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| Registros recuperados: 103 | |
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| Moreira, Silvino Guimarães; Prochnow, Luís Ignácio; Pauletti, Volnei; Silva, Bruno Montoani; Kiehl, Jorge de Castro; Silva, Carine Gregório Machado. |
| The effect of liming on the availability of micronutrients to soybean cultivated during different numbers of years under no tillage (NT) was investigated. The treatments consisted of the number of years under NT (three, six, and nine years) and five rates of lime (0, 33, 67 and 100% of the amount calculated to raise soil base saturation to 70%) broadcast on soil surface plus the rate of 100% broadcast with incorporation in the 0-0.20 m layer of a clayey Red Oxisol. Soil and leaf samples were collected at two vegetative stages of the crop (vegetative V4 and blossoming R2). The soil was sampled at depths of 0-0.05, 0.05-0.10, 0.10-0.20, and 0.20-0.30 m. Surface liming had little effect on extractable soil micronutrient and nutrient concentrations in soybean... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Copper; Iron; Manganese; Zinc; No till Fertilidade do solo. |
| Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/30691 |
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| Martins, Cristiani Campos; UFV; Soares, Antonio Alves; UFV; Ramos, Márcio Mota; UFV; Reis, Edvaldo Fialho dos; UFES. |
| Para avaliar o efeito da cloração orgânica na uniformidade de distribuição de água e na vazão de um tubogotejador com vazão de 2,2 L h-1, foram testados quatro níveis de concentrações de dicloroisocianurato de sódio (N1 = 0, N2 = 15, N3 = 30 e N4 = 45 mg L-1 de cloro livre). As avaliações foram realizadas no início do experimento e a cada 100 horas de funcionamento do sistema, totalizando 8 avaliações. No cálculo da uniformidade de aplicação de água foram utilizados os coeficientes de uniformidade de Christiansen (CUC), de distribuição (CUD) e de emissão (Us). Também se realizou o estudo da vazão e do coeficiente de variação da vazão (CVq). Verificou-se que no nível N1 ocorreram reduções de 23; 30,2 e 8,35%, para o CUC, CUD e Us, respectivamente, sendo que... |
| Tipo: Pesquisa de campo |
Palavras-chave: 5.01.00.00-9 Agronomia cloro; Ferro; Entupimento Irrigação e Drenagem chlorine; Iron; Clogging. |
| Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/1589 |
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| Mendes, Rodrigo de Souza; UFCG; Silva, Aderbal Marcos de Azevêdo; UFCG; Silva, Guilherme de Lira Sobral; UFCG; Nóbrega, Giovanna Henriques da; UFCG; Lôbo, Katiuscia Menezes; UFCG; Pereira Filho, José Morais; UFCG. |
| Este trabalho teve por objetivo determinar as exigências líquidas de zinco (Zn), cobre (Cu) e ferro (Fe) de cordeiros Santa Inês em pastejo na região semiárida. Os animais com peso vivo entre 20 e 30 kg apresentaram conteúdo corporal no peso de corpo vazio (PCV) para esses minerais de 60,26 a 76,37 mg kg-1, 10,78 a 16,72 mg kg-1 e 133,44 a 126,98 mg kg-1, respectivamente. Observou-se que com o aumento do PCV, as concentrações de Cu e Zn também aumentavam, enquanto a de Fe diminuía. As exigências líquidas para cordeiros em regime de pastejo variaram de 1,69 a 7,86 mg dia-1 para Cu e 7,20 a 27,4 mg dia-1 para Zn. Os resultados obtidos no presente trabalho, para exigências desses minerais, foram maiores do que as exigências dietéticas recomendadas pelo do NRC... |
| Tipo: Pesquisa de campo |
Palavras-chave: Zootecnia composição corporal; Exigências nutricionais; Ferro; Cobre; Zinco; Exigências dietéticas Zootecnia body composition; Nutritional requirements; Iron; Copper; Zinc; Dietary requirements. |
| Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAnimSci/article/view/5883 |
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| Davaran-Hagh,Elnaz; Mirshekari,Bahram; Reza-Ardakani,Mohammad; Farahvash,Farhad; Rejali,Farhad. |
| Integrated nutrient management is a major agronomic practice which brings together all methods to support plants nutritional requirement. However, the interaction of these methods together is very complex and needs to be studied in different climatic conditions. So, the effect of nitrogen fertilizer and Azospirillum lipoferum inoculation on maize (Zea mays L.) growth, yield and nutrients uptake was determined in this study. The hypothesis was that the bacterial inoculation decreases the need for N fertilizer application without reducing plant yield. Therefore, we carried out a factorial experiment in a randomized complete block design with three replications. Nitrogen at 0, 25, 50, 75 and 100 % concentrations of the recommended dose, i.e. 150 kg N ha-1... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Biofertilizer; Iron; Nitrogen; Phosphorus; Zinc. |
| Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1405-31952015000800006 |
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| CAMPOS,RAQUEL A.; PATRÍCIO,PAMELA R.; VARGAS,SILVIA JULIANA R.; SILVA,LUIS HENRIQUE M. DA; HESPANHOL,MARIA C.. |
| Abstract Fe(II) and Fe(III) have distinct chemical and biological functions. Consequently, it is more important to determine the fraction of both oxidation state that knowing the total iron concentration in a sample. However, green methods for iron speciation are still limited. This work uses aqueous two-phase system, a safe alternative to liquid–liquid extraction, to perform the chemical speciation of iron. This method is based on the reaction of Fe(II) with 1,10-phenanthroline extractant, forming a complex of Fe(II)-phenanthroline that concentrates in the top phase of the system. The Fe(III) specie concentrated in the bottom phase of the system. Iron speciation was affected by the electrolyte nature, macromolecule type, quantity of phenanthroline added,... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Aqueous two-phase system; Flame atomic absorption spectrometry; Iron; Speciation; Green chemistry. |
| Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652018000501929 |
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| SOUZA,JANAINA S. DE; BRUNETTO,ERIKA L.; NUNES,MARIA TEREZA. |
| ABSTRACT Iron is an important trace element for proper cell functioning. It is present in cytochromes, hemoglobin and myoglobin (Mb), where it binds to oxygen. It is also an electron acceptor in the respiratory chain. Mb is an 18 kDa heme-protein, highly expressed in skeletal muscle and heart. The expression of several genes involved in the metabolism of iron is post-transcriptionally regulated by this element. Iron was shown to interfere with the polyadenylation step, modifying their poly (A) tail length and, as a consequence, their stability and translation rate. The aim of this study was to investigate whether iron supplementation or long and short-term restriction affects Mb gene and protein expression, as well as Mb mRNA poly(A) tail length, in... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Cardiac muscle; Iron; Myoglobin; Skeletal muscle. |
| Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652016000602277 |
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| MUÑOZ,PABLO; ZAVALA,GABRIELA; CASTILLO,KAREN; AGUIRRE,PABLA; HIDALGO,CECILIA; NÚÑEZ,MARCO T. |
| Recent evidence suggests that reactive oxygen species function as second messenger molecules in normal physiological processes. For example, activation of N-Methyl-D-Aspartate receptor results in the production of ROS, which appears to be critical for synaptic plasticity, one of the cellular mechanisms that underlie learning and memory. In this work, we studied the effect of iron in the activation of MAPK/ERK pathway and on Ca2+ signaling in neuronal PC12 cells. We found that iron-dependent generation of hydroxyl radicals is likely to modulate Ca2+ signaling through RyR calcium channel activation, which, in turn, activates the MAPK/ERK pathway. These findings underline the relevance of iron in normal neuronal function. |
| Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: NMDA receptor; Calcium; Iron; Oxidative stress; MAPK/ERK; Hippocampal slices; Long-term potentiation. |
| Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602006000100021 |
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| MENDIBURO,MARÍA JOSE; FLORES,SEBASTIÁN; PIZARRO,FERNANDO; ARREDONDO,MIGUEL. |
| Heme oxygenase-1 is a microsomal enzyme that, when induced by stress, protects the cells from oxidative injury. Heme oxygenase-1 participates in the cleavage of the heme ring producing biliverdin, CO and ferrous Fe. The released Fe becomes part of intracellular Fe pool and can be stored in ferritin or released by an iron exporter. The mechanism by which heme enters cells is not completely understood, although it had been suggested that it might be internalized by an endocytosis process. In this study, we expressed a full-length Heme oxygenase-1 cDNA in Caco-2 cells and measured intracellular iron content, heme-iron uptake and transport and immunolocalization of heme oxygenase-1 in these cells. We found that heme oxygenase-1 expressing cells showed... |
| Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Iron; Heme; Heme oxygenase; Caco-2 cells. |
| Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602006000100023 |
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| EZQUER,FERNANDO; NÚÑEZ,MARCO T; ROJAS,ALEJANDRO; ASENJO,JUAN; ISRAEL,YEDY. |
| Levels of body iron should be tightly controlled to prevent the formation of oxygen radicals, lipoperoxidation, genotoxicity, and the production of cytotoxic cytokines, which result in damage to a number of organs. Enterocytes in the intestinal villae are involved in the apical uptake of iron from the intestinal lumen; iron is further exported from the cells into the circulation. The apical divalent metal transporter-1 (DMT1) transports ferrous iron from the lumen into the cells, while the basolateral transporter ferroportin extrudes iron from the enterocytes into the circulation. Patients with hereditary hemochromatosis display an accelerated transepithelial uptake of iron, which leads to body iron accumulation that results in cirrhosis, hepatocellular... |
| Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Iron; Intestine; Hemochromatosis; Gene therapy; HFE; DMT1; Cirrhosis. |
| Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602006000100014 |
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| KONO,SATOSHI; MIYAJIMA,HIROAKI. |
| Aceruloplasminemia is an autosomal recessive neurodegenerative disease characterized by iron accumulation in the brain as well as visceral organs. It is a loss-of-function disorder caused by mutations in the ceruloplasmin gene. Clinically, this disease consists of the triad of adult-onset neurological disease, retinal degeneration and diabetes mellitus. Massive iron accumulation and extensive loss of neurons are observed in the basal ganglia. The elevated iron concentration is associated with increased lipid peroxidation in the brains of aceruloplasminemia patients. Enlarged or deformed astrocytes and spheroid-like globular structures are characteristic neuropathological findings in aceruloplasminemia. Moreover, deformed astrocytes and globular structures... |
| Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Ceruloplasmin; Iron; Lipid peroxidation; Mutation. |
| Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602006000100003 |
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| Pal,Rahul; Hameed,Saif; Sharma,Sharda; Fatima,Zeeshan. |
| ABSTRACT Novel strategies to combat the ever increasing burden of drug resistance in Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTB) causing tuberculosis (TB) remains a global concern. The ability of MTB to sense and adapt to restricted iron conditions in the hostile environment is essential for their survival and confers the basis of their success as dreadful pathogen. The striking and clinically relevant virulence trait of MTB is its ability to form biofilms and adhere to the host cells. The present study elucidated the effect of iron deprivation on biofilm formation and cell adherence of Mycobacterium smegmatis, a non-pathogenic surrogate of MTB. Firstly, we showed that iron deprivation leads to enhanced cell sedimentation rate and altered colony morphology depicting... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Iron; Morphology; Biofilm; Anti-TB drugs. |
| Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-86702016000600585 |
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| Coimbra,C.G.; Junqueira,V.B.C.. |
| Abnormal riboflavin status in the absence of a dietary deficiency was detected in 31 consecutive outpatients with Parkinson's disease (PD), while the classical determinants of homocysteine levels (B6, folic acid, and B12) were usually within normal limits. In contrast, only 3 of 10 consecutive outpatients with dementia without previous stroke had abnormal riboflavin status. The data for 12 patients who did not complete 6 months of therapy or did not comply with the proposed treatment paradigm were excluded from analysis. Nineteen PD patients (8 males and 11 females, mean age ± SD = 66.2 ± 8.6 years; 3, 3, 2, 5, and 6 patients in Hoehn and Yahr stages I to V) received riboflavin orally (30 mg every 8 h) plus their usual symptomatic medications and all red... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Parkinson's disease; Riboflavin; Flavin-adenine dinucleotide; Glutathione; Iron; Hemin. |
| Ano: 2003 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2003001000019 |
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| Ferreira,A.L.A.; Machado,P.E.A.; Matsubara,L.S.. |
| The free form of the iron ion is one of the strongest oxidizing agents in the cellular environment. The effect of iron at different concentrations (0, 1, 5, 10, 50, and 100 µM Fe3+) on the normal human red blood cell (RBC) antioxidant system was evaluated in vitro by measuring total (GSH) and oxidized (GSSG) glutathione levels, and superoxide dismutase (SOD), catalase, glutathione peroxidase (GSH-Px) and reductase (GSH-Rd) activities. Membrane lipid peroxidation was assessed by measuring thiobarbituric acid reactive substance (TBARS). The RBC were incubated with colloidal iron hydroxide and phosphate-buffered saline, pH 7.45, at 37oC, for 60 min. For each assay, the results for the control group were: a) GSH = 3.52 ± 0.27 µM/g Hb; b) GSSG = 0.17 ± 0.03... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Catalase; Superoxide dismutase; Glutathione; Iron; Erythrocyte; Thiobarbituric acid reactive substance. |
| Ano: 1999 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X1999000600004 |
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| Registros recuperados: 103 | |
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