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Inhibitory effect of the Pseudobrickellia brasiliensis (Spreng) R.M. King & H. Rob. aqueous extract on human lymphocyte proliferation and IFN-γ and TNF-α production in vitro BJMBR
Almeida,V.G.; Avelar-Freitas,B.A.; Santos,M.G.; Costa,L.A.; Silva,T.J.; Pereira,W.F.; Amorim,M.L.L.; Grael,C.F.F.; Gregório,L.E.; Rocha-Vieira,E.; Brito-Melo,G.E.A..
Pseudobrickellia brasiliensis (Asteraceae) is a plant commonly known as arnica-do-campo and belongs to the native flora of the Brazilian Cerrado. The alcoholic extract of the plant has been used as an anti-inflammatory agent in folk medicine, but the biological mechanism of action has not been elucidated. The present study evaluated the composition of P. brasiliensis aqueous extract and its effects on pro-inflammatory cytokine production and lymphocyte proliferation. The extracts were prepared by sequential maceration of P. brasiliensis leaves in ethanol, ethyl acetate, and water. Extract cytotoxicity was evaluated by trypan blue exclusion assay, and apoptosis and necrosis were measured by staining with annexin V-FITC and propidium iodide. The ethanolic...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Cytokines; Lymphocyte proliferation; Luteolin; Medicinal plant; Pseudobrickellia brasiliensis; Quinic acid.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2017000800603
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Independent and synergistic activity of the flavonoids of Gracilaria corticata as promising antidiabetic agents BJPS
Sangeetha,Ragupathy.
The therapeutic approaches for Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus rely most on the usage of oral hypoglycaemic drugs. These drugs have adverse side effects and hence alternative medicines are continuously explored. The present study intends to investigate the antidiabetic potential of the flavonoids present in Gracilaria corticata. The flavonoids were isolated (FEGC) and their inhibitory activity on the carbohydrate hydrolysing enzymes such as α-amylase and α-glucosidase was analysed. The flavonoids were found to inhibit α-amylase and α-glucosidase with an IC50 value of 302 µg and 75 µg respectively. The synergistic effect of FEGC and luteolin was also investigated and the results show that both FEGC and luteolin inhibited synergistically at half their IC50 values....
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Α-amylase; Α-glucosidase; Antidiabetic; Gracilaria corticata; Luteolin; Synergistic.
Ano: 2020 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-82502020000100618
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Protective effect of luteolin on the transgenic Drosophila model of Parkinson’s disease BJPS
Siddique,Yasir Hasan; Jyoti,Smita; Naz,Falaq.
In the present study we have studied the effect of 25, 50, 75 and 100 µM of luteolin on the transgenic Drosophila expressing human alpha synuclein. The doses of luteolin were established in diet and the PD flies were allowed to feed on it for 24 days. After 24 days of exposure the flies were assayed for climbing assay, oxidative stress markers, caspase-3 & 9 activity and dopamine content. The immunohistochemistry was also performed on the brain sections for the activity of tyrosine hydroxylase. The exposure of luteolin showed a dose dependent delay in the loss of climbing ability and activity, reduction in oxidative stress markers, caspase-3&9 activities and results in an increase in the dopamine content. The results obtained for the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Luteolin; Parkinson’s disease; Drosophila; Oxidative stress.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-82502018000300627
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