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Comparative allelopathic potential of metabolites of two Alternanthera species against germination and seedling growth of rice Planta Daninha
Mehmood,A.; Tanveer,A.; Nadeem,M.A.; Zahir,Z.A..
A laboratory study was conducted to investigate the allelopathic effect of aqueous extracts of plant parts of Alternanthera philoxeroides and A. sessilis and soil incorporated residues on germination and seedling growth of rice (Oryza sativa). Aqueous extracts prepared from different plant parts of Alternanthera species delayed rice germination. Alternanthera philoxeroides and A. sessilis inhibited rice germination by 9-100% and 4-49%, respectively. Germination of rice seeds was reduced with increasing concentration of aqueous leaf extracts of both weed species. Early seedling growth (root and shoot lengths) and seedling vigor index were significantly reduced by 5% aqueous leaf extract compared with distilled water treated control. Germination, root and...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Allelopathy; Alternanthera; Rice; Germination/seedling growth.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-83582014000100001
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Effect of crop residues applied isolated or in combination on the germination and seedling growth of horse purslane (Trianthema portulacastrum) Planta Daninha
Khaliq,A.; Matloob,A.; Farooq,M.; Mushtaq,M.N.; Khan,M.B..
Soil incorporation of crop residues can lead to weed suppression by posing allelopathic and physical effects. Allelopathic potential of the crops sorghum, sunflower, brassica applied as sole or in combination for horse purslane (Trianthema portulacastrum) suppression was evaluated in a pot investigation. Chopped crop residues alone and in combination were incorporated at 6 g kg-1 soil (12 t ha-1), and a weedy check was maintained. Germination traits time to start germination; time to 50% emergence, mean emergence time, emergence index and final germination percentage were negatively influenced by residue incorporation. Crop residues also exerted a pronounced negative influence on the shoot and root length of horse purslane. Significant suppression in leaf...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Residues; Allelopathic; Sorghum; Sunflower; Brassica; Trianthema portulacastrum; Germination/seedling growth; Suppression.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-83582011000100014
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