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| Carvalho,Vania M.; Vanstreels,Ralph E.T.; Paula,Cátia D.; Kolesnikovas,Cristiane K.M.; Ramos,Maria Christina C.; Coutinho,Selene D.; Martins,Cristiana S.; Pissinatti,Alcides; Catão-Dias,José L.. |
| Black lion tamarins (Leontopithecus chrysopygus) are endangered callithrichids. Their conservation may require future translocations or reintroductions; however these approaches involve risks of pathogen introduction in the environment and stress-related opportunistic infections in these animals. In order to screen for opportunistic and potential pathogenic bacterial and fungal microbiota, ten free-ranging and ten captive Black lion tamarins were studied and the results compared. Nasal, oral and rectal swabs were collected and cultured for aerobic and facultative anaerobic bacteria and fungi, and a total 203 bacterial and 84 fungal isolates were obtained. Overall, the most frequent organisms were Staphylococcus spp., Bacillus spp., Candida spp. and... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Microbiota; Bacteria; Fungi; Black lion tamarins; Leontopithecus chrysopygus. |
| Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822014000400051 |
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| Passos,Fernando de Camargo; Keuroghlian,Alexine. |
| Foraging in the Black Lion Tamarin (L. chrysopygus Mikan, 1823) was observed in the Caetetus Ecological Station, São Paulo, southeastern Brazil, during 83 days between November 1988 to October 1990. These tamarins use manipulative, specific-site foraging behavior. When searching for animal prey items, they examine a variety of microhabitats (dry palm leaves, twigs, under loose bark, in tree cavities). These microhabitats were spatially dispersed among different forest macrohabitats such as swamp forests and dry forested areas. These data indicated that the prey foraging behavior of L. chrysopygus was quite variable, and they used a wide variety of microhabitats, different of the other lion tamarin species. |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Callitrichidae; Leontopithecus chrysopygus; Black lion tamarin; Animal prey; Foraging behavior; Diet; Microhabitats. |
| Ano: 1999 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-81751999000600022 |
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