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IMPACTOS DOS SUBSÍDIOS AGRÍCOLAS DOS EUA NA EXPANSÃO DA PRODUÇÃO E EXPORTAÇÕES DO AGRONEGÓCIO BRASILEIRO AgEcon
Figueiredo, Adelson Martins; Oliveira, Maria Aparecida Silva; Santos, Maurinho Luiz dos.
No Acordo Agrícola da Rodada Uruguai e posteriores rodadas de negociações multilaterais foram propostas metas de redução de subsídios à agricultura. Mesmo assim, o que tem ocorrido é uma elevação dos volumes de recursos concedidos aos produtores agrícolas dos EUA. Salienta-se que os subsídios à produção agrícola nos EUA geram distorções no comércio mundial desses produtos, na medida em que reduzem suas importações e aumentam os excedentes exportáveis. Assim, o objetivo da presente pesquisa é avaliar os impactos dos subsídios à produção agrícola dos EUA – concedidos através dos Loan Deficiency Payments (LDP) – sobre o crescimento do agronegócio brasileiro. Para isso foi utilizado um Modelo Aplicado de Equilíbrio Geral (MAEG) para a economia dos EUA e do...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Subsídios agrícolas; EUA; Crescimento; Agronegócio brasileiro; Agricultural subsidies; The USA; Growing; Brazilian agricultural trade; International Relations/Trade.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/108883
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Effects of Wine by-Products on Growth Performance, Complete Blood Count and Total Antioxidant Status in Broilers Rev. Bras. Ciênc. Avic.
Pascariu,SM; Pop,IM; Simeanu,D; Pavel,G; Solcan,C.
ABSTRACT This study aimed to investigate the effect of whole grape pomace (GP), grape seed (GS) and grape pomace polyphenolic extract (GPEP) on growth performance, total antioxidant status (TAS) and complete blood count (CBC) of 40-day-old chicks (hybrid Cobb 500). A total of 432 unsexed one-day-old chicks were divided into six groups: control (CON) and five experimental groups, 10 g/kg GP, 20 g/kg GP, 5 g/kg GS, 10 g/kg GS and 15 mL/L GPEP. The results showed a higher increase in growing rate in 5 g/kg GS group, from the first week of the chicks’ life throughout their growth, the average body weight of the chicks being significantly higher (p<0.01) than CON. The broilers that received 5 g/kg seeds in the diet, 10 g/kg and 20 g/kg GP respectively, have...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Grape pomace; Growing; Polyphenols..
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2017000200191
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Compensatory growth of Malaysian prawns reared at high densities during the nursery phase R. Bras. Zootec.
Marques,H.L.A.; Lombardi,J.V..
The objective of this work was to verify the occurrence of compensatory growth in Malaysian prawn (Macrobrachium rosenbergii) reared in pens, after being stocked in cages under high densities during nursery phase. The experiment was carried out in 0.5 m² cages and 2-m² pens set in natural bottom pond with 2,400 m². Prawn post-larvae (PL) with an average weight of 0.026 ± 0.012 g (nursery phase) were initially stocked in 16 cages at the densities of 50, 400, 800 and 1,200 PL m-2. Sixty days later, prawns were transferred to 16 growing pens, at the density of 12 prawns m-2. Initial average weight of the prawn in this phase was the final average weight registered in the nursery phase, as follows: 50 PL m-2 = 2.3 ± 0.3 g; 400 PL m-2 = 0.5 ± 0.03 g; 800 PL m-2...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Biomass; Freshwater prawn; Growing; Macrobrachium rosenbergii; Pens; Survival.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982011000400001
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Digestible lysine for 63 to 103 day-old barrows of genetic lines selected for lean deposition R. Bras. Zootec.
Fortes,Eduardo Ianino; Donzele,Juarez Lopes; Oliveira,Rita Flávia Miranda de; Saraiva,Alysson; Silva,Francisco Carlos de Oliveira; Souza,Matheus Faria de; Rocha,Gabriel Cipriano; Alebrante,Leandro.
Ninety-six barrows from 63 to 103 days of age were used to evaluate the effects of dietary digestible lysine levels on performance and carcass traits of two genetic lines selected for lean deposition. Pigs with initial body weight of 23.800 ± 1.075 kg were allotted in a completely randomized block design, within a 4 × 2 factorial arrangement (four digestible lysine levels: 0.80, 0.90, 1.00, 1.10%, and two genetic lines), with six replicates and two pigs per experimental unit. There was no interaction between genetic and digestible lysine levels. The digestible lysine levels also did not influence performance or carcass traits of pigs; however, average daily lysine intake increased with increasing digestible lysine level in the experimental diets. Pigs from...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Amino acids; Carcass; Genotype; Growing; Performance.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982011001000015
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Digestible lysine for barrows of genetic lines selected for meat deposition from 60 to 100 days of age R. Bras. Zootec.
Haese,Douglas; Donzele,Juarez Lopes; Oliveira,Rita Flávia Miranda de; Saraiva,Alysson; Oliveira Silva,Francisco Carlos de; Kill,João Luís; Abreu,Márvio Lobão Teixeira de.
In order to evaluate the effects of dietary digestible lysine levels on performance and carcass traits of two genetic lines of pigs selected for meat deposition, from 60 to 100 days of age, a total of 120 crossbred barrows, with initial average body weight of 25.42 ± 2.08 kg were used. Pigs were allotted in a complete randomized block design, within a 4 × 2 factorial arrangement (four digestible lysine levels: 0.90, 1.00, 1.10, and 1.20%, and two genetic lines: A and B), with five replicates and three pigs per pen, which was the experimental unit. There was no interaction between genetic and digestible lysine levels for any variable of performance and carcass traits assessed. There was also no effect of digestible lysine levels in feed intake, body weight...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Amino acids; Growing; Nutrition; Requirement.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982011000900014
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Salt stress: antioxidant activity as a physiological adaptation of onion cultivars Acta Botanica
Corrêa,Natália Silveira; Bandeira,Juliana de Magalhães; Marini,Patrícia; Borba,Isabel Cristina Gouvea de; Lopes,Nei Fernandes; Moraes,Dario Munt de.
The germination and development of several plant species can be limited when those plants are grown in soils with high salinity, which reduces seedling viability and vigor, as well as activating the antioxidant defense system. The aim of this study was to evaluate germination, initial growth and activity of antioxidant enzymes (superoxide dismutase, catalase and ascorbate peroxidase) in seedlings of three onion cultivars (Madrugada, Fepagro 27 and Petroline) exposed to different concentrations of NaCl (0, 40, 80, 120 and 160 mM). Seedlings were evaluated for viability, vigor and antioxidant enzyme activity. The experimental procedures were completely randomized in 3 × 5 factorial design, with each treatment performed in triplicate, at a significance level...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Allium cepa; Growing; Oxidative stress; Germination; NaCl.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-33062013000200013
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