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Jian, Zhimin; Wang, Yue; Dang, Haowen; Lea, David W.; Liu, Zhengyu; Jin, Haiyan; Yin, Yaqian. |
The El Niño−Southern Oscillation (ENSO), which is tightly coupled to the equatorial thermocline in the Pacific, is the dominant source of interannual climate variability, but its long-term evolution in response to climate change remains highly uncertain. This study uses Mg/Ca in planktonic foraminiferal shells to reconstruct sea surface and thermocline water temperatures (SST and TWT) for the past 142 ky in a western equatorial Pacific (WEP) core MD01-2386. Unlike the dominant 100-ky glacial−interglacial cycle recorded by SST and δ18O, which echoes the pattern seen in other WEP sites, the upper ocean thermal gradient shows a clear half-precessional (9.4 ky or 12.7 ky) cycle as indicated by the reconstructed and simulated temperature (ΔT) and δ18O... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Thermocline temperature; Half-precession; Western equatorial Pacific; Meridional gradient. |
Ano: 2020 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00614/72647/71649.pdf |
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