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Mutilating predation in the Cheirodontinae Odontostilbe pequira (Characiformes: Characidae) Neotropical Ichthyology
Lima,Monise R. L.; Bessa,Eduardo; Krinski,Diones; Carvalho,Lucélia Nobre.
We observed individuals of Odontostilbe pequira, a small characid, approaching and biting individuals of larger-bodied fishes of other species. This observation was made in two clear water headwater streams of the Cuiabá basin, Paraguay River system, located in Nobres, Mato Grosso State, Brazil, which led us to investigate the behavioral interactions of these fish. We characterized behavioral interactions between species by direct underwater observations using snorkelling and video recordings. Additionally, we proceeded diet analyses of O. pequira, obtaining intestinal coefficient and the index of alimentary importance. During underwater observations we checked the relative frequency of attacks by O. pequira on larger fish species. Odontostilbe pequira...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Animal behavior; Feeding plasticity; Lepidophagy; Underwater observations.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252012000200011
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Diet and dental development of three species of Roeboides (Characiformes: Characidae) Neotropical Ichthyology
Novakowski,Gisele Caroline; Fugi,Rosemara; Hahn,Norma Segatti.
Lepidophagy has been recorded in various species of Roeboides. In this study we analyzed ontogenetic variation in diet and dental development of three Roeboides species (R. paranensis, R. prognathus and R. microlepis). Roeboides paranensis consumed mainly insects, scales and microcrustaceans, and the smaller individuals (<3.4 cm - SL) consumed mostly insects. Scale were only consumed by individuals greater than 3.4 cm. Scales were the dominant item in the diet in all sizes of R. prognathus. The diet of R. microlepis was composed primarily of whole fishes, however, the smaller individuals (<5.4 cm) consumed only insects. During ontogeny, exterior migration of teeth in the mouth started at 3.7 cm in R. paranensis and 6.5 cm in R. microlepis. As body...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Roeboides; Lepidophagy; Freshwater; Reservoir.
Ano: 2004 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252004000300008
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RELACIONES TRÓFICAS DE CINCO ESPECIES DE PECES DE INTERÉS COMERCIAL EN LA BAHÍA DE CARTAGENA, CARIBE COLOMBIANO Boletín de Investigaciones
Cogua,Pilar; Jiménez-Reyes,María F.; Duque,Guillermo.
Cartagena Bay is a highly productive habitat which supports important aquatic communities and is considered an estuarine environment. During the sampling season, five commercial fish were captured: ladyfish (Elops smithi), machuelo (Opisthonema oglinum), mullet (Mugil incilis), sea bass (Centropomus ensiferus), and corvina (Cynoscion jamaicensis), all which stomach contents were analyzed. From all the fish captured, 82.6% presented contents in their stomachs, which were separated into 57 items, such as benthic microalgae, dinoflagellates, cyanophytes, sponges, mollusks, annelids, crustaceans, and fish. According to the Importance Relative Index (IRI), E. smithi, C. ensiferus, and C. jamaicensis were classified as third order consumers, O. oglinum as a...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/report Palavras-chave: Trophic characterization; Cartagena Bay; Estuary; Lepidophagy.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0122-97612013000100012
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