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Hemming, Sidney R.. |
Millennial climate oscillations of the glacial interval are interrupted by extreme events, the so-called Heinrich events of the North Atlantic. Their near-global footprint is a testament to coherent interactions among Earth's atmosphere, oceans, and cryosphere on millennial timescales. Heinrich detritus appears to have been derived from the region around Hudson Strait. It was deposited over approximately 500 +/- 250 years. Several mechanisms have been proposed for the origin of the layers: binge-purge cycle of the Laurentide ice sheet, jokulhlaup activity from a Hudson Bay lake, and an ice shelf buildup/collapse fed by Hudson Strait. To determine the origin of the Heinrich events, I recommend (1) further studies of the timing and duration of the events,... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Climate; Heinrich layers; Heinrich events; Ice-rafted detritus. |
Ano: 2004 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00224/33549/32033.pdf |
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Small, David; Austin, William; Rinterknecht, Vincent. |
A sediment core from the north-east North Atlantic contains high-resolution co-registered foraminiferal O-18 and ice-rafted detritus (IRD) records for the last deglaciation. These reveal a distinct ice-rafting event that occurred at the time of Greenland Interstade 1d (GI-1d), a feature also seen in other high-resolution cores from the North Atlantic. The occurrence of a geographically widespread peak in IRD at ice distal sites at a time when increased freshwater flux to the surface ocean is inferred to have caused rapid cooling suggests a mechanistic link between the processes, analogous to the Younger Dryas (GS-1) cooling episode. The general absence of IRD at southern locations at other times during GI-1 when the flux of icebergs from surviving ice... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Deglaciation; Hydrography; Ice-rafted detritus; North Atlantic; Sea surface temperature. |
Ano: 2013 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00291/40180/39238.pdf |
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