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Exercise improved lipid metabolism and insulin sensitivity in rats fed a high-fat diet by regulating glucose transporter 4 (GLUT4) and musclin expression BJMBR
Yu,J.; Zheng,J.; Liu,X.F.; Feng,Z.L.; Zhang,X.P.; Cao,L.L.; Zhou,Z.P..
This study aimed to evaluate the effects of exercise training on triglyceride deposition and the expression of musclin and glucose transporter 4 (GLUT4) in a rat model of insulin resistance. Thirty male Sprague-Dawley rats (8 weeks old, weight 160±10 g) were fed a high-fat diet (40% calories from fat) and randomly divided into high-fat control group and swimming intervention group. Rats fed with standard food served as normal control. We found that 8-week swimming intervention significantly decreased body weight (from 516.23±46.27 to 455.43±32.55 g) and visceral fat content (from 39.36±2.50 to 33.02±2.24 g) but increased insulin sensitivity index of the rats fed with a high-fat diet. Moreover, swimming intervention improved serum levels of TG (from...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Insulin resistance; Musclin; GLUT4; Swimming; Triglyceride deposition.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2016000500604
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Abnormal subcellular distribution of GLUT4 protein in obese and insulin-treated diabetic female dogs BJMBR
Vargas,A.M.; Barros,R.P.A.; Zampieri,R.A.; Okamoto,M.M.; de Carvalho Papa,P.; Machado,U.F..
The GLUT4 transporter plays a key role in insulin-induced glucose uptake, which is impaired in insulin resistance. The objective of the present study was to investigate the tissue content and the subcellular distribution of GLUT4 protein in 4- to 12-year-old control, obese and insulin-treated diabetic mongrel female dogs (4 animals per group). The parametrial white adipose tissue was sampled and processed to obtain both plasma membrane and microsome subcellular fractions for GLUT4 analysis by Western blotting. There was no significant difference in glycemia and insulinemia between control and obese animals. Diabetic dogs showed hyperglycemia (369.9 ± 89.9 mg/dl). Compared to control, the plasma membrane GLUT4, reported per g tissue, was reduced by 55% (P...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other Palavras-chave: Diabetes; Obesity; Insulin resistance; GLUT4; Adipose tissue; Plasma membrane.
Ano: 2004 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2004000700020
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