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Genotype testing and antiretroviral resistance profiles from HIV-1 patients experiencing therapeutic failure in northeast Brazil BJID
Medeiros,Melissa Soares; Arruda,Érico Antônio Gomes; Guerrant,Richard Littleton; Brown,Christopher; Hammarskjold,Marie-Louise; Rekosh,David; Lima,Aldo Ângelo Moreira.
Genotype testing for HIV-1 drug resistance is useful for selecting antiretroviral drug regimens for patients experiencing therapeutic failure, but the optimal means for interpreting the test results is unknown because many HIV-1 protease and reverse transcriptase (RT) mutations contribute to drug resistance. This study identified common combinations of resistance mutations related to antiretroviral resistance profiles. From April 2002 to March 2004, 101 protease and RT sequences were determined for HIV-1 isolates from patients who were failing antiretroviral therapy. The resistance profile was evaluated using the Stanford Database program. Male patients predominated (76.2%), the median age was 38 years, the average CD4 count was 279.21 cells/mm³ and the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Genotype test mutation HIV-1 protease reverse transcriptase antiretrovirals; Resistance.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-86702007000400003
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