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Effect of calcium intake on urinary oxalate excretion in calcium stone-forming patients BJMBR
Nishiura,J.L.; Martini,L.A.; Mendonça,C.O.G.; Schor,N.; Heilberg,I.P..
Dietary calcium lowers the risk of nephrolithiasis due to a decreased absorption of dietary oxalate that is bound by intestinal calcium. The aim of the present study was to evaluate oxaluria in normocalciuric and hypercalciuric lithiasic patients under different calcium intake. Fifty patients (26 females and 24 males, 41 ± 10 years old), whose 4-day dietary records revealed a regular low calcium intake (<=500 mg/day), received an oral calcium load (1 g/day) for 7 days. A 24-h urine was obtained before and after load and according to the calciuria under both diets, patients were considered as normocalciuric (NC, N = 15), diet-dependent hypercalciuric (DDHC, N = 9) or diet-independent hypercalciuric (DIHC, N = 26). On regular diet, mean oxaluria was 30 ±...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Calcium; Hypercalciuria; Hyperoxaluria; Kidney stones; Oxalate.
Ano: 2002 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2002000600006
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Response to an oral calcium load in nephrolithiasis patients with fluctuating parathyroid hormone and ionized calcium levels BJMBR
Gomes,S.A.; Lage,A.; Lazaretti-Castro,M.; Vieira,J.G.H.; Heilberg,I.P..
the response to an oral calcium load test was assessed in 17 hypercalciuric nephrolithiasis patients who presented elevated parathyroid hormone (PTH) irrespective of the ionized calcium (sCa2+) levels. Blood samples were collected at baseline (0 min) and at 60 and 180 min after 1 g calcium load for serum PTH, total calcium, sCa2+, and 1.25(OH)2D3 determinations. According to the sCa2+ level at baseline, patients were classified as normocalcemic (N = 9) or hypercalcemic (N = 8). Six healthy subjects were also evaluated as controls. Bone mineral density was reduced in 14/17 patients. In the normocalcemic group, mean PTH levels at 0, 60 and 180 min (95 ± 76, 56 ± 40, 57 ± 45 pg/ml, respectively) did not differ from the hypercalcemic group (130 ± 75, 68 ± 35,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Parathyroid hormone; Calcium; Hyperparathyroidism; Hypercalciuria; Nephrolithiasis; Bone mineral density.
Ano: 2004 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2004000900013
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