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Registros recuperados: 12 | |
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Deporte, Nicolas; Ulrich, Clara; Mahevas, Stephanie; Demaneche, Sebastien; Bastardie, Francois. |
The European Common Fisheries Policy recognizes the importance of accounting for heterogeneity in fishing practices, and metier-based sampling is now at the core of the EU Data Collection Framework. The implementation of such an approach would require Member States to agree on the standard regional metier definitions and on practical rules to categorize logbook records into metiers. Several alternative approaches have been used in the past to categorize landings profiles, but no consensus has yet emerged. A generic open-source workflow is developed to test and compare a selection of methods, including principal components analysis (PCA), hierarchical agglomerative clustering (HAC), K-means, and Clustering LARge Applications (CLARA), and to provide simple... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Cluster; Data Collection Framework (DCF); Logbooks; Mtier; Mixed fisheries; Multivariate analysis; North Sea. |
Ano: 2012 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00071/18225/15841.pdf |
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Daures, Fabienne; Rochet, Marie-joelle; Van Iseghem, Sylvie; Trenkel, Verena. |
Thirty French fleets fishing primarily in the Bay of Biscay were defined based on techno-economic input criteria: i) 18 fishing gear or gear combinations ii) the location of fishing grounds visited during a year (<12 nautical miles from coast, beyond 12 nm or both) and iii) total vessel length (<20 m for trawlers and other gears <24 m). The fleets were then characterised in terms of horse power, economic dependence on a list of nine dominant commercial species (sole, Nephrops, sea bass, hake, monkfish, anchovy, cuttlefish, sardine and squid) and their contribution to the landings of these species from the Bay of Biscay. Most fleets derived the majority of their income from one or two among the nine species. Species dependencies changed little... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Fishing methods; Fishing vessels; Fleet dynamics; Mixed fisheries; Catch distribution; Economy; Atlantic Ocean. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00000/11172/7530.pdf |
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Innes, James; Thebaud, Olivier; Norman-lopez, Ana; Little, L. Richard; Kung, John. |
In multi-species fisheries managed under ITQs, the existence of joint production may lead to complex catch-quota balancing issues. Previous modelling and experimental research suggest that, in such fisheries, some fishers may benefit from the ability to trade packages of fishing quotas, rather than fulfil their quota needs by simultaneously bidding on separate single-species quota markets. This note presents evidence of naturally occurring package trades in a real fishery. Based on this evidence, we suggest that further empirical and modelling research is required on the potential and limitations of package quota trading in mixed fisheries managed with ITQs. |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: ITQs; Mixed fisheries; Package trading; Joint production; Great Barrier Reef. |
Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00173/28470/32144.pdf |
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Charuau, Anatole. |
Fishing crayfish on the gulf's mudflats is a traditional business practised by 450 boats of 12 to 18 metres in length and employs 2,500 sailors. In the north of the gulf, this activity is exclusive, in the south, immature hake are also caught, because the crayfish areas coincide, in part, with the nurseries of the northern stock of this species. Management of these fisheries, called mixed, of crayfish and hake is one of the greatest problems of the Gulf of Gascony. All assessments tend to show the responsibility of the crayfish boats in the future of the hake stock. The solution is likely to pass through a generalised increase of the 80 mm meshing that would lead, eventually, the hake stock yield to its maximum, but would eliminate a great many trades... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Mixed fisheries; Bio economical modelisation; Bay of Biscay; Simulation; Prawn; Hake; Fishing fleet strategy; Fishing assessment; Pecherie mixre; Golfe de Gascogne; Modele bio economique; Simulation; Langoustine; Merlu; Stratégie des flottilles; Gestion des pêcheries. |
Ano: 1988 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1988/rapport-2569.pdf |
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Ulrich, Clara; Reeves, Stuart A.; Vermard, Youen; Holmes, Steven J.; Vanhee, Willy. |
Single-species management is a cause of discarding in mixed fisheries, because individual management objectives may not be consistent with each other and the species are caught simultaneously in relatively unselective fishing operations. As such, the total allowable catch (TAC) of one species may be exhausted before the TAC of another, leading to catches of valuable fish that cannot be landed legally. This important issue is, however, usually not quantified and not accounted for in traditional management advice. A simple approach using traditional catch and effort information was developed, estimating catch potentials for distinct fleets (groups of vessels) and metiers (type of activity), and hence quantifying the risks of over-and underquota utilization... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Advice; Demersal; Effort; Fcube; Mixed fisheries; North Sea; TACs. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00044/15491/12970.pdf |
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Holley, Jean-francois; Marchal, Paul. |
A typology is presented for the French offshore fleet fishing in the North Atlantic. The investigation was carried out separately for all years between 1985 and 2002. Two methods were combined: PCA and cluster analysis. In 1985, most vessels targeted saithe off western Scotland (vessels from Lorient) and in the northern North Sea (vessels from Boulogne and Fecamp). Then, probably because of the decline in biomass of saithe, some vessels started to target deepwater species from the early 1990s. In 2002, some vessels fished exclusively for saithe (>80%), while others targeted mainly deepwater species. In all, 12 fisheries are identified for the period 1985-2002. Results are given of a preliminary investigation trying to identify the external factors... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Saithe; Multivariate analyses; Mixed fisheries; Fishing strategy; Fisheries dynamics; Deepwater species. |
Ano: 2004 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2004/publication-384.pdf |
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Briton, Florence; Thebaud, Olivier; Macher, Claire; Gardner, Caleb; Richard Little, Lorne. |
Over the past decade, efforts have been made to factor technical interactions into management recommendations for mixed fisheries. Yet, the dynamics underlying joint production in mixed fisheries are generally poorly captured in operational mixed fisheries models supporting total allowable catch advice. Using an integrated ecological–economic simulation model, we explore the extent to which fishers are likely to alter the species composition of their landings in a mixed fishery managed with individual transferable quotas, the Australian Southern and Eastern Scalefish and Shark Fishery. Our simulations capture three different types of joint production problems, highlighting the flexibility that exists in terms of achievable catch compositions when quota... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Fishing behaviour; ITQ; Joint production; Mixed fisheries; Southern and Eastern Scalefish and Shark Fishery; TAC advice. |
Ano: 2021 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00689/80093/83146.pdf |
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Registros recuperados: 12 | |
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