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TRIGO para novos usos: programa 42: Sul. Infoteca-e
Na última década, o setor tritícola passou a investir na produção de trigo pão, com o objetivo de melhorar a liquidez dos grãos junto à indústria de panificação. Este é um mercado responsável por 60% do uso do trigo no Brasil. Mas muitos segmentos da indústria dependem do trigo com menor força de glúten para a fabricação de biscoitos, waffer, macarrão instantâneo, pizzas e alimentos infantis. Você vai conhecer algumas oportunidades para atender novos nichos de mercado. O convidado do programa é o pesquisador Ricardo Lima de Castro, da Embrapa Trigo.
Tipo: Prosa Rural (INFOTECA-E) Palavras-chave: Trigo; Panificação; Gluten.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/1055888
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Effect of heated gluten on bread-making qualities of yudane dough OAK
山田, 大樹; 井上, 俊逸; 吉野, 信次; 坪井, 一将; 小疇, 浩; 山内, 宏昭.
湯種製法での製パンにおいて,湯種製造中に加熱変性した小麦グルテンが生地の製パン性にどのような影響を及ぼすかについて,グルテンと小麦澱粉を用いた疑似湯種を用いて検討を行った.結果として,湯種中のHGはコントロールに比べて生地形成時間を延長させ,生地のGRD,パンのSLVを増加させた.これらには,湯種中のグルテンが加熱部分変性し高分子化したことが関係している可能性が示唆された. さらに,HGを製パンに用いることでパンの保存中の含水率が増加し,パンの老化が抑制されることが判った.この老化抑制には,湯種中のHGがより多く保水することでパン中の水分含量を高い状態で維持し糊化澱粉の老化を抑制することが関係していると考えられた.これらの結果から,HGの添加(湯種製造中のグルテンの部分加熱変性)は,これまでの報告と異なり湯種製法のパン生地の製パン性を向上させ,得られたパンの老化を抑制することが明らかになった.
Palavras-chave: 製パン性; 湯種; 小麦粉; グルテン; Bread-making quality; Yudane; Wheat flour; Gluten.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://ir.obihiro.ac.jp/dspace/handle/10322/4485
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Efecto de Fuentes de Azufre Sobre el Rendimiento y Calidad de Trigo y Pradera en Dos Andisoles Agricultura Técnica
Alfaro,Marta; Bernier,René; Iraira,Sergio.
Two experiments were carried out to evaluate the effect of source and rate of sulphur (S) on yield and quality of a wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) crop and a permanent naturalized pasture in southern Chile. In the wheat trial, calcium sulphate (SCA) and magnesium sulphate (SMG) were tested (45 and 90 kg S ha-1). In the pasture trial, an additional potassium-magnesium sulphate (SKMG) treatment was considered. In both trials fertilizers were sprayed and a control treatment was included. In the wheat trial all aspects affecting yield components were evaluated: yield, nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P) and S concentration in plants and seed, and albumen quality were evaluated. In the pasture trial, the yield and nutritional quality (foliar concentration of N, P, S...
Tipo: Journal article Palavras-chave: Protein; Digestibility; Gluten; Nutrient budgets balances; Proteína; Digestibilidad; Gluten; Balances de nutrientes.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0365-28072006000300007
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El rol del gluten en la panificación y el desafío de prescindir de su aporte en la elaboración de pan Agriscientia (Córdoba)
Sciarini,L.S; Steffolani,M.E; León,A.E.
La enfermedad celíaca es una enteropatía crónica del intestino delgado inmunomediada y promovida por la exposición a una dieta con gluten en individuos genéticamente predispuestos. La interacción de factores genéticos y ambientales provoca la pérdida de tolerancia a ciertas proteínas presentes en algunos cereales. Recientemente se estableció una prevalencia de celiaquía del 1% en el mundo, con grandes variaciones entre los países. El único tratamiento eficaz es adoptar una dieta libre de gluten. El gluten es una red proteica que se estructura al hidratar la harina y se refuerza mediante el amasado. Está conformado fundamentalmente por dos fracciones proteicas: prolaminas y glutelinas. Estas proteínas juegan un rol preponderante en la calidad de los más...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Gluten; Enfermedad celíaca; Prolaminas; Libres de gluten; Panificación.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://www.scielo.org.ar/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1668-298X2016000200001
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Effects of sulfur fertilization on wheat production and industrial quality (Triticum aestivum) Ciencia e Investigación Agraria
Herrera,Luis E; Pinilla,Hernán; Sanhueza,Héctor.
Two wheat fertilization experiments were conducted during the 2005-2006 and 2007-2008 seasons using a medial, mesic, seric, Typic Placandept soil to determine the effect of sulfur on the yield, percentage of protein, gluten content, and sedimentation volume of the grain and the nutrient availability in the soil. During the 2005-06 season, the fertilization treatments consisted of a base fertilization plus various sulfur treatments: 0 kg S ha-1 (T1); 27 kg S ha-1 (T2); 54 kg S ha-1 (T3) or 108 kg S ha-1 (T4). During the 2007-08 season, the fertilization treatments were 0 kg S ha-1 (T1), 9 kg S ha-1 (T2), 18 kg S ha-1 and 36 kg S ha-1 (T4). The results showed no differences (P<0.05) in the grain yield for any of the treatments evaluated. Furthermore, no...
Tipo: Journal article Palavras-chave: Triticum aestivum; Wheat quality; Sulfur; Gluten.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-16202012000100016
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Physicochemical characteristics of wheat treated with diatomaceous earth and conventionally stored Ciência e Agrotecnologia
Freo,Janete Deliberali; Moraes,Lidiane Borges Dias de; Santetti,Gabriela Soster; Gottmannshausen,Taís Luana; Elias,Moacir Cardoso; Gutkoski,Luiz Carlos.
Studies show the efficacy of the use of diatomaceous earth for insect control, however, lack studies on the effects of physical and chemical properties of wheat flour added diatomaceous earth. The aim of this study was to assess the physicochemical characteristics of wheat grains treated with increasingly higher dosages of diatomaceous earth and conventionally stored for a 180-day period. Samples containing 10 kg of wheat grains were treated with 0.0, 2.0 and 4.0 g kg-1 of diatomaceous earth and then conventionally stored. Analyses of grain hectoliter mass and ash content, as well as flour gluten content, flour color, alveography and farinography were performed at 0, 60, 120 and 180 days of storage. The experiment was carried out in a totally randomized...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Triticum aestivum; Storage; Industrial quality; Alveography; Gluten.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-70542014000600003
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Drying kinetics and effective diffusion of buckwheat grains Ciência e Agrotecnologia
Siqueira,Valdiney Cambuy; Leite,Rafael Araújo; Mabasso,Geraldo Acácio; Martins,Elton Aparecido Siqueira; Quequeto,Wellytton Darci; Isquierdo,Eder Pedroza.
ABSTRACT Buckwheat has become important in the food sector as its flour does not contain gluten. Since buckwheat is a relatively new crop in the agricultural environment, there is little information available regarding its processing. Drying is one of the most important post-harvest stages of buckwheat. The aim of the present study was to describe the drying process of buckwheat grains. Buckwheat grains with a moisture content of 0.41 ± 0.01 (dry basis, d.b.) were harvested, followed by drying in an experimental dryer at the temperatures of 40, 50, 60, 70, and 80 °C, at an air speed of 0.8 m s-1. The drying rate was determined, and the mathematical models generally employed to describe the drying process of several agricultural products were fitted to the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Activation energy; Fagopyrum esculentum Moench; Mathematical models; AIC and BIC; Gluten.
Ano: 2020 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-70542020000100235
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