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Registros recuperados: 5
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'Killer' character of yeasts isolated from ethanolic fermentations Scientia Agricola
Ceccato-Antonini,Sandra Regina; Cremonini,Luiz Carlos Moreira; Regenfuss,Christine.
The number of killer, neutral and sensitive yeasts was determined from strains isolated from substrates related to alcoholic fermentations. From 113 isolates, 24 showed killer activity against NCYC 1006 (standard sensitive strain), while 30 were sensitive to NCYC 738 (standard killer strain), and 59 had no reaction in assays at 25-27°C. Two wild yeast strains of Saccharomyces cerevisiae and one of Candida colliculosa were tested against 10 standard killer strains and one standard sensitive strain in a cell x cell and well-test assays at four different pHs. None of the isolates displayed strong killer activity or were sensitive to the standard strains. All belonged to the neutral type. It was concluded that although the number of killer strains was high,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Killer yeasts; Ethanolic fermentation; Wild yeast.
Ano: 1999 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90161999000300017
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Inhibition of bacteria contaminating alcoholic fermentations by killer yeasts BABT
Meneghin,Maria Cristina; Reis,Vanda Renata; Ceccato-Antonini,Sandra Regina.
The aim of this work was to study the in vitro antibacterial activity possessed by killer yeast strains against bacteria contaminating alcoholic fermentation (Bacillus subtilis, Lactobacillus plantarum, Lactobacillus fermentum and Leuconostoc mesenteroides), in cell X cell and cell X crude toxin preparations. The bacteria were not inhibited by any S. cerevisiae killer strains (5 out of 11). The inhibition caused by two crude toxin preparations (Trichosporon figueirae and Candida sp) against L. plantarum was surprisingly high but not in the same extent for B. subtilis, especially with three killer strains (Candida glabrata, Pichia anomala and Candida sp). L. mesenteroides and L. fermentum strains were neither inhibited in cell X cell nor crude toxin X cell...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Bacteria; Killer yeasts; Alcohol; Fermentation.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132010000500006
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Role of killer factors in the inhibitory activity of bio-control yeasts against Penicillium expansum and Aspergillus ochraceus BABT
Portes,Ciro da Silva; Oliveira,Andriélen Virke de; Simer,Patrícia; Lunkes,Alessandra Machado; Coelho,Alexandre Rodrigo.
This work evaluated the antagonism of killer positive yeast strains (isolated from 11 samples of different frozen fruit pulps) against the strains of Penicillium expansum and Aspergillus ochraceus. Of the total 41 killer yeasts tested in YM agar, 19 showed antibiosis against P. expansum and A. ochraceus, with inhibition zone ranging from 10 to 18 mm and 10 to 19 mm, respectively. In the following step, the extracellular activity of Kluyveromyces sp. FP4(13) was tested performing the assay in YM broth. The antifungal activity of Kluyveromyces sp. FP4(13) cell-free culture supernatant (25ºC/96 h) was more effective against the conidia germination, showing inhibition rates of 93.33 and 86.44% for P. expansum and A. ochraceus, respectively. The micelial growth...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Moulds; Killer yeasts; Biocontrol; Antibiosis.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132013000400012
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Determination of yeast killer activity in fermenting sugarcane juice using selected ethanol-making strains BABT
Ceccato-Antonini,Sandra Regina; Tosta,Christiann Davis; Silva,Ana Cláudia da.
Twenty-four yeasts out of 342 isolated from the fermentative process showed killer activity and three of them were selected for the fermentative efficiency evaluation in batch system with cell recycle, flask and fermentor experiments. The selected three killer strains did not present similar results to those of pressed (baking) yeast concerning ethanol (0.07-0.18; 0.12-0.20; 0.10-0.13; 0.22-0.25 g/g, respectively) and biomass (0.19-0.26; 0.33-0.39; 0.13-0.27; 0.47-0.61 g/g, respectively) yields and fermentative efficiency (12.3-36.3; 21.0-40.0; 19.3-26.3; 47.6-54.0 %, respectively) in sugarcane juice, in flasks. In fermentor, similar behaviour was observed. However, the selected strains showed high cellular viability and killer activity (using cell-free...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Killer yeasts; Alcoholic fermentation; Ethanol; Killer toxin.
Ano: 2004 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132004000100003
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Mycocinogenic yeasts isolated from Amazon soils of the Maracá Ecological Station, Roraima-Brazil BJM
Vital,Marcos José Salgado; Abranches,Jacqueline; Hagler,Allen Norton; Mendonça-Hagler,Lêda Cristina.
The 240 yeasts isolated from soils of the Maracá Ecological Station in the Brazilian Amazon were identified and screened for mycocin production. These strains included 82% of ascomycetous and 18% basidiomicetous affinities and the prevalent species were Candida etchellsii, Candida famata, Candida robusta, Candida rugosa, Candida valida, Debaryomyces hansenii, Cryptococcus albidus, Cryptococcus laurentii, Rhodotorula glutinis, Rhodotorula minuta and Rhodotorula mucilaginosa. Mycocins able to kill some yeasts were produced by 6 strains identified as Issatchenkia sp., Saccharomyces exiguus?, Williopsis saturnus, var. subsufficiens, and 3 W. saturnus according to 26S rDNA D1/D2 region sequence and phenotypic data.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Mycocins; Killer yeasts; Tropical soil; Issatchenkia; Saccharomyces; Williopsis.
Ano: 2002 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822002000300008
Registros recuperados: 5
Primeira ... 1 ... Última
 

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