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Sharma, Rakesh Kumar; Sankhayan, Prem Lall; Singh, Ranveer. |
Cropping pattern in the Himalayan region of India has undergone a significant change in the recent past. Introduction of horticultural crops of vegetables, fruits and flowers have led to more intensive agriculture. Such a change, resulting in higher incomes and improvements of the overall living conditions has, however, been accompanied with increased income risk. This emphasises a need for proper analysis of the cropping pattern, at an appropriate scale, such as, a micro watershed. This was achieved by constructing a dynamic non-linear programming model incorporating appropriate objective function, constraints and crop and livestock activity budgets along with risk component present in the gross returns. The model was then solved under alternate policy... |
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation |
Palavras-chave: Cropping pattern; Gross margins; Himachal Pradesh; Optimization; Covariance; Crop Production/Industries; Farm Management; Research Methods/ Statistical Methods; Resource /Energy Economics and Policy; Risk and Uncertainty; C61; Q12; Q15. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/51404 |
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Pedersen, Soren Marcus; Bizik, Jan; Costa, Luisa Dalla; Coutinho, Joao; Dolezal, Frantisek; Gluska, Anna. |
This paper examines different cropping practices, cost structures and gross margins for conventional table potato cropping in 6 different regions within the European Union: Czech Republic, Denmark, Italy, Poland, Portugal and Slovakia. Findings from this study show that potato cropping practices varies significantly between the various countries with major differences in yield and costs. Italy and Denmark are the two regions with highest gross margins due to high yields and revenues. Poland is by far the largest potato producing country among the 6 countries. However, the production is primarily based on small scale farming with low yields and economic revenues. |
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation |
Palavras-chave: Table potatoes; Gross margins; Cropping practices; Cost structure; Crop Production/Industries. |
Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/24235 |
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Nedoborovskyy, Andriy; Schulze, Eberhard. |
In the course of transition, the role of household plots in agricultural production in Ukraine has grown substantially in importance. The key reason for this is the integration of household plots into large agricultural enterprises. The purpose of this paper is to analyse the economic efficiency of household plots. In addition, the paper aims at testing whether economic theory is able to explain the behaviour of households in this regard. Two important characteristics in the evolution of household plots’ in Ukraine have been identified. One is the integration of household plots into large agricultural enterprises. This improves the efficiency of these plots through access to inputs. The other is that about 22.4 % of household plots farmers, who also worked... |
Tipo: Journal Article |
Palavras-chave: Ukraine; Household plots; Sustainability; Gross margins; Consumer/Household Economics; Farm Management. |
Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/97179 |
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Sohail-Ijaz,Shahzada; Ali,Safdar. |
Clean fallowing has been criticized in the recent past due to the fact that it causes accelerated soil erosion, emission of CO2 to the atmosphere and reduction in farm income. In an effort to reduce fallowing in Pothwar, Pakistan, field experiments were carried out from 2005 through 2008 at three locations (Rawalpindi, Chakwal and Fateh Jang). The experimental design was split-plot and treatments were applied as follows: conventional cultivator, moldboard plow and minimum tillage in main plots; fallow, legume (mungbean, Vigna radiata) and mulch of wheat straw were used in sub plots. Wheat (Triticum aestivum) was planted in all the subplots during winter. All the treatment plots had equivalent volumetric water content at wheat planting. Consequently, the... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Fallow; Tillage; Mungbean; Soil water content; Wheat; Gross margins. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1405-31952011000100005 |
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