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Reproductive Response in Offspring Male Rats Exposed to Prenatal Stress and to Early Postnatal Stimulation International Journal of Morphology
Chen Cárdenas,S. M; Mayer,N; Romanini,M. C; Rolando,A. N; Liaudat,A. C; Brun,N; Vivas,A; Gauna,H. F; Rodríguez,N.
Stress in pregnant rats alters the pattern of secretion of corticosterone (COR) and modifies transplacentally hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis (HPA) fetus. Prenatal stress during the critical hypothalamic differentiation is related to decreased fertility of male offspring by an increase in the basal level of COR. This modification could induce long-term changes in the process of apoptosis in the testis. However, early postnatal handling increases maternal behavior and could reverse the effects caused by increased secretion of COR. The aim of this research was to investigate the effects of early postnatal stimulation of male rats prenatal stressed by chronic immobilization during the last two weeks of pregnancy, on the hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal axis...
Tipo: Journal article Palavras-chave: Early postnatal stimulation; Prenatal stress; HPA axis; HPG axis; Rats; Apoptosis.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022013000200065
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Effect of Heat Stress on the Expression of GABA Receptor mRNA in the HPG Axis of Wenchang Chickens Rev. Bras. Ciênc. Avic.
Xie,LJ; Xie,XZ; Zhou,YW; Liang,C; Jiang,YY; Chen,Z.
ABSTRACT We investigated the effect of heat stress (HS) on the expression of the GABA receptor in the hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal (HPG) axis of Wenchang chickens. Real-time quantitative RT-PCR (qRT-PCR) was used to quantify the GABA receptor mRNA levels along the HPG axis of chickens under HS (40±0.5 °C) for 1-6 weeks. Our results showed that the expression of GABAA and GABAB receptor at the mRNAs levels in the tissues of HPG axis exhibited fluctuation and variability. After HS, the mRNA level of GABAA receptor was significantly reduced in the hypothalamus of 1-week-old and in the pituitary of 3-week-old chickens, but significantly increased in the pituitary of 1-, 4-, and 5-week-old chickens. The GABAB receptor mRNA level significantly declined in the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Heat Stress; GABA receptor mRNA; HPG axis; Chickens.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2016000200277
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Effects of Heat Stress on the Development of GABAergic Neurons in the HPG Axis of Wenchang Chicks Rev. Bras. Ciênc. Avic.
Liang,W; Lu,BB; Liang,C; Yu,ZQ; Xie,XZ; Chen,Z.
ABSTRACT This study conducted an in-depth investigation on the development of GABAergic neurons and their receptors in HPG axis-related target organs of Wenchang chicks under heat stress. One-day-old healthy Wenchang chicks were randomly divided into control (CK) and heat stress (HS) groups. Chicks in the HS group were placed in a 40±0.5°C climatic chamber for HS treatment from 13:00 to 15:00 daily. By immunohistochemistry and Western blotting, GABA and GABAA receptor (GABAAR) expression in the hypothalamus of the HS group was significantly higher (p<0.05), but GABAB receptor (GABABR) expression was significantly lower than that of the CK group (p<0.05). Expression of GABA and its two receptors in the pituitary tissues of the HS group was...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Heat stress; GABAergic neurons; HPG axis; Wenchang chick.
Ano: 2019 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2019000200342
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