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Fandino, Olivia; Ruffine, Livio. |
Methane hydrate nucleation and growth from a bulk phase has been investigated using a quiescent high-pressure view cell. Several hydrate formation/dissociation cycles have been performed at two different initial pressures (10 MPa and 19.5 MPa). Every experiment was performed with a maximum of five consecutive cycles of cooling/heating. For each cycle, the induction time of incipient hydrate formation has been determined. On one hand, results obtained from cycles using fresh water led to the conclusion that the hydrate formation process is rather stochastic, with induction times varying over a large scale. On the other hand, the whole dataset enabled us to investigate on the controversial memory effect of water which may have the ability to fasten the... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Methane hydrates; Nucleation; Growth; Quiescent reactor; Memory effect. |
Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00159/27007/25260.pdf |
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Ruffine, Livio. |
To gain in-depth understanding of natural gas hydrate behavior it is necessary to identify key parameters that affect their formation, distribution and destabilization within sediments. Hydrate formation kinetics in porous media is amongst the aspects which deserve important considerations as it may provide useful information on the formation history and the formation mechanisms of natural gas hydrate accumulations. Yet, it is at its early stage. In this paper, experiments on methane hydrate formation and dissociation in porous media are reported and discussed. The first part of this work is devoted to the investigation of the kinetics of methane hydrate formation within silica sand using a custom-design apparatus. The latter is suitable for investigating... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Geologic matrices; Hydrate morphology; Kinetics; Methane hydrates; Novel apparatus. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00245/35580/34209.pdf |
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