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Drying characteristics, quality and safety aspects of bamboo shoots using difference drying methods CIGR Journal
Mahayotpanya, Chamaiporn; Phoungchandang, Singhanat -.
Physical and chemical properties of bamboo shoots revealed that the middle part of bamboo shoots was suitable for drying and consumption. The optimum conditions for cyanide reduction were boiling at 100°C for 30 min. Modified Halsey and Modified Oswin models were the best fit for fresh and boiled bamboo shoots, respectively. Drying constant was increased with high drying temperature or microwave power as well as boiling treatment. The three parameter model was the most effective model to describe the drying behaviors of bamboo shoots. Boiled bamboo shoots and dried using microwave power at 720 W could decrease drying time up to 20 fold and increase the retention of total phenolics (11.08%), 2, 2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) (20.75%) and 2, 2'-azino-bis...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Antioxidant activity bamboo shoot cyanide residue freeze drying microwave drying tray drying antioxidant activity; Bamboo shoot; Cyanide residue; Freeze drying; Microwave drying; Tray drying.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://www.cigrjournal.org/index.php/Ejounral/article/view/3566
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Effect of microwave power on foam-mat drying of tomato pulp CIGR Journal
Qadri, Ovais Shafiq; Srivastava, Abhaya Kumar.
The experiments were conducted to study the effect of microwave power on drying characteristics vis-à-vis on quality attributes of foamed tomato pulp-egg albumin mixture in a microwave assisted foam-mat drying system.  Samples were prepared using tomato pulp by incorporating 10% egg albumin as foaming agent and whipping for 5 min.  10 mm thick layer of foamed tomato pulp was spread on a tray and dried in the dryer at different microwave power levels (0, 480 W, 640 W and 800 W) at an inlet air temperature of 45oC.  The increase of microwave power accelerated the dehydration of the foam and it was observed that the drying time reduced about 15-16 times in case of microwave assisted foam-mat drying as compared to simple foam-mat drying.  There was no adverse...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Post Harvest Engineering foam-mat drying; Tomato; Microwave drying; Tomato powder.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://www.cigrjournal.org/index.php/Ejounral/article/view/2909
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Experimental study of dehydration processes of raspberries (Rubus Idaeus ) with microwave and solar drying Ciênc. Tecnol. Aliment.
RODRIGUEZ,Anabel; BRUNO,Estela; PAOLA,Carlos; CAMPAÑONE,Laura; MASCHERONI,Rodolfo H..
Abstract The aim of the present study was to evaluate the effect of solar and microwave drying on raspberries (Rubus Idaeus) cv. Heritage. The efficiency of drying was evaluated in terms of weight reduction in function of the time. The quality properties evaluated were color, texture, antioxidant capacity and total polyphenols content. The results showed that solar drying and microwave drying allowed a good preservation of surface color in the final product. However, the solar drying achieved a desirable texture in dried raspberries compared to microwave drying. Neither solar drying nor microwave drying allowed a high retention of the antioxidant capacity. Nevertheless, both processes allow obtaining final stable fruits (low water activity) at any time of...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Raspberries; Solar drying; Microwave drying; Quality properties.
Ano: 2019 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-20612019000200336
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Convective, vacuum and microwave drying kinetics of mallow leaves and comparison of color and ascorbic acid values of three drying methods Ciênc. Tecnol. Aliment.
Alibas,Ilknur; Köksal,Nezihe.
Mallow leaves (Malva sylvestris L.) with initial moisture of 5.02±0.003 on dry basis (82.5% on wet basis) were dried using three different drying methods, microwave, convective and vacuum. The leaves that weigh 75 g each were dried until their moisture fell down to 0.10±0.005 on dry basis (approximately 9% on wet basis). The following drying levels were used in each of the drying processes: 6.67, 8.67, 10, 11.33 W g-1 microwave power density; 50, 75, 100 and 125 °C for convective drying; and 3, 7 kPa at 50 and 75 °C for vacuum drying. Drying periods ranged from 6-10, 26-150 and 38-130 min. for microwave, convective and vacuum drying, respectively. Effective moisture diffisuvities ranged from 2.04403 10-10-3.63996 10-12 m2 s-1, 1.70182 10-11-1.10084 10-10...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Ascorbic acid; Convective drying; Color; Mallow; Microwave drying; Vacuum drying.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-20612014000200021
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Mathematical modeling of microwave dried celery leaves and determination of the effective moisture diffusivities and activation energy Ciênc. Tecnol. Aliment.
Alibas,Ilknur.
Celery (Apium graveolens L. var. secalinum Alef) leaves with 50±0.07 g weight and 91.75±0.15% humidity (~11.21 db) were dried using 8 different microwave power densities ranging between 1.8-20 W g-1, until the humidity fell down to 8.95±0.23% (~0.1 db). Microwave drying processes were completed between 5.5 and 77 min depending on the microwave power densities. In this study, measured values were compared with predicted values obtained from twenty thin layer drying theoretical, semi-empirical and empirical equations with a new thin layer drying equation. Within applied microwave power density; models whose coefficient and correlation (R²) values are highest were chosen as the best models. Weibull distribution model gave the most suitable predictions at all...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Activation energy; Effective moisture diffusivity; Microwave drying; Celery; Thin- layer drying models.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-20612014000200026
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Influence of different drying techniques on drying parameters of mango Ciênc. Tecnol. Aliment.
IZLI,Nazmi; IZLI,Gökcen; TASKIN,Onur.
Abstract This research inspected the effects of freeze, microwave (120 and 350 W) and hot air (60, 70 and 80 °C) drying techniques on the color, drying characteristics, antioxidant capacity and total phenolic content of mango slices. Midilli et al., Two-term and Page models which exemplify drying characteristics are superior than alternative models. All of the color values (a, b, L, C, α and ΔE) were altered notably based on the used drying technique and colors nearest to the fresh sample were attained with freeze drying. In comparison to the fresh sample, the dried samples showed a decrease of 18.4-54.6% in antioxidant capacity. The total phenolic content value was notably highest one for the microwave dried sample at 350 W and the lowest one for a hot...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Hot air drying; Freeze drying; Microwave drying; Modeling; Quality.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-20612017000400604
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Measuring dry extract in dairy products: optimizing the methodology Ciência Rural
Martins,Vanessa Cristina; Ferreira,Suzane Martins; Carvalho,Vania Silva.
ABSTRACT: Dairy products are a common staple in the human diet. Moisture content is an important factor in the composition of foods, and it is a parameter used to measure product quality due to its direct influence on food storage. In this study, the moisture contents of three different products (mozzarella cheese, a creamy cheese spread, and yogurt drinks) were measured using oven drying, infrared drying, and microwave drying in order to compare the results of these three methods. Three brands of each product were used, all of which were purchased at the local supermarket in the city of Goiatuba, Goiás, Brazil. The different methods used to measure the dry extract of most of the brands analyzed did not differ significantly between each other based on a...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Infrared drying; Microwave drying; Optimization; Oven drying; Moisture content.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782018000700750
Registros recuperados: 7
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