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Registros recuperados: 25 | |
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Silva, Lílian Abadia da; Sales, Juliana de Fátima; Oliveira, João Almir; Pinho, Édila Vilela de Resende Von; Santos, Heloisa Oliveira dos; Soares, Marcos Antônio. |
This study aimed to investigate the desiccation tolerance of Rhamnidium elaeocarpum Reissek seeds through physiological and biochemical alterations. Fruit were collected from the municipality of Jaupaci, Goias State, Brazil, when the water content of their seeds had a 37% wet basis (w.b.) and the seeds were subsequently kept in a drying oven with air circulation at a temperature of 35ºC until a water content was reached of 20 to 12% (w.b.). The following parameters were evaluated: germination, germination speed index, emergence, emergence speed index, electrical conductivity and respiration rate. Furthermore, the electrophoretic profile of the isoenzymes: catalase, peroxidase and esterase, the enzymatic activities of endo-β-mannanase and α-amylase and the... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: 5.01.03.00-8 drying; Germination; Isoenzymes; Respiration rate; Heat-resistant proteins Produção e beneficiamento de sementes. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/19425 |
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Galante,Rafaela S.; Taranto,Alex G.; Koblitz,Maria G.B.; Góes-Neto,Aristóteles; Pirovani,Carlos P.; Cascardo,Júlio C.M.; Cruz,Sandra H.; Pereira,Gonçalo A.G.; Assis,Sandra A. de. |
The enzyme chitinase from Moniliophthora perniciosa the causative agent of the witches' broom disease in Theobroma cacao, was partially purified with ammonium sulfate and filtration by Sephacryl S-200 using sodium phosphate as an extraction buffer. Response surface methodology (RSM) was used to determine the optimum pH and temperature conditions. Four different isoenzymes were obtained: ChitMp I, ChitMp II, ChitMp III and ChitMp IV. ChitMp I had an optimum temperature at 44-73ºC and an optimum pH at 7.0-8.4. ChitMp II had an optimum temperature at 45-73ºC and an optimum pH at 7.0-8.4. ChitMp III had an optimum temperature at 54-67ºC and an optimum pH at 7.3-8.8. ChitMp IV had an optimum temperature at 60ºC and an optimum pH at 7.0. For the computational... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Chitinase; Moniliophthora perniciosa; Kinetic characterization; Purification; Isoenzymes; Heat stability; 3D structure; Comparative modeling. |
Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652012000200016 |
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Kopp,Rogério Luiz; Thomaz-Soccol,Vanete; Klisiowicz,Débora do Rocio; Membrive,Norberto; Barata,José Maria Soares; Jurberg,José; Steindel,Mário; Kopp,Denize Cristina Trevisan; Castro,Edilene Alcântara de; Luz,Ennio. |
Panstrongylus megistus is an important Chagas Disease vector and is said to be one of the species that might replace Triatoma infestans as the main vector of that disease in Brazil. The different degrees of P. megistus domiciliation in Brazil and its epidemiological relevance draw forth the need for the development of genetic studies that make it possible to analyze and understand the interchange of individual and gene fluxes among different populations. Thus, the present work aimed at studying the genetic variability of P. megistus in the State of Paraná - south of Brazil- and at comparing it with populations of the same species from five other states in Brazil (SP, MG, SC, RS, SE). In order to attain the proposed objective, 25 populations were studied... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Panstrongylus megistus; Isoenzymes; Genetic variability; Triatomines. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132009000200012 |
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Mateus,Rogério Pincela; Cabral,Hamilton; Bonilla-Rodriguez,Gustavo Orlando; Ceron,Carlos Roberto. |
A method that allows the measure of molecular weight of two well-known and closely related esterases from Drosophila mojavensis and its sibling species, D. arizonae, is here described, using native polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis at several concentrations, applying Fergunson´s principles. These enzymes, namely EST-4 and EST-5, presented molecular weight values between 81 and 91 kDa. In spite of their distinct expression pattern through the insect's life cycle, they showed properties of isoenzymes codified by distinct structural genes, supporting the hypothesis of a rather recent gene duplication event that generated both in D. mojavensis and D. arizonae, as well as in other species of repleta group. The method is simple and adequate to be applied to... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Esterases; Isoenzymes; Molecular weight determination; Drosophila mojavensis; Drosophila arizonae; PAGE. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132009000500004 |
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Araújo,J.V.; Junghans,T.G.; Alfenas,A.C.; Gomes,A.P.S.. |
Extraction and isoenzyme analysis of four isolates of Arthrobotrys including A. musiformis, A. robusta and A. conoides were conducted. Among the 14 enzymes studied by starch gel electrophoresis, using morpholine-citrate as gel/electrode buffer, the following nine enzymes showed interpretable banding patterns: <!-- $MVD$:face("Symbol") --><FONT FACE="Symbol">a</font>-esterase, fumarase, hexokinase, isocitrate dehydrogenase, leucine aminopeptidase, malate dehydrogenase, 6-phosphogluconate dehydrogenase, phosphoglucomutase and phosphoglucoisomerase. All isolates studied displayed typical isoenzyme phenotypes for each species. Two isolates of A. conoides differed in their <!-- $MVD$:face("Symbol") --><FONT... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Nematophagous fungi; Nematode-trapping fungus; Predacious fungi; Arthrobotrys; Isoenzymes; Electrophoresis. |
Ano: 1997 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X1997001000001 |
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Rosa,Rosimeire Takaki; Napimoga,Marcelo Henrique; Höfling,José Francisco; Gonçalves,Reginaldo Bruno; Rosa,Edvaldo Antonio Ribeiro. |
Twenty-one Streptococcus mutans strains were clustered by Multilocus Enzyme Electrophoresis (MLEE). Six isoenzymes showed strong infra-specific discriminatory power (M1P, MPI, PLP, NSP, GOT, and LAP). MLEE is a robust technique that may be used to explore clonal diversity of S. mutans isolates in epidemiological surveys. |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other |
Palavras-chave: Streptococcus mutans; Isoenzymes; Clonal variability. |
Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822006000100003 |
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Coelho,Stefânia Vilas Boas; Rosa,Sttela Dellyzete Veiga Franco da; Fantazzini,Tatiana Botelho; Baute,Júlia Lima; Silva,Luciano Coutinho. |
ABSTRACT Coffee is one of the main agricultural commodities in the country, and it is important to conservation of plant material for breeding programs. Cryopreservation is a promising alternative for preserving in the long-term the germplasm of species considered recalcitrant. However, studies should be performed to achieve maximum survival of seedlings after immersion in liquid nitrogen. The objective of this work was to find a cryopreservation protocol for storing seeds of Coffea canephora, studying two methods of cryopreservation, slow and fast cooling. Seeds were subjected to drying in silica gel up to the water content of 0.25 g g-1. In the first experiment, dried seeds were subjected to treatments of slow cooling at speeds of -1 ºC min-1,-3 ºC min-1... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Drying in silica gel; Recalcitrant seeds; Ice crystals; Isoenzymes; Physiological quality. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-70542018000600588 |
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Bessega,Cecilia; Saidman,Beatriz Ofelia; Vilardi,Juan César. |
In the present work, isoenzyme electrophoresis was used to analyze the variability and phenetic relationships among seven American species of genus Prosopis belonging to three different sections: P. argentina (Monilicarpa), P. glandulosa, P. velutina, P. flexuosa, P. ruscifolia, P. kuntzei (Algarobia), and P. reptans (Strombocarpa). The genetic variability in P. argentina, P. reptans, and P. kuntzei was significantly lower than in the rest of the species analyzed. The species belonging to different sections are highly differentiated, but the relationships retrieved among species belonging to the section Algarobia suggested that the series of this section are not natural groups. P. kuntzei is as differentiated from the remaining species of Algarobia as from... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Prosopis; Isoenzymes; Genetic variability; Phenetic relationships. |
Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572005000200018 |
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Registros recuperados: 25 | |
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