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Sedative and anxiolytic effects of methanolic extract from the leaves of Passiflora actinia BABT
Santos,Kely Cristina dos; Kurtz,Stella Maris Tessaro Figura; Müller,Simony Davet; Biavatti,Maique Weber; Oliveira,Rúbia Maria Monteiro Weffort de; Santos,Cid Aimbiré de Moraes.
Leaves from several Passiflora species are largely employed in the Brazilian folk medicine as anxiolytic and sedative. In this work the anxiolytic, sedative-like properties and liquid chromatography analysis of methanolic extract of Passiflora actinia were evaluated. The methanol extract and all of its fractions presented significant sedative-like effect in elevated plus-maze and open field tests. Only the aqueous fraction of the methanol extract showed selective anxiolytic activity (30 mg/kg). Chromatographic analysis of the active fractions showed the presence of isovitexin and absence of the classical Passiflora beta-carboline alkaloids or flavonoids such as vitexin, rutin, swertisin, hesperidin and orientin. The tincture obtained from P. actinia leaves...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Anxiolytic; Sedative; Isovitexin; Passiflora actinia; Passifloraceae.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132006000500005
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Towards the cosmetic application of Passiflora coccinea (Aubl.): antioxidant activity and photo protective capacity of the methanolic and glycolic leaf extracts BJPS
Silva,Gisláine Correa da; Salvador,Marcos José; Bottoli,Carla Beatriz Grespan.
The present study aimed at the evaluation of Passiflora coccinea (Aubl.) antioxidant and photo protective in vitro activities, looking forward to their application as antiaging or sunscreen agents in cosmetic formulations. Methanolic and glycolic leaf extracts were prepared by three methods: ultrasound assisted extraction (UAE, 30 min.), maceration at room temperature (72 h) and maceration at 30 ºC (72 h). The antioxidant activities of the extracts were measured by DPPH and ORAC-FL assays and they were incorporated into a cosmetic emulsion to have their sun protection factor (SPF) measured spectrophotometricaly. The antioxidant activity of the emulsions were measured by DPPH and ORAC as well. C-glycosyl-flavones were identified in the extracts by...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Passiflora coccinea; Emulsion; Antioxidant; SPF; Isovitexin; HPLC-DAD.
Ano: 2020 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-82502020000100511
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