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Assessment of allelopathic properties of Aloe ferox Mill. on turnip, beetroot and carrot Biol. Res.
Arowosegbe,Sunday; Afolayan,Anthony J.
Turnip (Brassica rapa var. rapa L.), beetroot (Beta vulgaris L.) and carrot (Daucus carota L.) are common vegetables in South Africa. The allelopathic potential of aqueous leaf and root extracts of Aloe ferox Mill.- a highly valued medicinal plant- was evaluated against seed germination and seedling growth of the three vegetables in Petri dish experiments. The extracts were tested at concentrations of 2, 4, 6, 8, and 10 mg/mL. Leaf extract concentrations above 4 mg/mL inhibited the germination of all the crops, while the root extract had no significant effect on germination irrespective of concentration. Interestingly, the lowest concentration of leaf extract stimulated root length elongation of beetroot by 31.71%. Other concentrations significantly...
Tipo: Journal article Palavras-chave: Allelopathy; Aloe ferox; Aqueous extracts; Intercrops; Vegetable crops.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602012000400006
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Relative Aerial Biomass Yield of Intercroped Alfalfa with Winter Forage Cereals Chilean J. Agric. Res.
Pereyra,Telmo; Pagliaricci,Héctor; Ohanian,Alfredo.
In the tropical regions of the world, intercropping is mostly associated with food grain production, whereas it is receiving increased attention in temperate regions as a means of efficient forage production. The aim of this work was to determine the relative yield of aerial biomass in alfalfa or lucerne (Medicago sativa L.) and winter forage cereals intercrops. These were done in eight systems resulting from the combination of species sown at different dates. The biomass was measured in three situations: alfalfa and cereal sole-crop and alfalfa-cereal intercrops, the relative biomass yields were calculated by the relative yield index (RYI). The field experiment was conducted as a bifactorial array in a randomized complete block design of two replicates....
Tipo: Journal article Palavras-chave: Intercrops; Lucerne; Winter forage cereals; Relative aerial biomass yield.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-58392008000300005
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Infestation of weed species in monocrop coffee or intercropped with banana, under agroecological system Planta Daninha
Concenço,G.; Motta,I.S.; Correia,I.V.T.; Santos,S.A.; Mariani,A.; Marques,R.F.; Palharini,W.G.; Alves,M.E.S..
We aimed with this study to compare weed infestation in coffee under two different cropping managements: conventional coffee grown alone, or intercropped with banana plantation in a year-round basis (late spring, late summer, late fall and late winter). The experiment was installed in 2009 under field conditions at the Escola Municipal Rural Benedita Figueiró de Oliveira, in the city of Ivinhema in the state of Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil. Assessments of weed occurrence were made three years after employment, on both cropping systems, and density, frequency, dominance and the importance value for each plant species in each system and season were quantified. Plant diversity within each system was estimated by Simpson and Shannon-Weiner indexes. Similarity...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Weed occurrence; Intercrops; Phytosociology.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-83582014000400001
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