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Effects of cycloheximide on the mortality of Atta sexdens leaf-cutting worker ants Rev. Bras. entomol.
Sousa,Kátia Kaelly Andrade; Camargo,Roberto da Silva; Forti,Luiz Carlos; Caldato,Nadia.
ABSTRACT Leaf-cutting ants live symbiotically with a fungus that they cultivate on the plant leaves that they cut. The innumerous studies on the plant selection mechanism used by leaf-cutting ants show the researchers’ interest in this issue. Many classical studies propose that plants are selected according to the fungus garden nutritional needs and the absence of potentially harmful substances. This hypothesis is corroborated by behavioral experiments using cycloheximide (fungicide) with citric pulp or forage plants greatly accepted by leaf-cutting ants. According to this hypothesis, under the action of a fungicide, the fungus emits an allomone that informs worker ants that some food is inadequate to its growth. Although some authors state that the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other Palavras-chave: Leaf-cutting ants; Cycloheximide; Mortality; Formicide screening.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262018000300169
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