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| Registros recuperados: 13 | |
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| Marques,Barbara Celuppi; Jorge,Luiz Mario de Matos; Jorge,Regina Maria Matos. |
| The hydration kinetics of transgenic corn types flint DKB 245PRO, semi-flint DKB 390PRO, and dent DKB 240PRO was studied at temperatures of 30, 40, 50, and 67 °C. The concentrated parameters model was used, and it fits the experimental data well for all three cultivars. The chemical composition of the corn kernels was also evaluated. The corn cultivar influenced the initial rate of absorption and the water equilibrium concentration, and the dent corn absorbed more water than the other cultivars at the four temperatures analyzed. The effect of hydration on the kernel texture was also studied, and it was observed that there was no significant difference in the deformation force required for all three corn types analyzed with longer hydration period. |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Diffusion; Kinetic model; Mass transfer; Cereals and grains; Chemical composition; Physical properties; Food properties. |
| Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-20612014000100013 |
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| Campos,Camila Dalben Madeira; Sato,Ana Carla Kawazoe; Tonon,Renata Valeriano; Hubinger,Míriam Dupas; Cunha,Rosiane Lopes da. |
| The objective of this work was to study the effect of blanching and the influence of temperature, solution concentration, and the initial fruit:solution ratio on the osmotic dehydration of star-fruit slices. For blanching, different concentrations of citric and ascorbic acids were studied. The samples immersed in 0.75% citric acid presented little variation in color in relation to the fresh star-fruit. Osmotic dehydration was carried out in an incubator with orbital shaking, controlled temperature, and constant shaking at 120 rpm. The influence of process variables was studied in trials defined by a complete 23 central composite design. In general, water loss and solids gain were positively influenced by temperature and by solution concentration.... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Averrhoa carambola; Blanching; Osmotic dehydration; Mass transfer. |
| Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-20612012000200023 |
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| CREMASCO,Hágata; GALVAN,Diego; ANGILELLI,Karina Gomes; BORSATO,Dionísio; OLIVEIRA,Admilton Gonçalves de. |
| Abstract The influence of film coefficient formed during the diffusion of inorganic salts (NaCl and KCl) in biosolids was studied using a 3D computer modeling by Finite Elements Method (FEM) in COMSOL Multiphysics® software combined with SOM-type Artificial Neural Networks (ANN). Such tools have shown that the influence of the film formed in the biosolid/solution interface occurs in a heterogeneous manner and is due to the matrix geometry, the type of system (agitated or static) and the ion size (Na+ or K+). The influence of film coefficient was more pronounced for K+ ion, and for a static system. Comparing the geometry of biosolids, ion diffusion was more pronounced in the (Y±) axis in relation to other axes, X (±) and Z (±), as well as in between the... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Finite elements method; Mass transfer; Modeling; Brines. |
| Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-20612019000500173 |
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| Coimbra,Lívia Muritiba Pereira de Lima; Arruda,Hayanna Adlley Santos de; Machado,Erilane de Castro Lima; Salgado,Silvana Magalhães; Albuquerque,Sônia Sousa Melo Cavalcanti de; Andrade,Samara Alvachian Cardoso. |
| ABSTRACT: Sapodilla is an original fruit from Central America that is well adapted in all regions of the Brazilian territory. Despite its wide adaptation and acceptance in fruit markets, it is rare to find it outside tropical regions, partially because of its high perishability. The development of alternative, simple, and inexpensive methods to extend the conservation and marketing of these fruits is important, and osmotic dehydration is one of these methods. The main objective of this study was to determine the water and sucrose diffusion coefficients during the osmotic dehydration of sapodilla. This process was performed in short duration (up to 6h) to evaluate detailed information on water loss and solids gain kinetics at the beginning of the process... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Osmotic dehydration; Mass transfer; Diffusion coefficient; Sapodilla. |
| Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782017000800204 |
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| Barrut, Bertrand; Blancheton, Jean-paul; Champagne, Jean-yves; Grasmick, Alain. |
| In aquaculture, oxygen transfer and carbon dioxide stripping are the first limiting factors to fish rearing intensification. In this study we measured the O-2 and CO2 mass transfer coefficient (K(L)a) for a vacuum airlift in fresh (<1% salinity) and sea water (35 parts per thousand salinity) recirculating aquaculture systems (RAS). The airlift was composed of two concentric tubes: an inner riser tube and an external downcomer tube and can be adjusted at three different heights: 2,4 or 6 m. Several types of air injectors were tested, delivering different sizes of bubble swarms depending on their porosity and functioning conditions (low or high injection pressure), with air flows varying from 0 to 80 L min(-1). Experiments were also carried out at... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Mass transfer; Airlift; Vacuum; Aquaculture; RAS; Aeration; Degasification; Salinity. |
| Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00072/18324/16001.pdf |
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| Telis,Vânia Regina Nicoletti; Romanelli,Pedro Fernando; Gabas,Ana Lúcia; Telis-Romero,Javier. |
| The legal Pantanal caiman (Caiman crocodilus yacare) farming, in Brazil, has been stimulated and among meat preservation techniques the salting process is a relatively simple and low-cost method. The objective of this work was to study the sodium chloride diffusion kinetics in farmed caiman muscle during salting. Limited volumes of brine were employed, with salting essays carried at 3, 4 and 5 brine/muscle ratios, at 15%, 20% and 25% w/w brine concentrations, and brine temperatures of 10, 15 and 20ºC. The analytical solution of second Fick's law considering one-dimensional diffusion through an infinite slab in contact with a well-stirred solution of limited volume was used to calculate effective salt diffusion coefficients and to predict the sodium... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Caiman crocodilus yacare; Mass transfer; Meat; Preservation; Processing; Brines. |
| Ano: 2003 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2003000400012 |
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| Registros recuperados: 13 | |
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