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Registros recuperados: 87 | |
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Silva Neto,José Antônio Paixão da; Menezes,Larissa Dias; Gomes,Gúbio Oliveira; Cunha,Elise Marques Freire; Azevedo,Mariângela Soares de; Ferreira,Vania Moraes; Silva,Mônica Valero da. |
Alho do mato (Cipura paludosa, Iridaceae) is a medicinal plant found in the Amazon rain forest, North of Brazil. It has been used to treat algic, inflammatory and infectious processes. The aim of this study was to evaluate the anti-inflammatory and antinociceptive action of the crude Cipura paludosa ethanolic extract at concentrations ranging between 2.0 and 4.0% in Oil and Water cream formulations for topical use. The physical-chemical stability of the formulations was monitored over a six-month period with the use of accelerated stability tests. In order to evaluate the anti-inflammatory and antinociceptive activities, we used a paw edema test induced by carrageenan and a formalin test, respectively. The paw edema test showed that there was a statistical... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Oil and Water Cream; Medicinal plant; Paw edema test; Formalin test. |
Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0044-59672014000200012 |
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Monteiro,Julio Marcelino; Araújo,Elcida de Lima; Amorim,Elba Lúcia Cavalcanti; Albuquerque,Ulysses Paulino de. |
Assigning an economic value to a given environmental asset has helped conservation proposals, and valuing these assets at levels comparable to market rates facilitates the establishment of environmental policies. Thus, this research aimed to assess the value of the species Myracrodruon urundeuva Allemão, using the method of contingent valuation to determine the maximum willingness to pay of frequent visitors to the Caruaru Fair, located in northeastern Brazil. Our results show that most interviewees agreed to participate in proposals to support species conservation, although the average willingness to pay (WTP) was relatively low compared to other surveys conducted in Brazil. However, a significant number of the interviewees had exceptionally low monthly... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Contingent valuation; Caatinga; Medicinal plant. |
Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-33062012000100014 |
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Queiroz, Túlio Barroso; Fonseca, Francine Souza Alves da; Mendes, Aretusa Daniela Resende; Azevedo, Alcinei Mistico; Martins, Ernane Ronie. |
Varronia curassavica (Jacq.) is a shrub and perennial plant native to Brazil that has therapeutic, anti-inflammatory and cicatrizing properties. The objective of this work was to study the chemical diversity of the native populations of this species maintained in the in vivo germplasm bank from Montes Claros, Minas Gerais, Brazil. The essential oils of 10 accessions analyzed in triplicate were obtained by hydrodistillation. Fifty-five compounds were detected, 46 of which were identified by GC-MS analysis. Essential oil yield ranged from 0.1 (VC-9) to 1.22% (VC-3) among the studied accessions. Three groups were formed by cluster analysis. Group A presented lower relative abundance of the compounds α-humulene (1.4%) and β-caryophyllene (8.5%). Conversely, in... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Essential oil; Medicinal plant; Chemotype; Α-humulene; Β-caryophyllene. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/42726 |
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Brondani, Gilvano Ebling; Esalq/USP; Silva, Ariadne Josiane Castoldi; UFPR; Araujo, Marla Alessandra de; UFPR; Grossi, Fernando; UFPR; Wendling, Ivar; Embrapa; Carpanezzi, Antonio Aparecido; Embrapa. |
One of the greatest problems in the elaboration of forestation programs using native species is the lack of knowledge about seedling production. This study aimed to evaluate the growth of Bauhinia forficate seedlings submitted to phosphorus levels. Eleven-day-old seedlings were transplanted to small tubettes (110 cm3) with pinus bark and vermiculite substratum base. The experiment was conducted in an entirely randomized delineation, with six P treatments: T0-control (substratum without P addition), T1-50, T2-100, T3-150, T4-200 and T5-250 mg dm-3, with five replications and 20 seedlings per replication. After 60 days, the seedlings presented a 98.2% survival rate and good root formation. The height varied in function of P levels, with maximum production up... |
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Palavras-chave: 5.01.03.00-8 Fitotecnia produção de mudas; Adubação; Doses de P; Espécie nativa da América do Sul; Fabaceae; Planta medicinal Produção de Mudas seedling production; Fertilization; P levels; South America native species; Fabaceae; Medicinal plant. |
Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/787 |
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Silva-Leite, Kaira Emanuella Sales da; Queiroz, Cinthia Silva; Madeira, Juliana da Costa; Soares, Pedro Marcos Gomes; Pereira, Maria Gonçalves; Assreuy, Ana Maria Sampaio. |
Mimosa tenuiflora (Mimosaceae) or “jurema-preta” is well distributed in the northeast Brazil, being popularly used to treat skin lesions, burns and inflammation. The healing effect of the alcoholic extract prepared with its barks corroborates the popular use. This study aimed to evaluate the inflammatory response of polysaccharides extracted from M. tenuiflora barks (EP-Mt) by methanol/NaOH and ethanol precipitation. Inflammatory activity was assessed in rat models of acute inflammation (paw edema and peritonitis), by the following parameters: edema, vascular permeability, leukocyte migration, myeloperoxidase activity and pharmacological modulation of nitric oxide and prostaglandins. EP-Mt presented 3.8% yield, 41% carbohydrate and 0.34% protein. EP-Mt... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: 2.00.00.00-6 e 2.10.00.00-0 Mimosaceae; Medicinal plant; Carbohydrate; Inflammation 2.10.06.00-8. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciBiolSci/article/view/32234 |
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Malagodi-Braga, Kátia Sampaio; Moriconi, Waldemore; Queiroga, Joel Leandro de; Urchei, Mário Artemio; Pazianotto, Ricardo Antônio Almeida; Roncon, Kenny. |
Trigona spinipes Fabricius (Apidae: Meliponini), is a common stingless bee widely seen in urban and rural areas in Brazil, popularly known as irapuá, arapuá or bee-dog. Although these bees are considered pollinators of some cultivated plants, they are better known for the damage they cause in different crops. During experimental agroecological cultivation of Artemisia (Artemisia annua Linn, Asteraceae), in Jaguariúna (SP, Brazil), stingless bees Trigona spinipes (Fabricius) were observed sucking phloem sap directly from the plant, a phenomenon not yet described in scientific literature. This study aimed to register and describe the phloem sap-sucking behavior performed by T. spinipes for the first time, as well as to assess the potential impact of this... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Medicinal plant; Insect behavior; Plant injury; Stingless bee Farming.. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciBiolSci/article/view/47548 |
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Messaoudi, Mohammed; Benreguieg, Mokhtar; Merah, Maroua; Messaoudi, Zakarya Ayoub. |
Despite the presence of many antibiotics, bacterial resistance is growing steadily and some of these antibiotics have become ineffective, which poses a major challenge to the health sector. In this context, this work has demonstrated, in vitro, the inhibitory action of the bacterial growth resulting from methanolic and ethanolic extracts of Thymus algeriensis Boiss. & Reut., a medicinal plant species harvested from the Algerian South-west area, as well as the determination of the phenolic content of those crude extracts. The methanolic extract of Thymus algeriensis showed a significant antibacterial effect with 16.5 and 19 mm against Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Staphylococcus aureus, respectively. Klebsiella pneumoniae was not inhibited by both... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Antibacterial effect; Extracts; Medicinal plant; Phenolic content; Thymus algeriensis.. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciBiolSci/article/view/48548 |
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Teixeira, Thaiz Rodrigues; Pádua, Marlúcia Souza; Castro, Ana Hortência Fonsêca. |
A study on the leaf anatomy of Cordiera sessilis (Rubiaceae), a native medicinal shrub from Brazilian Cerrado was carried out to contribute for species identification and provide support for future biochemical studies and medicinal application. Leaves were collected, fixed and processed by usual techniques, and studied by light and electron microscopy. Quantitative analyzes of stomata and trichomes were performed. The leaves showed typical characteristics of Rubiaceae family, like hypostomatic leaves, paracytic stomata, dorsiventral mesophyll and collateral bundles. Two types of vascular patterns were identified in the petiole: in distal part, the vascular system is arranged cylindrically surrounded by sclerenchyma sheath and in proximal part, the vascular... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: 2.03.00.00-0 e 2.03.02.03-7 Marmelinho; Plant anatomy; Histochemical tests; Cerrado; Medicinal plant Botânica “Marmelinho”; Plant anatomy; Histochemical tests; Cerrado; Medicinal plant. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciBiolSci/article/view/29902 |
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Mirzabe, Amir Hossein; Taheri, Mojtaba; Pouyesh, Alireza; Bahrami Bavani, Neda. |
The study was conducted to investigate some physical properties of celery seed at various moisture levels. The average length, width, thickness and 1000-seeds mass were 0.571, 0.429, 0.295 mm and 0.792 g, respectively, at moisture content of 5.24% (d.b). Length, width and thickness distributions of the seeds were modeled using Generalized Extreme Value, lognormal and Weibull distributions. Results showed that to model length of the seeds, lognormal distribution had the best performance while to model the width of the seeds Weibull distribution had the best performance. True density has increase from 892.02 to 931.42 kg/m3 when the moisture content increased from 5.24% to 20.25% (d.b). The angle of static friction increased from 28.45 to 39.66°, 25.15... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Image processing technique; Dimensional properties; Modeling; Gravimetrical properties; Medicinal plant. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.cigrjournal.org/index.php/Ejounral/article/view/3559 |
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SOUSA,WENDEL C. DE; T.S. PAZ,ANDRESSA; ROCHA,JAMIRA D.; CONCEIÇÃO,EDEMILSON C. DA; ALMEIDA,LUCIANE M. DE; CHEN,LEE C.; BORGES,LEONARDO L.; BAILÃO,ELISA F.L.C.. |
ABSTRACT Costus spiralis is a Brazilian native plant used in popular medicine, but the safety of this therapeutic use needs investigation. So, the aim of this study was to evaluate the cytogenotoxic and antigenotoxic effects of C. spiralis leaves or stems aqueous extracts on Allium cepa root cells. Moreover, a phytochemical screening and an antioxidant and antifungal activities evaluation were performed. C. spiralis aqueous extracts presented cytotoxicity, but no mutagenicity was observed. When the antigenotoxicity was evaluated, C. spiralis leaves aqueous extract presented preventive and modulatory effects on A. cepa root cells, reducing the sodium azide cytogenotoxic effects. In contrast, C. spiralis stems aqueous extract enhanced the sodium azide... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Allium cepa test; Antioxidant; Medicinal plant; Secondary metabolites. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652018000401565 |
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BARBOSA,JULIERME Z.; MOTTA,ANTONIO C. V.; CONSALTER,RANGEL; POGGERE,GIOVANA C.; SANTIN,DELMAR; WENDLING,IVAR. |
ABSTRACT Native to subtropical region of South America, yerba mate is responsive to P under some conditions, but the degree of influence of genetic and soil on the growth and composition of the leaf is unknown. The aim of study was to evaluate plant growth, nutrients and potentially toxic elements in leaves of yerba mate clones in response to P application in acid soils. In greenhouse condition, two yerba mate clone seedlings were grown (210 days) in pots, each clone in a completely randomized design in factorial scheme (with and without P; four acid soils). The elemental composition of leaves and the growth of plants were determined. Phosphorus promoted plant growth, but this was not accompanied by increased P in leaf tissue in all conditions tested. The... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Ilex paraguariensis St.Hil; Medicinal plant; Metal accumulation; Soil fertility; Trace elements.. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652018000100557 |
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AGRA,ISABELA K.R.; PIRES,LUANA L.S.; CARVALHO,PAULO S.M.; SILVA-FILHO,EURÍPEDES A.; SMANIOTTO,SALETE; BARRETO,EMILIANO. |
The decoction of the stem barks from Bowdichia virgilioides KUNTH is a folk remedy used to treat inflammatory disorders in Latin American and Brazil. In the present study, the wound healing activity of aqueous extract of the stem bark from B. virgilioides, called AEBv, was evaluated by the rate of healing by wound contraction and period of epithelization at different days post-wound using the wound excisional model. On day 9, the AEBv-treated animals exhibited significative reduction in the wound area when compared with controls. In wound infected with S. aureus, the AEBv significantly improved the wound contraction when compared to the saline-treated mice. The histological analysis showed that AEBv induced a collagen deposition, increase in the fibroblast... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Wound healing; Antimicrobial effect; Bowdichia virgilioides; Medicinal plant. |
Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652013000300945 |
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BORGES,FLAVIO F.V.; MACHADO,THIAGO C.; CUNHA,KÊNYA S.; PEREIRA,KARLA C.; COSTA,ELSON A.; PAULA,JOSÉ R. DE; CHEN-CHEN,LEE. |
Ethnobotanical surveys of Cerrado native plants show that leaves of Celtis iguanaea (Jacq.) Sargent (Cannabaceae), popularly known in Brazil as “esporão de galo”, are used in folk medicine for body pain, asthma, cramps, poor digestion, urinary infection, kidney dysfunctions, as well as a stimulant and diuretic. This work aimed at evaluating possible C. iguanaea aqueous leaf extract (CALE) cytotoxicity, genotoxicity, and antigenotoxicity using the mouse bone marrow micronucleous test. To assess CALE genotoxicity, Swiss mice were orally treated with three different extract concentrations (100, 300, and 500 mgkg−1). To evaluate its antigenotoxicity, the same doses were used simultaneously with a single i.p. dose of mitomycin C (MMC, 4mg.kg−1). The frequencies... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Cytotoxicity; Genotoxicity; Mice; Medicinal plant. |
Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652013000300955 |
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PEREIRA,FLAVIANE G.; MARQUETE,RONALDO; DOMINGOS,LEVY T.; ROCHA,MARCO E.N.; FERREIRA-PEREIRA,ANTONIO; MANSUR,ELISABETH; MOREIRA,DAVYSON L.. |
ABSTRACT Casearia genus (Salicaceae) is found in sub-tropical and tropical regions of the world and comprises about 160-200 species. It is a medicinal plant used in South America, also known as “guaçatonga”, “erva-de-tiú”, “cafezinho-do-mato”. In Brazil, there are about 48 species and 12 are registered in the State of Rio de Janeiro, including Casearia sylvestris Sw. There are many studies related to the chemical profile and cytotoxic activities of extracts from these plants, although few studies about the antifungal potential of the essential oil have been reported. In this work, we have studied the antifungal properties of the essential oil of C. sylvestris leaves, as well as of their fractions, against four yeasts (Saccharomyces cerevisae, Candida... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Candida sp.; Casearia genus; Essential oil; Medicinal plant; Saccharomyces cerevisae.. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652017000602817 |
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Rossato,Liana V.; Tedesco,Solange B.; Laughinghouse IV,Haywood D.; Farias,Júlia G.; Nicoloso,Fernando T.. |
We evaluated the antiproliferative effect of infusions from Pluchea sagittalis using the Allium cepa test. Infusions in three concentrations (2.5, 5, and 25 g dm-3) of leaves cultivated in three environments (in vitro, acclimatized growth chamber, and field) were used. Six onion bulbs were used for each of the eight treatments, and the mitotic index was obtained from 6000 cells per treatment. In conclusion, leaf infusions of P. sagittalis cultivated in the field have a high antiproliferative activity, as well as the cultivation system influences the antiproliferative potential. |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Antiproliferative effect; Camphorweed; Cell cycle; Medicinal plant; Mutagenicity. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652010000400007 |
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Registros recuperados: 87 | |
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