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	Provedor de dados AgEcon (30) Colegio de Postgraduados (1) Autor Muhammad, Andrew (5) Becker, Gabriel M. (2) Brester, Gary W. (2) Jones, Keithly G. (2) Lee, Jonq-Ying (2) Marsh, John M. (2) Miljkovic, Dragan (2) Rickard, Bradley J. (2) Schmitz, Troy G. (2) Seale, James L., Jr. (2) St. Pierre, Christine M. (2) Agbola, Frank W. (1) Andayani, Sri R.M. (1) Baldwin, Katherine L. (1) Brown, Mark G. (1) Campos, Antonio Carvalho (1) Chang, Hui-Shung (Christie) (1) Chung, Rebecca H. (1) Cui, Lina (1) Damoense, Maylene Y. (1) Mais... Palavra-chave Import demand (31) International Relations/Trade (21) Q17 (12) Demand and Price Analysis (11) Agricultural and Food Policy (4) C32 (4) F14 (4) Japan (4) Rotterdam model (4) AIDS model (3) Exchange rates (3) F17 (3) Fruit (3) International trade (3) Q11 (3) Agribusiness (2) Almost Ideal Demand System (2) Almost ideal demand system (2) Canada (2) Consumer demand (2) Mais... Tipo do documento Journal Article (11) Conference Paper or Presentation (10) Working or Discussion Paper (6) Article (1) Presentation (1) Report (1) Mais... Ano 2012 (2) 2011 (1) 2010 (2) 2009 (3) 2008 (6) 2007 (3) 2004 (2) 2003 (1) 2002 (4) 2000 (2) 1998 (1) 1997 (2) 1994 (1) 1982 (1) Mais... País United States (30) Mexico (1) Idioma Inglês (29) Espanhol (1) Português (1)		Ordenar por:  Relevância Autor Título Ano Registros recuperados: 31 Primeira ... 1 2 ... Última Análisis del comportamiento de la demanda de importaciones de limón persa (Citrus latifolia tanaka) y mexicano (Citrus aurantifolia swingle) en los Estados Unidos Colegio de Postgraduados Sánchez Torres, Yolanda. La agricultura mexicana en la década de los setentas inicia un proceso de expansión en la producción de frutas y hortalizas; y con ello la relevancia de frutas de clima tropical en el mercado mundial. Para 2008 México ocupaba el segundo lugar como productor mundial (14.94%) de limones y el primero como exportador (20.5%), teniendo dos variedades altamente competitivas: el limón mexicano, orientado al mercado nacional (96.2%) y el limón persa vinculado al mercado internacional (50.3%). El objetivo de la investigación fue identificar y valorar la relación funcional que tienen la población hispana, el precio unitario de importación, el ingreso y el tipo de cambio real con la demanda de importaciones para ambas variedades en Estados Unidos, en el periodo... Palavras-chave: Demanda de importaciones; Limón mexicano; Limón persa; Población hispanica; Precio unitario de importación; Tipo de cambio; Ingreso real; Import demand; Mexican lime; Persian lime; Hispanic population; Unit price of import; Exchange rate; Real income; Doctorado; Economía. Ano: 2011 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10521/357 Canadian Orange Juice Imports and Production Level Import Demand AgEcon Liu, Yan; Kilmer, Richard L.; Lee, Jonq-Ying. Import demand equations are estimated in order to identify the own-, cross-price, and volume elasticities that can be used to determine the best marketing strategy to increase U.S. orange juice gallons in the Canadian import market. This study uses the firm’s version of production differential, AIDS, CBS, and NBR models. An expansion of total Canadian orange juice import gallons using advertising favors the U.S. much more than it does the other three origins investigated— Brazil, Mexico, and ROW. A 1% increase in imported gallons of orange juice due to advertising will increase U.S. imports by 1.20% and Brazil’s gallons by 0.60%. Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: AIDS model; CBS model; Import demand; International trade; NBR model; Agribusiness; International Relations/Trade. Ano: 2007 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/62281 IMPORT DEMAND FOR DISAGGREGATED FRESH FRUITS IN JAPAN AgEcon Schmitz, Troy G.; Seale, James L., Jr.. Using annual Japanese fresh fruit import data from 1971 to 1997, this study analyzes the import patterns of Japan's seven most popular fresh fruits by implementing and testing a general differential dmand system that nests four alternative import demand specifications. When tested against the general system using the five-good case (bananas, grapefutis, oranges, and lemons and aggregating pineapples, berries, and grapes), the analysis rejects the Almost Ideal Demand System and National Bureau of Research specifications but does not reject Rotterdam and Central Bureau of Statistics models. When estimated using the six-good case (bananas, grapefuits, oranges, lemons, and pineapples and aggregating berries and grapes), the analysis rejects all... Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Almost Ideal Demand System; Consumer demand; Fruit; Import demand; Japan; Rotterdam; Demand and Price Analysis; C3; F1; Q0. Ano: 2002 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/15081 U.S. Citrus Import Demand: Seasonality and Substitution AgEcon Baldwin, Katherine L.; Jones, Keithly G.. Citrus fruits make up one-fifth of all fresh fruit consumed in the United States. Given the increasing importance of imported citrus in the diet of American consumers, it is perhaps surprising that no import demand analysis of U.S. citrus has been conducted. Using quarterly U.S. import data for six citrus commodities, we employed a demand systems model and evaluated aspects of seasonality. The results suggest wide variations in price responses to different types of imported citrus. The average amplitude and phase shift suggest that all citrus fruits exhibit some seasonality in their imports, likely a result of peak harvesting schedules of exporters. Tipo: Presentation Palavras-chave: Fresh citrus; Oranges; Limes; Lemons; Grapefruit; Mandarins; Import demand; Seasonality; Demand and Price Analysis; International Relations/Trade. Ano: 2012 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/119741 Testing Separability for Common Wheat Qualities in French Import Demand Market Using Aids and Rotterdam Demand Models AgEcon Njonou, Rabelais Yankam; Frahan, Bruno Henry de; Surry, Yves R.. This study has used a corrected likelihood ratio, with AIDS and Rotterdam demand models, to test separability in three separable (A, B, C) wheat import demand structures on the French common wheat market. It appears from the study that the three separable Rotterdam structures are accepted by the test, while only two of them (B and C) are accepted in the case of AIDS at 5% level of significance. Meanwhile, model B seems to be more indicated in demand analysis with AIDS since it is the only one accepted at 15% level of significance. The results obtained demonstrate not only the necessity to test separability in demand structures, but also the necessity to know how the allocation models can be used for demand analysis purpose. The study has also shown a great... Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Separability; Import demand; Rotterdam and AIDS demand models; Wheat qualities; Demand and Price Analysis. Ano: 2002 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/24921 Effects of Japanese Import Demand on U.S. Livestock Prices: Comment AgEcon Kinnucan, Henry W.. A recent study of Miljkovic, Marsh, and Brester estimates that reductions in the Japanese tariff-rate quota between 1993 and 2001 increased U.S. beef prices by $1.03 per cwt and yen depreciation between 1995 and 1998 reduced U.S. hog prices by $0.99 per cwt. Relaxing the assumption that U.S. beef and hog supplies are fixed cuts the total elasticities underlying these estimates by 50% or more. The upshot is that shocks in the Japanese market have little effect on U.S. beef and pork prices. Hence, producers may be better off focusing on domestic issues such as dietary concerns over red meat consumption. Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Elasticities; Exchange rates; Import demand; Income; Supply response; Tariffs; Q17; F14; C32. Ano: 2004 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/43432 RECYCLING, INTERNATIONAL TRADE, AND THE DISTRIBUTION OF POLLUTION: THE EFFECT OF INCREASED U.S. PAPER RECYCLING ON U.S. IMPORT DEMAND FOR CANADIAN PAPER AgEcon Michael, Jeffrey A.. The quantity of paper recycled in the U.S. has more than doubled since 1985. International trade theory predicts that this will lead to reduced imports of paper, and a shift in domestic production toward waste paper intensive outputs (e.g., newsprint) and away from higher grade products such as printing/writing paper. Import demand elasticities with respect to input prices were estimated for newsprint, printing/writing, and all paper utilizing 20 years of monthly data. The empirical results confirm the predictions of theory, and illustrate a channel through which recycling may be more beneficial for U.S. industry than the domestic environment. Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Import demand; Paper industry; Pollution; Recycling; Environmental Economics and Policy. Ano: 1998 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/15086 Evolution of olive oil import demand structures in nonproducing countries: the cases of Germany and the UK AgEcon Kavallari, Aikaterini; Maas, Sarah; Schmitz, P. Michael. Consumption patterns of olive oil have changed over recent years influencing the supply chain. The consumption has increased in countries where olive oil is not part of the traditional diet as for example Germany and the UK, where the average consumption grew by 11 and 13% respectively during the period 1995-2003. The opening of new non-traditional markets has shifted exports and re-structured the supply chain. Mediterranean countries have been the traditional suppliers of olive oil with the EU Mediterranean Member States being the main exporters and with the non-EU Mediterranean countries trying to gain market shares in the EU markets in an attempt to benefit from the preferential access due to the Barcelona Agreement. This paper tries to identify which... Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Olive oil; Gravity model; Import demand; Germany; UK; Agricultural and Food Policy; Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety. Ano: 2009 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/58073 Allowing for Group Effects When Estimating Import Demand for Source and Product Differentiated Goods AgEcon Muhammad, Andrew. In this study an import demand model (differential production model) is presented that is used in estimating the demand for source and product differentiated goods simultaneously. Unlike the traditional import demand models, this model can account for changes in relative group expenditures. Expenditure estimates differed when comparing the differential production model and Rotterdam model results. Results showed that if group revenue shares are relatively fixed, then the bias in expenditure estimates due to omitting group effects will be small when using traditional demand models such as the AIDS or Rotterdam models. As relative group shares significantly change and diverge the bias increases, particularly for imports representing a larger share of group... Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Import demand; AIDS model; Rotterdam model; Product differentiation; Source differentiation; Demand and Price Analysis; International Relations/Trade; F17; Q17; Q11.. Ano: 2008 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/6364 Do U.S. Cotton Subsidies Affect Competing Exporters? An Analysis of Import Demand in China AgEcon Muhammad, Andrew; McPhail, Lihong Lu; Kiawu, James. We estimate the demand for imported cotton in China and assess the competitiveness of cotton-exporting countries. Given the assertion that developing countries are negatively affected by U.S. cotton subsidies, our focus is the price competition between the United States and competing exporters (Benin, Burkina Faso, Chad, Mali, India, and Uzbekistan). We further project how U.S. programs affect China’s imports by country. Results indicate that if U.S. subsidies make other exporting countries worse off, this effect is lessened when global prices respond accordingly. If subsidies are eliminated, China’s cotton imports may not fully recover from the temporary spike in global prices. Tipo: Article Palavras-chave: China; Cotton; Import demand; Rotterdam model; Subsidies; United States; West Africa; International Relations/Trade; F17; Q11; Q17. Ano: 2012 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/123786 WHEAT IMPORT DEMAND IN THE JAPANESE FLOUR MILLING INDUSTRY: A PRODUCTION THEORY APPROACH AgEcon Mao, Weining; Koo, Won W.; Suomala, Jon P.; Sakurai, Takeshi. The translog cost function is used to analyze import demand for wheat differentiated by class and country of origin in the Japanese wheat flour milling industry. Results indicate that U.S. wheat faces strong competition in the Japanese wheat market, but its multiple classes and end-use characteristics enable the United States to preserve the largest market share in Japan. Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper Palavras-chave: Import demand; Japan; Wheat; Production theory; Translog cost function; International Relations/Trade. Ano: 1997 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/23089 International Trade and Competitiveness of Lake Victoria Fillets in the EU AgEcon Muhammad, Andrew. Given the importance of EU demand for chilled fish fillets to the exporting sectors in Tanzania and Uganda, this study estimated the EU’s import demand for fillets by country of origin to assess the competitiveness of exporters. Results imply that prices in Tanzania and Uganda had an insignificant impact on total imports expenditures in the EU. Conditional and unconditional cross-price effects indicated that exports from Lake Victoria did not compete with exports from other suppliers, such as Iceland, Norway and ROW. Import demand forecasts showed that market share in the EU should remain relatively unchanged given the trend in prices. Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Fillets; Import demand; EU; Lake Victoria; International Relations/Trade; F17; Q17; Q11. Ano: 2007 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/9363 New Aggregate and Source-Specific Pork Import Demand Elasticity for Japan: Implications to U.S. Exports AgEcon Fabiosa, Jacinto F.; Ukhova, Yekaterina S.. The common treatment of a separate import demand specification in the literature is usually motivated by product differentiation. Most studies, however, proceed further with a separability assumption between domestic and imported product for data consideration and ease in estimation. In this study, a two-stage model is used to estimate aggregate and source-specific import demand elasticities for pork in Japan. This approach allows substitution between domestic and imported product on the one hand and avoids econometric problems in generating source-specific parameters, on the other. Pork imports into Japan are constrained by both the high protection and the strong preference of Japanese consumers for domestic pork over imported pork. Domestic pork commands... Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper Palavras-chave: Import demand; Source-specific elasticity; International Relations/Trade; Livestock Production/Industries. Ano: 2000 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/18548 An econometric analysis of the competitive position of Australian cotton in the Japanese market AgEcon Chang, Hui-Shung (Christie). Although a relatively small producer, Australia exports but about 90% of its cotton production, making it the third largest cotton exporter. This means that export performance plays a major role in determining the profitability of the Australian cotton industry. The primary aim was to determine the competitive position of Australian cotton in the Japanese market, based on the AIDS model using data from 1972 to 1998. The main findings were that the United States had a relatively strong market position and that to improve its market position, Australia should become more cost competitive and/or improve its quality image through promotion. Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper Palavras-chave: Almost ideal demand system; Cotton marketing; Import demand; Japan; Crop Production/Industries; Demand and Price Analysis; International Relations/Trade. Ano: 2000 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/12940 JAPANESE IMPORT DEMAND FOR U.S. BEEF AND PORK: EFFECTS ON U.S. RED MEAT EXPORTS AND LIVESTOCK PRICES AgEcon Miljkovic, Dragan; Marsh, John M.; Brester, Gary W.. Japanese import demand for U.S. beef and pork products and the effects on domestic livestock prices are econometrically estimated. Japan is the most important export market for U.S. beef and pork products. Results indicate foreign income, exchange rates, and protectionist measures are statistically significant. The comparative statistics quantify the effects of recent economic volatility. For example, the 1995-1998 depreciation in the Japanese yen (39%) reduced U.S. slaughter steer and hog prices by $1.29 per cwt and $0.99 per cwt, respectively, while the 1994-1998 reduction in tariffs (14%) increased slaughter steer and hog prices by $0.49 per cwt and $0.33 per cwt, respectively. Livestock producers will continue to have a vested interest in Asian... Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Elasticities; Exchange rates; Import demand; Income; Tariffs; Demand and Price Analysis; Q17; F14; C32. Ano: 2002 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/15072 DEMAND AND COMPETITION AMONG SUPPLY SOURCES: THE INDONESIAN FRUIT IMPORT MARKET AgEcon Andayani, Sri R.M.; Tilley, Daniel S.. Indonesia is a rapidly growing and competitive market for U.S. fruit. A restricted, source-differentiated, almost ideal demand system is estimated for apples, oranges, grapes, and other fruit in Indonesia. The Marshallian expenditure elasticities for U.S. fruit are estimated to be between 1.01 and 1.21. For grapes and oranges, competition with other fruits appears to be more important that competition with other supply sources. For apples, strong source-differentiated substitution relationships are found. Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: AIDS model; Fruit; Import demand; Indonesia; Source-differentiated demand; International Relations/Trade. Ano: 1997 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/15049 An empirical examination of import demand for pulses in India AgEcon Agbola, Frank W.; Damoense, Maylene Y.. India is the largest producer and importer of pulses in the world. Since 1970, the Indian food economy has undergone major policy reforms, including trade liberalisation, that had the effect of opening up its domestic pulse market to international trade. This market is very lucrative and of major significance to the world pulse economy. Therefore, given the increasing evidence linking import demand and economic variables, an understanding of the impact of these variables on import demand for pulses in India is warranted. The import demand functions for total pulses, chickpea and lentils were estimated by autocorrelation regression procedure using time-series data for the period 1970 through to 2000. Empirical results indicate that real GDP, population,... Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: India; Pulses; Import demand; Unit root.; Agricultural and Food Policy; Crop Production/Industries. Ano: 2003 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/57823 Effects of Japanese Import Demand on U.S. Livestock Prices: Reply AgEcon Miljkovic, Dragan; Marsh, John M.; Brester, Gary W.. In responding to a comment article, we concur that quantifying U.S. livestock price response to changing Japanese met import demand requires nonzero supply elasticities beyond one quarter. However, rigidities in market trade and empirical tests justify the inclusion of exchange rates in the short-run analysis. Producer welfare asymptotically approaches zero for increasing supply elasticities in the long run, but short-run transitions in producer surplus are meaningful to producers. Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Exchange rates; Import demand; Supply response; Q17; F14; C32. Ano: 2004 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/42940 Seafood Import Demand in the Caribbean Region AgEcon Nguyen, Giap V.; Jolly, Curtis M.. Cointegration analysis and an Error Correction Model are used to estimate aggregate seafood import demand functions for selected Caribbean countries. The results show that seafood import demand is price elastic. Exchange rate has a negative effect on seafood import quantity. Income and tourist arrivals have positive impacts on seafood imports. Seafood import negatively affects domestic fishery production. Tariff and production support policies reduce seafood imports, and enhance domestic production. Both policies increase producer surplus, but a tariff reduces consumer surplus, and a production expansion policy increases consumer surplus. A production expansion subsidy is a more appropriate policy instrument than a tariff for small open economies,... Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Seafood; Import demand; Cointegration; Economic surplus; Agricultural and Food Policy; International Relations/Trade; Q17; Q22; C32. Ano: 2010 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/56479 Drivers of Demand for Imported Horticultural Commodities: A Cross-Country Comparison AgEcon Rickard, Bradley J.; St. Pierre, Christine M.; Becker, Gabriel M.. International trade of horticultural commodities is increasingly important in many regions of the world, yet relatively little research has studied import patterns of key horticultural crops. Using data between 1991 and 2005, we find that import demand for horticultural commodities in developed countries has been driven primarily by prices and the level of trade openness while income and diet considerations were more important in emerging countries. Furthermore, our results show that the determinants of import demand differed across the selected crops, and therefore information can be lost if data for horticultural commodities are aggregated. Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Emerging markets; Horticultural commodities; Import demand; International trade; International Relations/Trade; Marketing; Q10; Q13; Q17. Ano: 2009 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/53749 Registros recuperados: 31 Primeira ... 1 2 ... Última

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