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Registros recuperados: 31 | |
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Asoiro, Felix Uzochukwu; Simeon, Meshack Imologie; Azuka, Chinenye Eberechukwu; Orji, Precious Chimaraoge. |
Brachystegia eurycoma (BE), Afzelia Africana (AA) and Mucuna solannie (MS) flours were blended (%, w/w) at varying proportions: 50:50, 60:40, 70:30, 80:20 and 100:0, with 100% of flours as the control; then analyzed based on the phyto-chemical, functional and proximate compositions. Tanin, saponin, alkaloid and flavonoid values were 4.19, 1.47, 1.49 and 1.15 mg 100 g-1 dm; 3.44, 0.45, 1.34 and 1.13 mg 100 g-1 dm; and 4.1, 0.61, 1.36 and 1.18 mg 100 g-1 dm in MS, AA and BE flours respectively. Increased AA and BE proportions in MS flour increased the swelling index (1.49% -1.76%) whereas AA and BE inclusions (%) resulted in significant () increase in the moisture content of the composite flours (8.3- 14 %). Increase in % AA flour inclusion resulted in... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Phytochemical composition; Postharvest processing; Functional properties; Proximate composition; Mucuna solannie; Blending proportion; Flour blends. |
Ano: 2022 |
URL: http://www.cigrjournal.org/index.php/Ejounral/article/view/7405 |
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Grossmann,Maria Victória E.; Mandarino,José Marcos G.; Yabu,Márcia Cristina. |
Flours with different physicochemical and functional properties were obtained from malted corn. Response surface methodology (RSM) was used to study the effects of malting time (1,3, 5 days), malting temperature (20, 25, 30º C) and gibberelic acid concentration (0.0; 0.5; 1.0 %) on these properties. The chemical composition and paste viscosity of flours were significantly affected by malting time and temperature, while water solubility index (WSI) and water absorption index (WAI) varied only with malting time. Gibberelic acid did not significantly influenced any of the studied properties. Germination at 20-25ºC for 3 days was recomended to obtain corn flour with high WAI, low viscosity and medium WSI, without excessive loss of proteins. |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Malting; Corn flour; Functional properties. |
Ano: 1998 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89131998000200003 |
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Silveira,Cristina Moreira da; Badiale-Furlong,Eliana. |
Functional properties of fermented bran produced by Aspergillus oryzae and Rhizopus sp. in a solid-state fermentation system were determined, with an aim to evaluate their application in food formulation. The defatted rice bran and wheat bran were inoculated with the spores of the cultures and incubated at 30º C for 72 h. Samples were withdrawn at 0, 24, 48 and 72 h. Protein content, protein solubility, in-vitro digestibility, gelation and water holding capacity were determined in bran with or without fermentation. Rhizopus sp. increased significantly the protein content (69.0 and 56.0%, respectively, for defatted rice bran and wheat bran); protein solubility (28.5 and 36.2) and water holding capacity (11.4% for wheat bran). When A. oryzae was used all... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Functional properties; Solid-state fermentation; Defatted rice bran; Wheat bran. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132009000600027 |
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GOUDOUM,Augustin; NGAMO TINKEU,Léonard Simon; MADOU,Chantal; DJAKISSAM,Watching; MBOFUNG,Carl Moses. |
Abstract The storage susceptibility of Bambara groundnut (B. G.) (Voandzeia Subterranean (L.) Thouars) to Callosobruchus maculatus and chemical and functional properties of 11 varieties form Far-North of Cameroon were investigate using standard analytical methods. Storage susceptibility shown that, after five months within treatment, C. maculatus destroy 10 to 50% of grains. The chemical characteristics of none attack grains of 11 varieties were range to 18.64 at 21.08%, 6.85 at 7.44%, 49.75 at 52.68% and to 6.05 at 7.55% respectively for protein, fat, starch and free carbohydrate. These chemical characteristics significantly (p < 0.05) decreases form attacks varieties. For the functional parameters, the none attacks grains was range of 130 at 135%,... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Bambara groundnuts; Chemical composition; Functional properties; Storage susceptibility; Callosobruchus maculatus. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-20612016000200290 |
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HE,Dongliang; ZHANG,Zhijun; LI,Huizhen; XIA,Yaoyao; LI,Xiaojun; CHEN,Tie. |
Abstract Response surface methodology (RSM) was used to optimize the ultrasound-assisted extraction parameters of perilla protein isolate (PPI), which has functional properties. A central composite experimental design was applied to investigate the effects of three factors (ultrasonic power, extraction time, and liquid-to-solid ratio) on six responses: protein yield, water solubility index (WSI), water absorption capacity (WAC), oil holding capacity (OHC), emulsifying activity (EA), and foaming ability (FA). Based on the RSM results, the optimum conditions were an ultrasonic power of 206 W, and extraction time of 32.4 min, and a liquid-to-solid ratio of 10.34:1. Under these conditions, PPI had high protein yield (26.1%) and functional properties (55.2%... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Ultrasound-assisted extraction; Perilla protein isolate; Protein yield; Functional properties; Thermal stability; Polypeptide profile. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-20612018000200348 |
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SCHMIDT,Michele Mantelli; FONTOURA,Andrine Menna da; VIDAL,Alessandra Roseline; DORNELLES,Rosa Cristina Prestes; KUBOTA,Ernesto Hashime; MELLO,Renius de Oliveira; CANSIAN,Rogério Luis; DEMIATE,Ivo Mottin; OLIVEIRA,Cristina Soltovski de. |
Abstract Obtaining collagen and hydrolysates from mechanically separated chicken meat residue is an excellent way to add value to this waste. The aims of this study were to obtain collagen hydrolysates from chicken MSM residue using Alcalase® and Flavourzyme® enzymes, as well characterizing the functional, structural and thermal stability properties. The highest degree of hydrolysis was obtained using Alcalase®, 36.11%, while using Flavourzyme® resulted in 12.02%. The DSC analysis of the collagen indicated a denaturation temperature of 46.47 °C. The FTIR spectra of the crude collagen showed absorption peaks that were characteristic of amide bands A, B, I, II and III. In the spectra of the hydrolysed the area of the amide bands was reduced, and some peaks... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Alcalase®; Electrophoresis; Flavourzyme®; FTIR; Functional properties. |
Ano: 2020 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-20612020005006203 |
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CARVALHO,Leila Moreira de; OLIVEIRA,Maria Érica da Silva; FREITAS,Arlan Silva; SOUSA NETO,Arnoud Clementino; IDA,Elza Iouko; SHIMOKOMAKI,Massami; MADRUGA,Marta Suely. |
Abstract This work aims to investigate the incidence of two color abnormalities in broiler meat: PFN (Pale, Firm, Non-exudative) and PSE (Pale, Soft, Exudative), as well as the physicochemical alterations promoted by those anomalies. The samples of broiler breast meat (n = 700) were classified as Normal (44<L*<53, pH>5.8), PSE (L*≥53, pH<5.8) and PFN (L*≥53; pH>5.8). The occurrence of Normal, PSE and PFN samples was 69%, 11% and 20%, respectively. PFN samples presented a 4.2% higher water-holding capacity compared to PSE meat. PSE meats displayed a higher MFI (89.4) when compared to PFN and Normal meats. It was also noticed that the levels of lipid oxidation were greater in PSE breasts compared to Normal breasts. The total carbonyl in PFN,... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Abnormal coloration; Functional properties; Lipid oxidation; Protein oxidation. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-20612018000400704 |
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Guimarães,Rita de Cássia Avellaneda; Favaro,Simone Palma; Viana,Antonio Camilo Arguelho; Braga Neto,José Antônio; Neves,Valdir Augusto; Honer,Michael Robin. |
Baru (Dipteryx alata Vog.) is an abundant legume in the Brazilian Savanna. Its nuts can be exploited sustainably using its protein and lipid fractions. This study aimed to analyze the proteins of the nuts present in the defatted flour and protein concentrate in terms of their functional properties, the profile of their fractions, and the in vitro digestibility. The flour was defatted with hexane and extracted at the pH of higher protein solubility to obtain the protein concentrate. The electrophoretic profile of the protein fractions was evaluated in SDS-PAGE gel. The functional properties of the proteins indicate the possibility of their use in various foods, like soybeans providing water absorption capacity, oil absorption capacity, emulsifying... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Dipteryx alata; Protein fractions; Functional properties; Solubility; In vitro digestibility. |
Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-20612012000300007 |
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Marques,Marcelo Rodrigues; Paz,Diego Damasceno; Batista,Lívia Patrícia Rodrigues; Barbosa,Celma de Oliveira; Araújo,Marcos Antônio Mota; Moreira-Araújo,Regilda Saraiva dos Reis. |
This study assessed the antioxidant, total phenolic, and physicochemical properties of in vitro Terminalia Catappa Linn (locally called castanhola) using the DPPH assay. The castanhola fruits had an average weight of 19.60 ± 0.00 g, combining shell, pulp, and seed weight, and a soluble solids content of 8 °Brix. The chemical composition was determined with predominance of carbohydrates (76,88 ± 0,58%).The titration method was used to determine Vitamin C content using 2,6-dichlorophenolindophenol (DCFI), known as reactive Tillmans resulting in no significant levels. Aqueous extracts of castanhola pulp showed a higher concentration of phenolics, 244.33 ± 18.86 GAE.g-1 of fruit, and alcoholic extracts, 142.84 ± 2.09 GAE.g-1 of fruit. EC50 values of the... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Tropical fruit; Functional properties; Bioactive compounds. |
Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-20612012000100031 |
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Polanco-Lugo,Erik; Dávila-Ortiz,Gloria; Betancur-Ancona,David Abram; Chel-Guerrero,Luis Antonio. |
Significant initiatives exist within the global food market to search for new, alternative protein sources with better technological, functional, and nutritional properties. Lima bean (Phaseolus lunatus L.) protein isolate was hydrolyzed using a sequential pepsin-pancreatin enzymatic system. Hydrolysis was performed to produce limited (LH) and extensive hydrolysate (EH), each with different degrees of hydrolysis (DH). The effects of hydrolysis were evaluated in vitro in both hydrolysates based on structural, functional and bioactive properties. Structural properties analyzed by electrophoretic profile indicated that LH showed residual structures very similar to protein isolate (PI), although composed of mixtures of polypeptides that increased hydrophobic... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Phaseolus lunatus; Protein hydrolysate; Functional properties; Bioactive properties; ECA; Antioxidant activity. |
Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-20612014000300002 |
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XIE,Chunzhi; ZENG,Haiying; LI,Jinwei; QIN,Likang. |
Abstract The nutritional, functional and tasty components of three categories of Sufu, divided by strains in the culture phase, were comprehensively investigated in this study. The levels of isoflavones, γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA), phytosterols and soyasaponin were 0.58-2.20, 7.46-57.95, 0.73-2.72 and 10.89-23.35 mg/g dry matter (DM), respectively. Glu was the most abundant of the 17 detected free amino acids (FAAs), followed by Phe, Leu, Val and Asp. Additionally, potential tasty peptide profiles were typed by the segment of molecular weight (MW) < 300 Da, ranging from 79.22% ± 4.12% to 95.24% ± 2.93%. The complex taste impression based on the electronic tongue showed that the bitterness intensity was the highest, which was followed by saltiness and... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Sufu; Functional properties; Free amino acid; Peptide profile; Taste. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-20612019000500105 |
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Miranda,Margarita; Vega-Gálvez,Antonio; Martinez,Enrique; López,Jéssica; Rodríguez,María José; Henríquez,Karem; Fuentes,Francisco. |
The present study was focused on the analysis of agronomical, nutritional, physicochemical, and antioxidant properties of six genetically different quinoa (Chenopodium quinoa Willd) genotypes cultivated in three distinctive geographical zones of Chile. Ancovinto and Cancosa genotypes from the northern Altiplano (19 ºS), Cáhuil and Faro from the central region (34 ºS), and Regalona and Villarica from the southern region (39 ºS) are representative of high genetic differentiation among the pooled samples, in particular between Altiplano and the central-southern groups. A Common-Garden Assay at 30 ºS showed significant differences among seed origins in all morphometric parameters and also in yields. Altiplano genotypes had larger panicule length but no seed... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Quinoa; Antioxidant activity; Amino acids; Functional properties. |
Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-20612012000400029 |
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CORONELL-TOVAR,Diana Carolina; CHÁVEZ-JÁUREGUI,Rosa Nilda; BOSQUES-VEGA,Ángel; LÓPEZ-MORENO,Martha Laura. |
Abstract The present study assessed the physical, chemical, functional, and microbiological properties of cocoyam (Xanthosoma spp.) corm flour made from the Nazareno cultivar. The flour was initially submitted to a water-soaking process in order to reduce its high oxalate content. The soaked flour showed a high dietary fiber content (15.4% insoluble and 2.8% soluble fiber), and can be considered essentially an energy-rich food given its high starch content (60.5%), of which 85.04% was analyzed as amylopectin; it also showed a high potassium content (19.09 mg/g). The anti-nutritional component analysis showed low levels of oxalate (5.55 mg/g), saponins (0.10%) and tannins (0.07%), while phytates were not detected. The flour had a high water and oil... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Corm flour; Xanthosoma spp.; Nutritional composition; Functional properties. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-20612019000200349 |
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ARAÚJO,Íris Braz da Silva; BEZERRA,Taliana Kênia Alves; NASCIMENTO,Edilza Silva do; GADELHA,Carlos Alberto de Almeida; SANTI-GADELHA,Tatiane; MADRUGA,Marta Suely. |
Abstract The objective of this study was to extract collagen from chicken feet, determining optimal extraction conditions according to acetic acid concentration, pepsin content and time of enzymatic hydrolysis. A factorial design 23 was used, with three replications at the central point, totaling 11 experiments. The response variable studied was the collagen content of the isolate obtained. In addition to the optimization, the characterization of the isolates with higher and lower collagen content, in relation to the amino acid profile, electrophoretic profile, peptide hydrophobicity and functional properties, such as water solubility, water retention capacity and emulsifying activity, were carried out. The proposed model was statistically significant,... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: By-products; Chicken meat; Collagen; Functional properties. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-20612018000500167 |
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Registros recuperados: 31 | |
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