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ZHOU,Yong-Yan; LI,Ya; YU,Ai-Nong. |
Abstract The transformation law of the Maillard reaction products with three different reactants ratios - equimolar reactants, excess L-glutamic acid and excess L-ascorbic acid reaction respectively, five different temperatures, and different time conditions for the L-ascorbic acid / L-glutamic acid system were investigated. Results showed that, the increase of the reaction time and temperature led to the increase of the browning products, uncoloured intermediate products, as well as aroma compounds. Compared with the equimolar reaction system, the excess L-ascorbic acid reaction system produced more browning products and uncoloured intermediate products, while the aroma compounds production remained the same. In the excess L-glutamic acid system, the... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Maillard reaction; Ascorbic acid; Glutamic acid; Aroma compound; Browning product. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-20612016000200268 |
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ZHANG,Qiang; WU,Caie; FAN,Gongjian; LI,Tingting; WEN,Xia. |
Abstract Morchella esculenta (L) Pers. is a highly valued edible and medicinal fungus that remains underutilized. For this study, the effects of glycation treatment on antioxidant activity and characteristics of the M. esculenta protein isolate (MPI) were investigated via the Maillard reaction. Conjugation between MPI and xylose was proven via UV-vis, FT-IR, intrinsic fluorescence analysis, and SDS-PAGE. Amino acid analysis revealed involvement of lysine, arginine and tyrosine in MPI, forming a covalent cross-link with xylose. Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) results showed that glycated MPI (MPIG) possesses a more favorable thermal stability compared to native MPI (MPIN), heated MPI (MPIH) and an unheated mixture of MPI and xylose (MPI-XM). MPIG... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Maillard reaction; Morchella esculenta protein; Xylose; Thermal stability; Antioxidant activity. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-20612018000100126 |
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Wu,Qian; Li,Shu-Yi; Yang,Ting; Xiao,Juan; Chu,Qian-Mei; Li,Ting; Xie,Bi-Jun; Sun,Zhi-Da. |
Background Industrial food processing induces protein glycation modifications and toxic advanced glycation end products (AGEs) which affect human health. Therefore, it is of interest to monitor AGEs in food processing. The present study was carried out to investigate the influence of lotus seedpod oligomeric procyanidin (LSOPC) concentrations, solution pH value and metal ions on AGE formation by heat treatment of lactose-lysine model solutions. Ne-(carboxymethyl) lysine (CML), as one of the common AGEs was also determined by HPLC-MS/MS in this experiment. Results The results showed that LSOPC can inhibit the formation of AGEs effectively at higher concentrations, lower temperature, and it can reverse the promotion function of metal ions because of its high... |
Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Advanced glycation end products (AGEs); Lactose; Lotus seedpod oligomeric procyanidins (LSOPC); Lysine; Maillard reaction. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-34582015000200002 |
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Kouakou, Christelle; Berge, Jean-pascal; Baron, Regis; Lethuaut, Laurent; Prost, Carole; Cardinal, Mireille. |
The aim of this work was to study the effect of adding sugar during proteolysis to promote the Maillard reaction and mask the initial fish odor and off-flavors generated. An experimental design, based on the Doehlert plan, was used to study the influence of hydrolysis conditions (time, temperature, sugar, and antioxidant addition) on the odor characteristics of hydrolysates, soluble protein levels, and amino acid content. Results showed that the lowest level of sugar (10g of D-xylose added to 1kg of by-products) was enough to develop a grilled odor in hydrolysates. In the hydrolysis conditions used, i.e. enzyme inactivation at 95°C for 30min, hydrolysis temperature had no effect on grilled odor production but significantly affected the soluble protein... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Salmon by-product; Hydrolysate; Maillard reaction; Sensory characteristics; Off-flavor; Soluble protein. |
Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00156/26702/24778.pdf |
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