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Irrigation performance and water productivity in small-holder lift irrigation systems in north-western Nigeria CIGR Journal
graham, william richard.
A study was carried out to determine the productivity of small holder irrigation in northwestern Nigeria. The objectives of this study were to evaluate the performance of small-scale irrigation systems in Nigeria using several performance indicators.On the average crop yields (mean; 3657.4 kg ha-1) for wheat fell within the lower range of expected yields reported for irrigated wheat. However, the farms studied produced fairly high yields (mean; 535.6 kg ha-1). This may be attributed to the resilience of the small-holder farmers and access to subsidized inputs.In terms of output per cropped area, the rice farms gave better results (mean; 2635.9 US$ ha-1) when compared to the wheat farms (mean; 1981.2 US$ ha-1). However, when considering output per unit...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Crop water productivity; Irrigation water management; Financial self sufficiency.
Ano: 2021 URL: http://www.cigrjournal.org/index.php/Ejounral/article/view/6385
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Evaluation of water requirement, commercial quality, and yield response factor of gladiolus produced with automated irrigation in different growing periods Ciência e Agrotecnologia
Santos,Jaqueline Jesus Santana dos; Pêgo,Rogério Gomes; Couto,Beatriz Rodrigues Monteiro; Bueno,Mateus Marques; Carvalho,Daniel Fonseca de.
ABSTRACT Water management and meteorological conditions during the cropping phase play an essential role in maintaining the commercial quality of cut flowers. This study evaluates water requirement, sensitivity to water deficit, and commercial quality of gladiolus ‘Amsterdam’ produced with automated irrigation in different growing periods. The experimental design was in randomized blocks with five replicates and consisted of the growing period factors (winter/spring 2018 and autumn/winter 2019) and the irrigation level factors (45% - L1, 60% - L2, 80% - L3, and 100% - L4 of crop water requirement). An automatic irrigation controller was used for irrigation management. At the harvest point, we evaluated the stems for the diameter, number of flowers, spike...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Gladiolus x grandiflorus Hort.; Irrigation water management; Degree-days; Protected cultivation..
Ano: 2020 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-70542020000100242
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Eficiencia de las reglas de asignacion de agua en el regadio: asignacion a traves de mercados, de la regla proporcional y de la regla uniforme AgEcon
Goetz, Renan-Ulrich; Martinez, Yolanda Martinez; Rodrigo, Jofre.
En el presente trabajo se simula la introducción de diferentes métodos de reparto del agua en la agricultura, y se aplican a una zona de regadío del valle central del Ebro. En concreto, se han escogido tres métodos diferentes de asignación con el fin de comparar su eficiencia económica. Además del actual sistema proporcional y el sistema de mercado, se simulará la introducción de la regla de reparto uniforme, desarrollada en la teoría de la elección social. Los resultados permiten concluir que aunque el mercado de agua conduzca a mejores resultados globales en todos los casos, la regla uniforme puede resultar una alternativa interesante cuando las dotaciones de agua se encuentran en el intervalo habitual, mientras que en situaciones de escasez severa de...
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Agriculture; Irrigation water management; Water market; Social choice; Resource /Energy Economics and Policy; D17; Q12; Q25.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/28770
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Production of cut sunflower under water volumes and substrates with coconut fiber AGRIAMBI
Oliveira,Marcelo S. de; Carvalho,Daniel F. de; Gomes,Daniela P.; Pereira,Fernandes A. C.; Medici,Leonardo O..
ABSTRACT This study aimed to evaluate the production of cut sunflower in response to different water volumes and substrates, composed of soil and coconut fiber. Two simultaneous experiments were conducted in greenhouse, located in the Horticulture Sector of the Federal Rural University of Rio de Janeiro (UFRRJ), Seropédica - RJ, Brazil (22º 48’ S, 43º 41’ W and altitude of 33 m), between April and June 2016. Water was applied by an Simplified Irrigation Controller (SIC), allowing the application of different volumes (33, 67 and 133% of retention capacity of substrate) in comparison to the control treatment (100%). The substrates used were 1/3 of coconut fiber and 2/3 of soil (v/v) (Experiment 1), and 2/3 of coconut fiber and 1/3 of soil (Experiment 2). The...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Helianthus annuus L.; Irrigation water management; Ornamental plant.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-43662018001200859
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