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Spatiotemporal mapping of soybean plantations in Rondônia, Western Brazilian Amazon Acta Amazonica
COSTA,Olívia Bueno da; MATRICARDI,Eraldo Aparecido Trondoli; PEDLOWSKI,Marcos Antonio; COCHRANE,Mark Alan; FERNANDES,Luiz Cláudio.
ABSTRACT Although soybean production has been increasing in the state of Rondônia in the last decade, soybean planted area has been estimated indirectly using secondary datasets, which has limited understanding of its spatiotemporal distribution patterns. This study aimed to map and analyze spatial patterns of soybean expansion in Rondônia. We developed a classification technique based on Spectral Mixture Analysis (SMA) derived from Landsat imagery and Decision Tree Classification to detect and map soybean plantations in 2000, 2005, 2010, and 2014. The soybean classification map showed 93% global accuracy, 23% omission and 0% of commission errors for soybean crop fields. The greatest increases of soybean cropped area in the state of Rondônia were observed...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Brazilian Amazon; Tropical deforestation; Land-use and land-cover change; Geoprocessing; Agricultural commodities.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0044-59672017000100029
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Identificação das áreas susceptíveis aos processos erosivos em duas bacias do Sistema Cantareira por meio de diferentes cenários - DOI: 10.4025/actasciagron.v31i1.6643 Agronomy
Pereira, Vania Rosa; UNICAMP; Teixeira Filho, José; UNICAMP.
Neste trabalho, com base em Geoprocessamento e pesquisas de campo, o objetivo é identificar áreas susceptíveis à erosão na cabeceira da bacia do rio Atibaia, ou seja, as bacias dos rios Cachoeira e Atibainha a montante das barragens do Sistema Cantareira. Em relação ao relevo, além das características de declive, as áreas saturadas de água também interferem no escoamento superficial das vertentes, sendo consideradas, portanto, áreas susceptíveis à erosão. Cruzaram-se informações de relevo (declividades e áreas saturadas), uso e ocupação das terras e seus respectivos procedimentos em dois cenários: os dos anos de 1986 e 2005. Os resultados indicaram que, em 1986 e 2005, o uso e ocupação são mata nativa, pastagem e silvicultura e que está ocorrendo uma...
Palavras-chave: 5.02.01.07-7 Solos Florestais manejo de bacia hidrográfica; Susceptibilidade à erosão hídrica; Geoprocessamento. watershed management; Hydric erosion susceptibility; Geoprocessing.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/6643
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Epidemiology of hepatitis B virus in the cities of the northern region of Espírito Santo, Brazil Anais da ABC (AABC)
FONTES,ANDRÉ M.; ARDISSON,JULIANA S.; SOUZA,MARCO A.A.; FREITAS,RODRIGO R.; PANCOTO,JOÃO A.T..
ABSTRACT The World Health Organization (WHO) estimates that approximately 2 billion people worldwide have already had contact with hepatitis B virus (HBV) and 373 million have become chronic carriers. Hepatitis B is a major cause of chronic hepatitis, cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma, leading to a large number of deaths annually. Both viral factors and the host immune response have been implicated in the pathogenesis and clinical result of HBV infection. Many Brazilian cities, including the cities of the northern region of the state of Espírito Santo are located in regions with little health infrastructure. Our study performed an epidemiological analysis of cases of Hepatitis B in São Mateus, using methodology of Geographic Information System (GIS),...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Hepatitis B; Epidemiology; Geoprocessing; Espírito Santo.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652016000401549
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Changes in vegetation cover of the Pantanal wetland detected by Vegetation Index: a strategy for conservation Biota Neotropica
Miranda,Ciomara de Souza; Paranho Filho,Antonio Conceição; Pott,Arnildo.
The Brazilian Pantanal wetland undergoes landscape alterations that can cause impacts on hydrological processes, changing the flood pulse. The objective of this work is to analyse the vegetation cover of the Pantanal in the period of 2000, 2008 and 2015, and to make a projection for 2030. Therefore, NDVI from the sensor MODIS was analysed and the transition matrix was calculated by the DINAMICA EGO. The methods adopted were open sources. The results were worrisome, indicating alterations of the vegetation cover of the Pantanal, with an increase of short vegetation (grasslands or pastures) in the evaluated period. The projection pointed out that in 2030 the Brazilian Pantanal wetland area will be covered by 78% of short vegetation and only 14% of dense...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: EGO DYNAMICS; Wetland; Geoprocessing; NDVI; Transition rate.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1676-06032018000100202
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Detailed soil survey of an experimental watershed representative of the Brazilian Coastal Plains and its practical application Ciência e Agrotecnologia
Santos,Walbert Júnior Reis dos; Curi,Nilton; Silva,Sérgio Henrique Godinho; Fonseca,Sebastião da; Silva,Elidiane da; Marques,João José.
This paper presents a detailed soil survey of an experimental watershed with representative pedoclimatic characteristics of the Coastal Plains in Espírito Santo State and its practical applications. For the pedological survey, 35 observation sites and three soil profiles were sampled and described, which were morphologically characterized and subjected to physical (particle size) and chemical analyses (routine and sulfuric acid digestion). The soil map was made using the geographic information system ArcGIS 9.3. This GIS software was also used to generate the digital elevation model (DEM) for identifying the slope classes. SAGA software was used to calculate the topographic wetness index (WI) which aided in a more accurate separation of Haplic Organosol...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Soil map; Geoprocessing; GIS.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-70542014000100006
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Land use and occupation analysis of Permanent Preservation Areas in Lavras County, MG Ciência e Agrotecnologia
Reis,Aliny Aparecida dos; Teixeira,Marcelo Dias; Acerbi Júnior,Fausto Weimar; Mello,José Marcio de; Leite,Lucilia Rezende; Silva,Sérgio Teixeira da.
The Permanent Preservation Areas (PPAs) are considered essential for the maintenance of local biodiversity, so that your protection is regulated by the Brazilian legislation. This work had the objective of delimiting permanent preservation areas according to determinations of the current Brazilian environmental legislation, and identify the occurrence of conflict between the land use and legislation in Lavras county, MG, by combination of technologies of remote sensing and geographic information systems. The PPAs correspond to 42.33% of Lavras county's territory. The conflict between the land use and environmental legislation occurs in 63.48% of PPAs' territory, mainly corresponding to the pasture areas, bare soil and agriculture. The PPAs of tops of hills...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Environmental legislation; Land cover; Geoprocessing.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-70542012000300005
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Soil maps, field knowledge, forest inventory and Ecological-Economic Zoning as a basis for agricultural suitability of lands in Minas Gerais elaborated in GIS Ciência e Agrotecnologia
Silva,Vladimir Antonio; Curi,Nilton; Marques,João José Granate; Carvalho,Luis Marcelo Tavares de; Santos,Walbert Júnior Reis dos.
Lands (broader concept than soils, including all elements of the environment: soils, geology, topography, climate, water resources, flora and fauna, and the effects of anthropogenic activities) of the state of Minas Gerais are in different soil, climate and socio-economics conditions and suitability for the production of agricultural goods is therefore distinct and mapping of agricultural suitability of the state lands is crucial for planning guided sustainability. Geoprocessing uses geographic information treatment techniques and GIS allows to evaluate geographic phenomena and their interrelationships using digital maps. To evaluate the agricultural suitability of state lands, we used soil maps, field knowledge, forest inventories and databases related to...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Geoprocessing; Land suitable for agriculture; Sustainability; Multicriteria analysis.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-70542013000600007
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Uso do geoprocessamento na qualidade de água superficial destinada ao abastecimento humano no Estado de Rondônia Ciências Agrárias
Lima, Maria Lucilene Alves de.
The use of geoprocessing has become a more important tool to map areas with substance concentrations above the patterns that may affect the quality of the water. The objective of such study was to evaluate the quality of the superficial waters of the rivers in Rondônia used for to the supplying. Through the espace measurement of the color and turbidity isoconcentration it was inferred that the quality of the waters are in agreement with the maximum limits allowed by the resolution of CONAMA n. 357/05.
Tipo: Article Palavras-chave: Geoprocessing; Rondônia; Water quality.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/2315/100
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O emprego do Geoprocessamento na Análise Espacial da Bacia Hidrográfica do Córrego Guariroba, Campo Grande – MS Ciências Agrárias
Yamaciro, Raony Moreira Gomes.
The present study aimed to use Geoprocessing techniques applied to basin management. The study area was the Guariroba microbasin in Campo Grande city - MS. Using the Digital Terrain Model, from EMBRAPA website, topographical data were extracted in Arcgis environment, a TIN grade was generated and from its, a hypsometric map and a three-dimensional declivity map. The land use/cover was also mapped, using a CBERS image and the MAXVER algorithm in ERDAS environment. The Guariroba basin presents low levels of declivity, with fragments of native vegetation and high degree of degradation, distributed in 24 % of the total of the area of the basin.
Tipo: Article Palavras-chave: Geoprocessing; Bacia Hidrográfica; Digital Terrain Model.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/2315/89
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VARIATION OF WATER QUALITY ALONG A RIVER IN AGRICULTURAL WATERSHED WITH SUPPORT OF GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION SYSTEMS AND MULTIVARIATE ANALYSIS REA
Wrublack,Suzana C.; Mercante,Erivelto; Boas,Marcio A. Vilas; Prudente,Victor H. R.; Silva,Jefferson L. G..
ABSTRACT This study demonstrates using remote sensing, geographic information systems and multivariate statistics to study water quality in an agricultural watershed. The monitoring of water quality in the watershed of Lontras's river in the southwestern region of the State of Paraná had been done in 2012 and 2013 with a multi-parameter probe in ten sites that were defined upstream and downstream watershed, during four different seasons. Mosaicked images were used from Google Earth, Digital Elevation Model and soil types of maps, defined as the explanatory variables. The definition of the areas of influence and multivariate statistical techniques, particularly the Redundancy Analysis (RDA), were used for the correlation between variables. In a spring area,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Geoprocessing; Mapping land use and occupation; Water quality.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-69162018000100074
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Identification of grain areas replaced by sugarcane and analysis of the relationship with family farming production in the state of Goiás REA
Petrini,Maria A.; Rocha,Jansle V..
In Brazil, the State of Goiás is one of sugarcane expansion's frontiers to meet the growing demand for biofuels. The objective of this study was to identify the municipalities where there were replacement of annual crops (mainly grains) by sugarcane in the state of Goiás, as well as indicate correlations between the sugarcane expansion and the family farming production, in the period between 2005 and 2010. For this purpose, grains crop mask and sugarcane crop mask, obtained from satellite images, were intersected using geoprocessing techniques. It was also used IBGE data of sugarcane production and planted area, and data of family farming production linked with the National Food Acquisition Program (PAA), in relation to the number of cooperatives and...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other Palavras-chave: Geoprocessing; Ethanol; National Food Acquisition Program (PAA).
Ano: 2014 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-69162014000600023
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Georeferenced database generation with the purpose of hydrologic molding in reservoirs of the hydrographic basin of Jaguaribe river in the state of Ceará, Brazil REA
Leão,Raimundo A. de O.; Soares,Antônio A.; Teixeira,Adunias dos S.; Silva,Demetrius D. da.
The edafoclimatic conditions of the Brazilian semiarid region favor the water loss by surface runoff. The state of Ceará, almost completely covered by semiarid, has developed public policies for the construction of dams in order to attend the varied water demand. Several hydrological models were developed to support decisive processes in the complex management of reservoirs. This study aimed to establish a methodology for obtaining a georeferenced database suitable for use as input data in hydrological modeling in the semiarid of Ceará. It was used images of Landsat satellite and SRTM Mission, and soil maps of the state of Ceará. The Landsat images allowed the determination of the land cover and the SRTM Mission images, the automatic delineation of...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Geoprocessing; GIS; Hydrologic models; Curve number; Jaguaribe River; Semiarid.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-69162013000200017
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Spatial distribution of canine Visceral Leishmaniasis in Ilha Solteira, São Paulo, Brazil REA
Paulan,Silvana de C.; Silva,Hélio R.; Lima,Elizete A. C. de Freitas; Flores,Edílson F.; Tachibana,Vilma M.; Kanda,Cláudia Z.; Noronha Junior,Antonio C. F. de; Dobre,Paulo R..
Visceral Leishmaniasis (VL) is caused by protozoan of genus Leishmania and transmitted by sand flies of genus Lutzomyia, which has been adapted to the peridomicile environment where dogs are their mainly food source, increasing the risk for human cases. In this study, techniques of geoprocessing and spatial statistics were utilized as a contribution to understanding the epidemiological dynamics of VL in the urban area of Ilha Solteira, SP.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Geoprocessing; Sand fly; Epidemiology; Spatial statistics.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-69162012000400016
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Estudo dos processos erosivos na Bacia do Rio Grande (BA) como subsidio ao planejamento agroecologico. Infoteca-e
ANDRADE, A. C. de; LEAL, L. R.; GUIMARAES, R. F.; CARVALHO JUNIOR, O. A. de; MARTINS, E. de S.; REATTO, A..
Tipo: Folhetos Palavras-chave: ECOSOL220; Geoprocessamento; Erosion; Geoprocessing; Agricultura; Cerrado; Ecologia Vegetal; Erosão do Solo; Impacto Ambiental; Modelo Matemático; Planejamento; Solo; Agriculture; Environmental impact; Plant ecology; Mathematical models; Planning; Soil.
Ano: 2002 URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/567796
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Caracterização geomorfológica do Município de Jaborandi, Oeste Baiano, Escala 1: 100.00. Infoteca-e
CASTRO, K. B; MARTINS, E. de S.; GOMES, M. P.; BRAGA, A. R. dos S.; PASSO, D. P.; LIMA, L. A. de S.; CARVALHO JÚNIOR, O. A.; GOMES, R. A. T..
Tipo: Folhetos Palavras-chave: Geoprocessamento; Relief; Landscape; Geoprocessing; Relevo; Uso da Terra; Solo; Brazil; Land use; Soil.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/902912
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Caracterização geomorfológica do Município de Correntina, Oeste Baiano, Escala 1:100.000. Infoteca-e
LIMA, L. A. de S.; MARTINS, E. de S.; GOMES, M. P.; BRAGA, A. R. dos S.; PASSO. D. P.; CASTRO, K. B. de; CARVALHO JÚNIOR, O. A.; GOMES, R. A. T..
Tipo: Folhetos Palavras-chave: Relief; Ladscape; Geoprocessing; Geomorfologia; Relevo; Solo; Brazil; Land use; Soil.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/903457
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Caracterização geomorfológica do Município de Riachão das Neves, Oeste Baiano, escala 1: 100.000 Infoteca-e
LIMA, L. A. de S.; MARTINS, E. de S.; GOMES, M. P.; BRAGA, A. R. dos S.; PASSO, D. P.; CASTRO, K. B. de; CARVALHO JÚNIOR, O. A.; GOMES, R. A. T..
Tipo: Folhetos Palavras-chave: Relief; Landscape; Geoprocessing; Geomorfologia; Relevo; Solo; Brazil; Land use; Soil.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/903452
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Compartimentação geomorfológica do Parque Nacional da Chapada dos Veadeiros baseada em técnicas de geoprocessamento. Infoteca-e
CARVALHO JÚNIOR, O. A. de; MARTINS, E. de S.; GUIMARÃES, R. F.; CARVALHO, A. P. F. de.
ABSTRACT: The necessity of creating a main plan for national parks is necessary for the technique's improvement for a better understanding of the environmental factors thar interfere in the conservation of these units. In this context, image processing techniques are important tools in this characterization. In this paper, we describe the use of the terrain Digital Elevation Model (DEM) as a tool for the description of the geological and geomorphological's characteristics from the Chapada dos Veadeiros National park, that has 60,000 ha and it is located in Cavalcante town and Alto Paraíso de Goiás town (GO). By the visual analysis of the DEM is very clear the relief forms that furnish a strong aid to the understanding of the distribuition of the...
Tipo: Folhetos Palavras-chave: Geoprocessamento; Mapeamento; Brasil; Geoprocessing; Mapping; Cerrado; Geomorfologia; Sensoriamento Remoto; Solo; Sistema de Informação Geográfica; Brazil; Geomorphology; Geographic information systems; Remote sensing; Soil.
Ano: 2001 URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/568005
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Caracterização geomorfológica do Município de Cocos, Oeste Baiano, escala 1:50.000. Infoteca-e
LIMA, L. A. DE S.; MARTINS, E. de S.; GOMES, M. P.; BRAGA, A. R. dos S.; LOPES, C. A.; XAVIER, D. R.; PASSOS, D. P.; CASTRO, K. B. DE; CARVALHO JÚNIOR, O. A.; GOMES, R. A. T..
Tipo: Folhetos Palavras-chave: Geoprocessamento; Bacia do São Francisco; Relief; Landscape; Geoprocessing; Geomorfologia; Solo; Brazil; Soil.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/882227
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Mapeamento de unidades experimentais com GPS: caso de estudo da Embrapa Cerrados. Infoteca-e
SHIRATSUCHI, L. S.; SANO, E. E..
ABSTRACT: The major objective of this work was to map the research units and the infrastructure available in the Embrapa Cerrados experimental farm in Planaltina, Federal District. More than 190 identities were observed and mapped through the use of GPS portable receiver with an accuracy of about five meters. The UTM coordinates obtained by the GPS were stored in a Geographical Information System (GIS) to generate polygons, lines and points of those identities. A set of these GPS coordinates were also used as the control points for georreferencing the thematic maps founds in the Atlas od CPAC )soils, slope, geomorphology, natural vegetation, forest resources and biological reserves). This study showed that the use of GPS receivers and the resources...
Tipo: Folhetos Palavras-chave: Geoprocessamento; Georeferenciamento; GPS; Embrapa Cerrados; Mapeamento; Geoprocessing; Pilot farms; Mapping; Fazenda Experimental; Sistema de Informação Geográfica; Geographic information systems.
Ano: 2003 URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/568131
Registros recuperados: 40
Primeira ... 12 ... Última
 

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