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Protective effects of lycopene on oxidative stress, proliferation and autophagy in iron supplementation rats Biol. Res.
Liu,Chongbin; Wang,Rui; Zhang,Bo; Hu,Chen; Zhang,Hong.
Lycopene is common in diet and known for its antioxidant activities. However, the impact of lycopene on iron metabolism is poorly investigated. In this study, we hypothesize that lycopene can prevent iron-mediated oxidative stress, proliferation and autophagy in liver and use a rat model of nutritional iron supplementation to confirm its intervention in these defence mechanisms. We found that iron supplementation induced cell proliferation predominantly in non parenchymal cells compared with hepatocytes, but not apoptosis. In addition, iron was accumulated within the hepatic lysosomes where it triggered autophagy as evidenced by the formation of autophagic vesicles detected by LC3-B staining. Iron supplementation also induced morphologic alterations of the...
Tipo: Journal article Palavras-chave: Autophagy; Iron supplementation; Lycopene; Oxidative stress; Proliferation.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602013000200011
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