Chung-Tung Jordan.
USDA is now requiring all Federally inspected meat and poultry processing and slaughter plants to implement a new system called Hazard Analysis and Critical Control Points (HACCP) to reduce potentially harmful microbial pathogens in the food supply. This report finds that the benefits of the new regulations, which are the medical costs and productivity losses that are prevented when foodborne illnesses are averted, will likely exceed the costs, which include spending by firms on sanitation, temperature control, planning and training, and testing. Other, nonregulatory approaches can also improve food safety, such as providing market incentives for pathogen reduction, irradiation, and education and labeling to promote safe food handling and thorough cooking.
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Food safety; Foodborne illness; Microbial pathogens; Meat and poultry inspection; HACCP; Cost of illness; Consumer education; Irradiation; Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety; Livestock Production/Industries.
Ano: 1997 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/34009
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PREVENTION AND TREATMENT IN FOOD SAFETY: AN ANALYSIS OF CONCEPTUAL ISSUES AgEcon
Barrett, James P.; Segerson, Kathleen.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Foodborne illness; Damage functions; Optimal regulation; Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety.
Ano: 1995 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/25956
Registros recuperados: 12
Primeira ... 1 ... Última
 

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