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Comparison on the removal of hydrogen sulfide in biotrickling filters inoculated with Thiobacillus thioparus and Acidithiobacillus thiooxidans Electron. J. Biotechnol.
Aroca,Germán; Urrutia,Homero; Núñez,Dariela; Oyarzún,Patricio; Arancibia,Alejandra; Guerrero,Karlo.
Emissions of hydrogen sulfide (H2S) by industrial activities is frequent cause of corrosion and unpleasant odours. Treatment of gaseous emissions contaminated with H2S by biotrickling filters inoculated with single cultures of sulfur oxidizer bacteria exhibit several advantages over physicochemical methods, such as shorter adaptation times and higher removal ability. Biofilms of Thiobacillus thioparus and Acidithiobacillus thiooxidans have proved to exhibit high removal capacities, yet no comparative studies between them have been reported. This article reports the efficiency of biotrickling filters inoculated with T. thioparus and A. thiooxidans under similar conditions excepting the pH, that was the optimal for the bacterial growth, for the removal of...
Tipo: Journal article Palavras-chave: Acidithiobacillus thiooxidans; Biofilm; Biofiltration; Hydrogen sulfide; Thiobacillus thioparus.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-34582007000400005
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Negative H2S character and flocculation as yeast strain markers for inoculum recovery Scientia Agricola
Ribeiro,Carlos Alberto França; Horii,Jorge.
Routine identification of yeast behavior is essential to measure the control of the alcohol production process and to maintain product quality standards. This work utilized the non-hydrogen sulfide production and flocculation traits as characteristic strain markers for the evaluation of cell recycling during the alcoholic fermentation process for production of sugarcane alcohol. This study evaluated the behavior of a recombinant yeast bank made by protoplast fusion, for strain screening purposes; strain fermentative kinetics in comparison to commercial baker yeast; viability and recovery of the selected strain on differential media, after five consecutive fermentation batches; and the recovery of the selected strain from fermentation with mixed strain...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Cell recovery; Hydrogen sulfide; Ethanolic fermentation; Quality control.
Ano: 2004 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162004000300009
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Hydrogen sulfide: a new endogenous player in an old mechanism of plant tolerance to high salinity Acta Botanica
da-Silva,Cristiane J.; Modolo,Luzia V..
ABSTRACT High salinity affects plants due to stimulation of osmotic stress. Cell signaling triggered by nitric oxide (NO) and hydrogen sulfide (H2S) activates a cascade of biochemical events that culminate in plant tolerance to abiotic and biotic stresses. For instance, the NO/H2S-stimulated biochemical events that occur in plants during response to high salinity include the control of reactive oxygen species, activation of antioxidant system, accumulation of osmoprotectants in cytosol, induction of K+ uptake and Na+ cell extrusion or its vacuolar compartmentation among others. This review is a compilation of what we have learned in the last 10 years about NO participation during cell signaling in response to high salinity as well as the role of H2S, a new...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Abiotic stress; Cell signaling; Hydrogen sulfide; Nitric oxide; NO and H2S biosynthesis; Salt stress.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-33062018000100150
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Efficacy of a microbial additive in reducing odor, ammonia, and hydrogen sulfide emissions from farrowing-gestation swine operation CIGR Journal
Shafiqur Rahman; Thomas DeSutter; North Dakota State University; Qiang Zhang; University of Manitoba.
To mitigate odor and gas emission concern, different management practices and treatment technologies are available. In this study, the effectiveness of the Digest3+3© microbial additive was evaluated for reducing odor and pollutant gas emission from a swine gestation-farrowing operation in North Dakota.  In this experiment, one of the deep pits in the facility was left untreated (GC) and the other deep pit was treated (GT) with the Digest 3+3 (22.68 kg/month).  Similarly, shallow pits in one of the farrowing units were treated (FT) with the microbial additive, while another unit was untreated (FC as the control).  Air samples were collected from exhaust fans using a vacuum chamber and Tedlar bags.  Odor detection threshold values were determined using a...
Palavras-chave: Odor; Ammonia; Hydrogen sulfide; Concentration; Emissions; Farrowing; Gestation; Digest3+3©.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://www.cigrjournal.org/index.php/Ejounral/article/view/1940
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Decreased mRNA Expression of Cystathionine Gamma lyase and H2S Concentration in Gastric Mucosal Tissue in Diabetic Rats BABT
Mard,Seyyed Ali; Dehkohneh,Kobra Alinejad; Ahangarpour,Akram.
ABSTRACT Background and aim: It is well established that the rate of gastric lesions increases in diabetic rats. Recently, the protective effect of hydrogen sulfide (H2S) in gastric mucosa has been proven. This study aimed to determine the release of H2S and mRNA expression of cystathionine gamma lyase (CSE) in gastric mucosa in alloxan-diabetic rats in response to distention-induced gastric acid secretion. Twenty-four rats were randomly assigned to 4 groups (6 in each). They were the normal-control, distention-control, diabetic-control, and distention-diabetic groups. Under anesthesia, animals underwent a tracheotomy and midline laparotomy. To washout the gastric contents, a catheter was inserted in the stomach through the duodenum. To determine the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Gastric acid secretion; Cystathionine gamma lyase; Hydrogen sulfide; Alloxan-diabetic rats.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132018000100311
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Effect of tobacco smoke on hydrogen sulfide-induced rat thoracic aorta relaxation BJMBR
Zhang,H.T.; Zhang,T.; Chai,M.; Sun,J.J.; Yu,X.Y.; Liu,C.Z.; Huang,C.C..
Levels of hydrogen sulfide (H2S), a gaseous signaling molecule, are reduced in the serum of individuals who smoke. We hypothesized that tobacco smoke influenced smooth muscle relaxation by decreasing H2S levels and this effect could also influence expression of cystathionine γ-lyase (CSE) and sulfonylurea receptor-2 (SUR-2). The aim of this study was to explore the effect of tobacco smoke on H2S-mediated rat thoracic aorta relaxation and its possible mechanism. Thirty-two Sprague-Dawley rats were divided into four groups: control (C) group, short-term smoker (SS) group, mid-term smoker (MS) group, and long-term smoker (LS) group. H2S concentrations in serum, action of H2S on rat aortic vascular relaxation, and expression of CSE and SUR-2 in thoracic aortic...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Tobacco smoke; Hydrogen sulfide; Cardiac smooth muscle; Cystathionine-γ-lyase; Sulfonylurea receptor-2.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2017000200602
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Hydrogen sulfide in posthemorrhagic shock mesenteric lymph drainage alleviates kidney injury in rats BJMBR
Han,B.; Zhao,Z.G.; Zhang,L.M.; Li,S.G.; Niu,C.Y..
Posthemorrhagic shock mesenteric lymph (PHSML) is a key factor in multiple organ injury following hemorrhagic shock. We investigated the role of hydrogen sulfide (H2S) in PHSML drainage in alleviating acute kidney injury (AKI) by administering D,L-propargylglycine (PPG) and sodium hydrosulfide hydrate (NaHS) to 12 specific pathogen-free male Wistar rats with PHSML drainage. A hemorrhagic shock model was established in 4 experimental groups: shock, shock+drainage, shock+drainage+PPG (45 mg/kg, 0.5 h prehemorrhage), and shock+drainage+NaHS (28 µmol/kg, 0.5 h prehemorrhage). Fluid resuscitation was performed after 1 h of hypotension, and PHMSL was drained in the last three groups for 3 h after resuscitation. Renal function and histomorphology were assessed...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Hemorrhagic shock; Mesenteric lymph; Drainage; Kidney injury; Hydrogen sulfide; Inflammation.
Ano: 2015 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2015000700622
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Hydrogen sulfide postconditioning protects isolated rat hearts against ischemia and reperfusion injury mediated by the JAK2/STAT3 survival pathway BJMBR
Luan,Heng-Fei; Zhao,Zhi-Bin; Zhao,Qi-Hong; Zhu,Pin; Xiu,Ming-Yu; Ji,Yong.
The JAK2/STAT3 signal pathway is an important component of survivor activating factor enhancement (SAFE) pathway. The objective of the present study was to determine whether the JAK2/STAT3 signaling pathway participates in hydrogen sulfide (H2S) postconditioning, protecting isolated rat hearts from ischemic-reperfusion injury. Male Sprague-Dawley rats (230-270 g) were divided into 6 groups (N = 14 per group): time-matched perfusion (Sham) group, ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) group, NaHS postconditioning group, NaHS with AG-490 group, AG-490 (5 µM) group, and dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO; <0.2%) group. Langendorff-perfused rat hearts, with the exception of the Sham group, were subjected to 30 min of ischemia followed by 90 min of reperfusion after 20 min of...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Hydrogen sulfide; JAK2/STAT3; Apoptosis; Postconditioning; Ischemia/reperfusion injury.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2012001000003
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Effect of endogenous hydrogen sulfide inhibition on structural and functional renal disturbances induced by gentamicin BJMBR
Francescato,H.D.C.; Chierice,J.R.A.; Marin,E.C.S.; Cunha,F.Q.; Costa,R.S.; Silva,C.G.A.; Coimbra,T.M..
Animal models of gentamicin nephrotoxicity present acute tubular necrosis associated with inflammation, which can contribute to intensify the renal damage. Hydrogen sulfide (H2S) is a signaling molecule involved in inflammation. We evaluated the effect of DL-propargylglycine (PAG), an inhibitor of endogenous H2S formation, on the renal damage induced by gentamicin. Male Wistar rats (N = 8) were injected with 40 mg/kg gentamicin (im) twice a day for 9 days, some of them also received PAG (N = 8, 10 mg·kg-1·day-1, ip). Control rats (N = 6) were treated with saline or PAG only (N = 4). Twenty-four-hour urine samples were collected one day after the end of these treatments, blood samples were collected, the animals were sacrificed, and the kidneys were removed...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other Palavras-chave: Inflammation; Gentamicin nephrotoxicity; DL-propargylglycine; Hydrogen sulfide; Acute tubular necrosis.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2012000300010
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Hydrogen sulfide protects H9c2 cardiomyoblasts against H2O2-induced apoptosis BJMBR
Zhang,You En; Huang,Guang Qing; Wu,Bing; Lin,Xin Duo; Yang,Wen Zi; Ke,Zun Yu; Liu,Jie.
Reactive oxygen species (ROS) are highly reactive chemical species that may cause irreversible tissue damage, and play a critical role in cardiovascular diseases. Hydrogen sulfide (H2S) is a gasotransmitter that acts as a ROS scavenger with cardio-protective effects. In this study, we investigated the cytoprotective effect of H2S against H2O2-induced apoptosis in cardiomyocytes. H9c2 rat cardiomyoblasts were treated with H2S (100 μM) 24 h before challenging with H2O2 (100 μM). Apoptosis was then assessed by annexin V and PI, and mitochondrial membrane potential was measured using a fluorescent probe, JC-1. Our results revealed that H2S improved cell viability, reduced the apoptotic rate, and preserved mitochondrial membrane potential. An increased Bcl-2 to...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Reactive oxygen species; ROS; Hydrogen sulfide; H2O2-induced apoptosis; Cardiomyocytes.
Ano: 2019 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2019000400608
Registros recuperados: 10
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