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New Regulations Governing Concentrated Animal Feeding Operations Require New Solutions: Discussion AgEcon
Fleming, Ronald A.; Thomas, Michael H..
This paper discusses the three invited papers presented in the session titled “New Regulations Require New Solutions: Federal Provisions Governing Concentrated Animal Feeding Operations” (i.e., CAFOs). These papers provide an excellent review of current state and federal laws and an excellent summary of what has been and is currently being done with respect to CAFO regulation. The papers present three different policy approaches: i) alternative performance standards, ii) location-specific regulation, and iii) insurance-based underwriting of CAFO discharges. Each approach has its drawbacks; however, blending theses suggested policies into current regulations would result in efficiency gains.
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Alternative performance standards; Animal Feeding Operations; Confined Animal Feeding Operations; Environmental quality; Insurance; Livestock; Manure management; Market-based incentives; Regulation; Spatial regulation; D81; K32; Q52; Q55; Q58.
Ano: 2004 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/43349
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Reverse Auctions: Are they a Cost-Effective Alternative to Traditional Agricultural Conservation Spending? AgEcon
Greenhalgh, Suzie; Taylor, Michael A.; Selman, Mindy; Guiling, Jenny.
Agricultural practices continue to degrade water quality and ecosystems worldwide. In the United States, programs like the Department of Agriculture’s (USDA) Environmental Quality Incentive Program (EQIP) target the voluntary adoption of agricultural best management practices (BMPs). Demand for these programs has historically exceeded available funding, so allocating funding to achieve the greatest environmental outcome is essential. In recent years, economists have argued that market mechanisms should be incorporated within government programs to improve their cost-effectiveness. This article presents the results of a reverse auction to allocate funding to reduce phosphorus losses from farms, and compares the results with EQIP funded contracts in the same...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Market-based incentives; Reverse auctions; EQIP; Conservation funding; Performance based strategies; Resource /Energy Economics and Policy.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/6192
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Water Pollution Taxes: A Good Idea Doomed to Failure? AgEcon
Boyd, James.
Water pollution taxes, or effluent fees, have long been advocated by environmental economists as a regulatory approach to cost effectively achieve water quality improvements. The article reviews the arguments in favor of taxes and traces the history of the idea in U.S. policy debates. Particular attention is given to the institutional challenges presented by a tax system and its application in watershed contexts where transport phenomena are important. The article also addresses the question of why effluent taxes are so rarely seen in practice.
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper Palavras-chave: Water quality; Effluent fees; Market-based incentives; Environmental Economics and Policy; Q25; Q28.
Ano: 2003 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/10611
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