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Korff, Lucia; Von Dobeneck, Tilo; Frederichs, Thomas; Kasten, Sabine; Kuhn, Gerhard; Gersonde, Rainer; Diekmann, Bernhard. |
The carbonate-free abyss of the North Pacific defies most paleoceanographic proxy methods and hence remains a blank spot in ocean and climate history. Paleomagnetic and rock magnetic, geochemical, and sedimentological methods were combined to date and analyze seven middle to late Pleistocene northwest Pacific sediment cores from water depths of 5100 to 5700m. Besides largely coherent tephra layers, the most striking features of these records are nearly magnetite-free zones corresponding to glacial marine isotope stages (MISs) 22, 12, 10, 8, 6, and 2. Magnetite depletion is correlated with organic carbon and quartz content and anticorrelated with biogenic barite and opal content. Within interglacial sections and mid-Pleistocene transition glacial stages MIS... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Northwest Pacific Ocean; Carbon trapping; Magnetite dissolution; Mid-Pleistocene transition; Tephra layers; Abyssal sediments. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00421/53247/54725.pdf |
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Mcclymont, Erin L.; Sosdian, Sindia M.; Rosell-mele, Antoni; Rosenthal, Yair. |
mid-Pleistocene climate transition (MPT) is defined by the emergence of high amplitude, quasi-100 ka glacial-interglacial cycles from a prior regime of more subtle 41 ka cycles. This change in periodicity and amplitude cannot be explained by a change in 'external' astronomical forcing. Here, we review and integrate published records of sea-surface temperatures (SSTs) to assess whether a common global expression of the MPT in the surface ocean can be recognized, and examine our findings in light of mechanisms proposed to explain climate system reorganization across the MPT. We show that glacial-interglacial variability in SSTs is superimposed upon a longer-term cooling trend in oceanographic systems spanning the low-to high-latitudes. Regional variability... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Sea surface temperatures; Mid-Pleistocene transition; Ice sheets; 100 kyr world. |
Ano: 2013 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00264/37510/82770.pdf |
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