|
|
|
|
|
Marino, Gianluca; Zahn, Rainer; Ziegler, Martin; Purcell, Conor; Knorr, Gregor; Hall, Ian R.; Ziveri, Patrizia; Elderfield, Henry. |
An ensemble of new, high-resolution records of surface ocean hydrography from the Indian-Atlantic oceanic gateway, south of Africa, demonstrates recurrent and high-amplitude salinity oscillations in the Agulhas Leakage area during the penultimate glacial-interglacial cycle. A series of millennial-scale salinification events, indicating strengthened salt leakage into the South Atlantic, appear to correlate with abrupt changes in the North Atlantic climate and Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation (AMOC). This interhemispheric coupling, which plausibly involved changes in the Hadley Cell and midlatitude westerlies that impacted the interocean transport at the tip of Africa, suggests that the Agulhas Leakage acted as a source of negative buoyancy for... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Agulhas Leakage; Abrupt climate change; Millennial-scale variability; AMOC; Bipolar seesaw; Southern Hemisphere atmospheric circulation. |
Ano: 2013 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00264/37493/35791.pdf |
| |
|
|
Khider, D.; Jackson, C. S.; Stott, L. D.. |
We investigate the relationship between tropical Pacific and Southern Ocean variability during the Holocene using the stable oxygen isotope and magnesium/calcium records of cooccurring planktonic and benthic foraminifera from a marine sediment core collected in the western equatorial Pacific. The planktonic record exhibits millennial-scale sea surface temperature (SST) oscillations over the Holocene of ~0.5°C while the benthic δ18Oc document ~0.10‰ millennial-scale changes of Upper Circumpolar Deep Water (UCDW), a water mass which outcrops in the Southern Ocean. Solar forcing as an explanation for millennial-scale SST variability requires (1) a large climate sensitivity and (2) a long 400 year delayed response, suggesting that if solar forcing is the cause... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Holocene; Millennial-scale variability; Mg; Ca thermometry; Uncertainty Quantification; Solar Forcing. |
Ano: 2014 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00290/40166/39058.pdf |
| |
|
|
|