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Evaluación del impacto socioeconómico y determinación de los factores de éxito de los proyectos productivos apoyados por el PROMUSAG en el estado de Tlaxcala (2003-2005). Colegio de Postgraduados
Montejo Córdova, Royman.
La presente investigación tuvo como objetivo realizar una evaluación del Programa de la Mujer en el Sector Agrario (PROMUSAG), con el propósito de verificar la eficacia de los procesos su operación y estimar los impactos del programa en el bienestar social de los beneficiarios. El PROMUSAG es un programa de la Secretaría de la Reforma Agraria que tiene como objetivo apoyar a personas no posesionarios de tierra de núcleos agrarios. La investigación tuvo un enfoque mixto tomando como base un método cuantitativo: la encuesta socioeconómica. Se aplicó un esquema Cuasi-experimental a partir de entrevistar a una muestra aleatoria de 90 beneficiarios. El PROMUSAG contribuyó a la diversificación de actividades tanto agropecuarias y no agropecuarias de las mujeres...
Palavras-chave: Proyecto productivo; Evaluación; Exito; Calidad de vida; Productive project assessment; Impact evaluation; Success; Quality of life; Desarrollo rural; Doctorado.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10521/579
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Evaluación del impacto socioeconómico y determinación de los factores de éxito de los proyectos productivos apoyados por el PROMUSAG en el estado de Tlaxcala (2003-2005). Colegio de Postgraduados
Montejo Córdova, Royman.
La presente investigación tuvo como objetivo realizar una evaluación del Programa de la Mujer en el Sector Agrario (PROMUSAG), con el propósito de verificar la eficacia de los procesos su operación y estimar los impactos del programa en el bienestar social de los beneficiarios. El PROMUSAG es un programa de la Secretaría de la Reforma Agraria que tiene como objetivo apoyar a personas no posesionarios de tierra de núcleos agrarios. La investigación tuvo un enfoque mixto tomando como base un método cuantitativo: la encuesta socioeconómica. Se aplicó un esquema Cuasi-experimental a partir de entrevistar a una muestra aleatoria de 90 beneficiarios. El PROMUSAG contribuyó a la diversificación de actividades tanto agropecuarias y no agropecuarias de las mujeres...
Palavras-chave: Proyecto productivo; Evaluación; Exito; Calidad de vida; Productive project assessment; Impact evaluation; Success; Quality of life; Desarrollo rural; Doctorado.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10521/579
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Evaluating the Household Level Outcomes of Community Based Natural Resource Management: the Tchuma Tchato Project and Kwandu Conservancy Ecology and Society
Suich, Helen; Crawford School of Public Policy, Australian National University; Environmental Change Institute, Oxford University; helen.suich@anu.edu.au.
Community based natural resource management (CBNRM) programs aim to link the achievement of conservation objectives with those of rural development and poverty alleviation. However, after more than a decade of implementation in southern Africa, there is remarkably little rigorous analysis of their achievements with respect to these goals. An evaluation of two CBNRM interventions, the Tchuma Tchato Project in Mozambique and the Kwandu Conservancy in Namibia, measured the impacts at the household level using multidimensional poverty indices. The analysis found no positive impacts on the multiple dimensions of poverty arising from the Tchuma Tchato initiative in Mozambique. In Kwandu Conservancy in Namibia, positive impacts were felt only on household...
Tipo: Peer-Reviewed Reports Palavras-chave: Africa; Community based natural resource management; Impact evaluation; Mozambique; Namibia; Poverty.
Ano: 2013
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Ecological status of coralligenous assemblages: Ten years of application of the ESCA index from local to wide scale validation ArchiMer
Piazzi, L.; Gennaro, P.; Cecchi, E.; Bianchi, C.n.; Cinti, M.f.; Gatti, G.; Guala, I.; Morri, C.; Sartoretto, Stephane; Serena, F.; Montefalcone, M..
This paper aims at collating and reviewing all data collected using the ESCA (Ecological Status of Coralligenous Assemblages) index from 2009 to 2018 during different local applications, in order to evaluate at large spatial scale its effectiveness and temporal variability. To this scope, the large-scale response of ESCA to anthropogenic disturbance was tested comparing ESCA values calculated at 42 sites of the Western Mediterranean Sea with the anthropization index. Moreover, the sensitivity of ESCA to punctual human disturbance and the robustness of the index across the natural space and time variability were evaluated. The large spatial scale study showed significant correlation between ESCA and the anthropization index, while very low correlation was...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Coralligenous reefs; Ecological index; Impact evaluation; Mediterranean Sea; Monitoring.
Ano: 2021 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00658/77011/78271.pdf
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Impact of atmospheric deposition of anthropogenic and natural trace metals on Northwestern Mediterranean surface waters: A box model assessment ArchiMer
Heimbuerger, Lars-eric; Migon, Christophe; Cossa, Daniel.
Under stratified oligotrophic conditions (May November), the surface mixed layer of the Northwestern Mediterranean constitutes a homogeneous water volume of 10-30 m depth. In other respects, the mean residence time of Ligurian surface waters (0-200 m) is 102 days. It is therefore possible to quantify the extent to which atmospheric deposition of trace metals affects surface waters. On the basis of literature data on anthropogenic and natural trace metals, we demonstrate that the ratios between total seawater labile atmospheric deposition during 102 days (Delta c) and dissolved TM concentrations in Ligurian surface waters (c) illustrate the impact of atmospheric deposition on surface seawater (Delta c/c). High ratios indicate surface TM enrichments, while...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Atmospheric deposition; Trace metal pollution; Box model; Northwestern Mediterranean; Impact evaluation; Environmental antipollution policies.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00057/16786/14308.pdf
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The Impact of ‘Rice for the Poor’ on Household Consumption AgEcon
Pangaribowo, Evita Hanie.
This study investigates the impact of the 'Rice for the Poor' program - an almost universal program of Indonesian Social Safety Net (SSN) Programs launched in 1998. The general aim of the program was to mitigate the decrease of household nutrition well-being. The program has provided highly subsidized rice for poor households. Using the Indonesian Family Life Survey, this study implements propensity score matching combined with difference in difference method. It is revealed that the program has increased households' consumption on nutrient-rich, animal source food though aid-fungibilty was also present.
Tipo: Presentation Palavras-chave: Impact evaluation; ‘Rice for the Poor’; Nutrient-rich food; Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety; Food Security and Poverty.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/124358
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Development in the Midst of Drought: Evaluating an Agricultural Extension and Credit Program in Nicaragua. AgEcon
Mullally, Conner.
This paper measures the impact of year one of the Millennium Challenge Corporation’s Rural Business Development program for small rice farming households on the Pacific Coast of Nicaragua. The program was rolled out in the 2009-2010 agricultural year, which was the driest year on record in the region, likely due to an El Niño event. Estimated impacts show that the program at best had no effect, and at worst led to a 10 percent reduction in yields. These impacts are estimated using an econometric model which uses selection on observables as its identifying assumption, and robustness checks suggest that this is a reasonable approach in this case. Inference accounts for spatial correlation across households of the unobserved determinants of agricultural...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Development; Impact evaluation; Agricultural extension; Rural credit; Spatial; International Development.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/103799
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The Impact of Crop Insurance on the Economic Performance of Hungarian Cropping Farms AgEcon
Sporri, Martina; Baráth, Lajos; Bokusheva, Raushan; Ferto, Imre.
Crop insurance products can improve and stabilize economic performance. However, due to insurance market imperfections, the use of insurance products often requires governmental support. This paper analyses the actual impact of insurance products on the economic performance of cropping farms by linking the economic performance model with the insurance demand model. For this analysis, a simultaneous equation system is solved. Our estimations show a negative impact of insurance on the economic performance indicators farm profit, labour productivity and land productivity. The analysis of the insurance demand side confirms financial limitations of many farms.
Tipo: Presentation Palavras-chave: Hungary; Crop Insurance; 2SCML; Impact evaluation; Risk and Uncertainty; Q12; Q14; G22.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/122525
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Criterios e indicadores de impacto para el programa de crédito individual de INDAP AgEcon
Kobrich, Claus; Morales, D.; Maino, Mario.
Published by Asociación de Economistas Agrarios de Chile
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Evaluation criteria; Impact evaluation; Impact indicators; Loan program.; Agricultural and Food Policy.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/97355
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Development in the Midst of Drought: Evaluating an Agricultural Extension and Credit Program in Nicaragua. AgEcon
Mullally, Conner.
This essay is an evaluation of year one of the Rural Business Development (RBD) program for small rice farmers in León, Nicaragua. The RBD program is administered by the Millennium Challenge Corporation, and is designed to deliver agricultural extension advice and affordable credit in the form of inputs to farm households. This essay estimates the average impact of the program on rice yields and revenues utilizing inverse propensity score weighting combined with linear regression. In conducting statistical inference, it also accounts for the fact that agricultural outcomes are likely correlated over space in a small area such as the one studied here. The results suggest that the program had no impact on average, likely due to the presence of a severe...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Development; Extension; Credit; Spatial; Impact evaluation; International Development.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/108723
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Capturing impacts of Leader and of measures to improve Quality of Life in rural areas AgEcon
Grieve, John; Lukesch, Robert; Weinspach, Ulrike; Fernandes, Pedro Alfonso; Brakalova, Marina; Cristiano, Simona; Geissendorfer, Manfred; Nemes, Gustav; O'Gready, S.; Sepulveda, Rodrigo Ortiz; Pfefferkorn, Wolfgang; Pollermann, Kim; Pylkkanen, Paivi; Ricci, Carlo; Slee, William.
The Helpdesk of European Evaluation Network for Rural Development supported by a group of external experts has prepared a Working Paper on ”Capturing the impacts of Leader and measures to improve the Quality of life (QoL) in rural areas”. The working paper provides methodological support for evaluators, managing authorities and other interested parties. The main evaluation challenges include: assessing the “double scope” of Leader (it is both a process and generates impacts); the need to adequately define what is QoL in the context of Rural Development Programmes (RDPs); tackling the qualitative nature of the effects; identifying contributions from small-scale interventions; and the fact that the EU’s Common Monitoring and Evaluation Framework (CMEF)...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Rural development; Impact evaluation; Leader; Quality of life; Agricultural and Food Policy; Q18.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/99363
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Access to Dynamic Markets for Small Commercial Farmers: The Case of Potato Production in the Peruvian Andes AgEcon
Escobal D'Angelo, Javier; Torero, Maximo.
The purpose of this study is twofold. On one hand, the objective is to assess the impact of new and more complex contracting schemes, as opposed to traditional marketing channels, on small farmers’ welfare. On the other hand, the study explores which may be the critical factors that determine the small farmers’ participation in these institutional arrangements. In this context, two critical factors are stressed. The first one has to do with access to credit and the second one is the size of the agricultural plot. In order to examine the decision of farmers to access the dynamic markets, the paper follows the study of Lapar et al (2003). The paper also follows impact evaluation techniques to identify the differences in the performance of farmers with access...
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper Palavras-chave: Potato production; Market access; Small farmers; Contract farming; Access to credit; Dynamic markets; Impact evaluation; Income growth; Transaction costs; Marketing.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/58570
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The New Cooperative Medical Scheme (NCMS) and its implications for access to health care and medical expenditure: Evidence from rural China AgEcon
Liu, Dan; Tsegai, Daniel W..
The New Cooperative Medical Scheme (NCMS) program was implemented in response to ‘illness-led poverty’ and poor state of healthcare in rural China. Supported by government subsidy, more and more poor rural households are now enrolled in the NCMS. This paper investigates the impact of the NCMS program on improving health care utilization and reducing medical expenditure with a specific focus on the endeavors to unravel the heterogeneous effects of the program for the different regions and income groups. We utilize the China Health and Nutrition Survey data (CHNS) to provide prolific cross section and longitudinal information. A total sample of 6,293 individuals and 2,058 households are included in the analysis. Propensity score matching method and bounding...
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper Palavras-chave: Rural China; Health insurance; Impact evaluation; Propensity score matching; Health Economics and Policy.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/116746
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IMPACTS OF COMMUNITY-DRIVEN DEVELOPMENT PROGRAMS ON INCOME AND ASSET ACQUISITION IN AFRICA: THE CASE OF NIGERIA AgEcon
Nkonya, Ephraim M.; Phillip, Dayo; Mogues, Tewodaj; Pender, John L.; Kato, Edward.
This study evaluates the impacts of a community-driven development (CDD) project on household income and acquisition of productive assets in Nigeria. Using panel data and difference-in-differences and propensity score matching approaches, the study finds that the project succeeded in targeting the poor and women farmers in its productive asset acquisition component. Participation in the project also increased the income of beneficiaries by about 60%, which is well above the targeted increase of only 20% in the 6-year period of the project. However, sustainability of this dramatic achievement is uncertain since the project did not involve rural credit services. The large cash transfer through its productive asset acquisition component is also unsustainable.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Nigeria; Africa; Community-driven development; Impact evaluation; Poverty; Targeting; Income; Assets; Agricultural and Food Policy; Community/Rural/Urban Development; International Development; H43; H42; Q13; Q15.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/50537
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Supporting Household Consumption in the Time of Economic Crisis: Evidence from Food Security Program in Indonesia AgEcon
Pangaribowo, Evita Hanie.
This study evaluates the impact of food security program – an almost universal program of Indonesian Social Safety Net Program in the time of economic crisis. Food security program aimed to protect poor households from the negative effects of economic crisis by means of highly subsidized rice. To assess the impact of the program, this study utilizes matching estimator approach combined with difference in difference method. The rich longitudinal dataset used in this study enables matching estimator and difference in difference approach to provide accurate estimate of the program’s impact on its beneficiaries. Results indicate the positive impact of the food security program on the expenditures of richer nutrient food which include meat, fish and dairy...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Impact evaluation; Food security; Indonesia; Agricultural and Food Policy; I38.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/103650
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The impact of Fair Trade on banana producers in northern Peru AgEcon
Fort, Ricardo; Ruben, Ruerd.
This study provides one of the first detailed analyses of the impact of Fair Trade (FT) banana certification at the household level. With a careful selection of treatment and control farmers (through their associations) and the use of a propensity score matching technique, we were able to construct an appropriate counterfactual for the situation of FT farmers prior to their involvement in this supply chain. Due to the fact that all sales of banana FT in the Chira Valley also have an organic certification, and to be able to distinguish the effects of FT involvement from the effects of participating in the organic market, we compared the outcomes of organic farmers which belong to a FT association with the outcomes of two different types of farmers: (a)...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Fair trade; Impact evaluation; Peru; Community/Rural/Urban Development.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/50964
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