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Berenschot,Amanda S.; Zucchi,Maria I.; Tulmann-Neto,Augusto; Quecini,Vera. |
Traditionally, mutagenesis has been used to introduce novel genetic variability in ornamental crops. More recently, it has become a powerful tool in gene discovery and functional analyses in reverse genetics approaches. The present work aimed to compare the efficiency of physical and chemical agents in generating mutant populations of petunia. We have indirectly evaluated the genomic damage by analyzing developmental characteristics of the plantlets derived from treated seeds employing gamma radiation at 0, 20, 40, 60, 80 and 100 Gy and the alkylating agent ethyl-methanesulfonate (EMS) at 0, 0.05, 0.1, 0.15, 0.2 and 0.25% (v/v). Gamma rays and EMS caused developmental defects and decreased seedling viability in plants obtained from the mutagenized seeds.... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: EMS; Gamma irradiation; Genomic damage; Mutagenesis; Reverse genetics. |
Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1677-04202008000200002 |
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Silva-Sena,Geralda Gillian; Camporez,Daniela; Santos,Lígia Ramos dos; Silva,Aline Sesana da; Sagrillo Pimassoni,Lúcia Helena; Tieppo,Alessandra; Pimentel Batitucci,Maria do Carmo; Morelato,Renato Lírio; Paula,Flavia de. |
Abstract Human longevity is a polygenic and multifactorial trait. Pathways related to lifespan are complex and involve molecular, cellular, and environmental processes. In this analytical observational study, we evaluated the relationship between environment factors, oxidative stress status, DNA integrity level, and the association of FOXO3 (rs2802292), SOD2 (rs4880), APOE (rs429358 and rs7412), and SIRT1 (rs2273773) polymorphisms with longevity in oldest-old individuals from southeastern Brazil. We found an association between the FOXO3 GG genotype and gender. While lifestyle, anthropometric, and biochemical characteristics showed significant results, DNA damage and oxidative stress were not related to lifespan. We found that long-lived individuals with... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Lifespan; SNPs; Environmental factors; Oxidative stress; Genomic damage. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572018000300386 |
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