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Quantifying the impact of phytosanitary standards with specific reference to MRLs on the trade flow of South African avocados to the EU AgEcon
Scheepers, S.; Jooste, Andre; Alemu, Zerihun Gudeta.
In this study a gravity model was used to investigate the impact of country specific MRLs that are more stringent than the MRLs set by CODEX on avocado exports by South Africa to the EU with specific reference to Prochloraz. The results revealed that the more stringent Prochloraz MRLs indeed have an impact on avocado exports to the EU. The simulation results show that the revenue foregone due to the more stringent Prochloraz MRLs is US$15.27 million. In relative terms this is significant, and should the Prochloraz MRLs be relaxed to the CODEX levels the contribution of the avocado industry to the gross domestic value of agricultural products would increase significantly. Furthermore, several studies have revealed the potentially negative impacts of...
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Impact of Phytosanitary Standards; Maximum Residue Levels (MRLs); Codex Standards; Trade Flows; Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety; International Relations/Trade.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/10125
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